Education

The Government Bailout Prevention Act prohibits the use of federal funds, Treasury resources, or Federal Reserve assistance to support state, local, or school district governments facing financial distress starting January 1, 2026. Specifically, the bill bars the government from purchasing or guaranteeing debt for entities that have filed for bankruptcy, defaulted on obligations, or are at risk of defaulting without such help. This restriction also covers debt restructuring activities but includes an exception for financial aid provided in response to declared disasters.

The Protect College Sports Act of 2026 establishes a new framework for college athletics that grants student athletes the right to earn money from their name, image, and likeness without fear of losing scholarships or eligibility, while requiring institutions to disclose these deals in a public database. The bill strengthens protections for athletes by mandating better medical coverage, prohibiting coaches from influencing medical return-to-play decisions, and creating an independent ombudsman office to assist student athletes with grievances. It also introduces stricter rules on agent registration, limits on mid-season coaching transitions, and protections for athletes transferring schools or facing sexual misconduct. On the broadcasting side, the legislation creates a new entity to collectively sell media rights for college sports, ensuring that revenue is distributed fairly and that local fans can access games without paying extra fees. The law further restricts large conference mergers to preserve competition and requires that non-revenue sports like women's and Olympic programs maintain their current roster sizes and scholarship opportunities. Finally, the act sets up a congressional commission to study the future of college athletics and make recommendations on structural changes, including potential adjustments to revenue sharing caps.

The Scratch Cooked Meals for Students Act establishes a pilot program to provide competitive grants to school food authorities for preparing meals using unprocessed or minimally processed ingredients. These grants, which cover costs such as equipment upgrades, staff training, and technology systems, are available for a two-year period and are prioritized for schools serving high numbers of students eligible for free or reduced-price lunches. To support implementation, the bill requires recipients to collaborate with a designated technical assistance center to create strategic plans and mandates a final report detailing changes in ingredient usage and menu preparation methods. The program is funded with up to $20 million annually from fiscal years 2027 through 2031, with a portion reserved for administrative and technical assistance expenses.

This bill creates a new funding program to hire more school counselors, psychologists, and social workers at schools with high numbers of low-income students. It provides federal grants to states, which then distribute money to local school districts to help them meet recommended staffing ratios of 250 students per counselor and 500 students per psychologist. To receive these funds, states must contribute matching money and submit detailed plans showing how they will improve student-to-provider ratios in their highest-need schools. The program is designed to address rising mental health issues among youth by increasing access to professional support directly within the school environment.

The All Students Count Act of 2026 requires schools to break down educational data into more specific categories for Asian American and Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander students, moving beyond broad groupings to include distinct ethnicities like Chinese, Vietnamese, and Samoan. This change mandates that states report performance metrics for these detailed subgroups within their existing accountability systems to better reflect the diverse backgrounds of these communities. The bill takes effect 18 months after enactment, allowing time for states to adjust their data collection and reporting processes to accommodate the new requirements.

The CHARLIE Act modifies federal funding rules for American history and civics education to restrict how grants can be awarded and used. It directly affects schools and organizations receiving these funds by prohibiting the use of money for what the bill defines as "discriminatory equity ideology" or "gender ideology." Additionally, the law prevents the government from giving priority to applicants based on factors such as race, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or immigration status. By referencing specific executive orders, the bill establishes clear definitions for these prohibited concepts within the context of K-12 schooling.

The KIDS Act prohibits the Department of Homeland Security from detaining children, individuals with cognitive disabilities, or their primary caregivers, with limited exceptions for criminal warrants. It also bans immigration enforcement actions within 1,000 feet of sensitive locations such as schools, hospitals, places of worship, and polling places, including during travel to or from these sites. If the Department violates these rules, any evidence gathered from the illegal action cannot be used in court, and the affected individuals must be released immediately. The bill requires that any necessary detentions be reported to Congress within 24 hours and prioritizes releasing children to their parents or designated caregivers.

The Skill Savings Account Act of 2026 creates a new type of tax-advantaged account designed to help eligible U.S. employees save money specifically for qualified education expenses. Under this bill, both employers and employees can contribute cash to these accounts without immediately paying income tax, provided the total contributions do not exceed $5,250 for employer contributions and $10,000 for employee contributions in a single year. Funds withdrawn from the account must be used exclusively for education costs to remain tax-free; otherwise, the distribution is taxed as income and subject to an additional 20% penalty for beneficiaries under age 65. The legislation also establishes specific rules for trust management and requires the Treasury Department to issue regulations within one year of enactment.

This resolution formally recognizes the negative effects of menstrual stigma on women, girls, and other menstruating people and expresses support for designating May as National Menstrual Health Awareness Month. It highlights the importance of normalizing menstruation, improving access to products and sanitation facilities, and expanding education and clinical research on menstrual health conditions. The bill does not create new laws or funding but serves as a symbolic statement to promote awareness and gender equity regarding menstrual health.

The Biotechnology Workforce Alignment Act of 2026 directs the National Science Foundation to align its research funding with workforce development efforts in key biotechnology fields such as biomanufacturing, synthetic biology, and bioinformatics. To achieve this, the bill requires the NSF Director to create a workforce framework, support educational pathways with multiple entry points, and foster partnerships between universities, federal labs, and private industry. The legislation also mandates the development of metrics to identify career gaps and barriers to entry, along with a requirement to submit biennial reports to Congress assessing these efforts and the U.S. position in global biotechnology leadership.