The Campus Lifeline Act expands federal grant programs to support student-led mental health and substance use disorder interventions at institutions of higher education. It authorizes funding for peer awareness activities, such as suicide prevention education and digital campaigns that encourage students to seek help, while requiring grantees to provide accessible resources for online and distance-learning students. Additionally, the bill directs the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline program to coordinate with schools and universities to list hotline numbers on student identification cards and promote behavioral health resources through public service announcements.
The Native Language Educators in Classrooms Act amends the Head Start Act to create distinct staffing qualification standards for Indian Head Start and Indian Early Head Start programs, separating them from the requirements applied to other center-based programs. Under this bill, teachers and teaching assistants in these specific tribal programs are permitted to be hired if they hold a child development associate credential, an early childhood education certificate from a college or university (including Tribal institutions), or a state-issued certificate that meets minimum standards. Alternatively, staff members may be hired with proof of enrollment in an approved education program, provided they complete the necessary coursework and earn their credential within two years of starting employment.
HR 10090 would impose a 10 percent excise tax on private colleges and universities that allow individuals defined as biologically male to participate in intercollegiate athletic programs designated for females. The bill defines sex strictly by biological reproductive systems, excluding state institutions from this requirement. To prevent the financial burden of the tax from being shifted to students, the legislation prohibits affected schools from raising tuition or mandatory fees as a result of the liability. These provisions would take effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
The Federal Tax Credit Scholarship Improvement Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to increase the maximum tax credit available for contributions to scholarship programs from $1,000 to $1,700 per taxpayer. This change directly affects individuals and married couples filing jointly who donate to qualified scholarship organizations, allowing them to claim a larger deduction against their federal taxes. The bill also establishes an automatic annual adjustment mechanism that increases the credit limit based on inflation starting in 2026, with any adjustments rounded to the nearest $50 increment. These provisions are set to take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.
The Pathways to Health Careers Act establishes a federal grant program effective October 1, 2026, to train low-income individuals for careers in health professions such as nursing, emergency medical services, and allied health fields. The legislation allocates $435 million annually from fiscal years 2027 through 2031 to fund these initiatives, with specific requirements ensuring that at least two grants are awarded in each state and the District of Columbia, along with dedicated funding for tribal entities and U.S. territories. Key provisions mandate that grant recipients provide comprehensive support services, including adult basic education, childcare, transportation assistance, and cash stipends, while also requiring rigorous evaluations of demonstration projects focused on individuals with criminal records and maternal health career pathways.
The INSPIRES Act authorizes the Department of Education to provide funding for the modernization, renovation, or construction of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) facilities in public schools and career and technical education institutions. The bill establishes two primary grant programs: one that allocates funds to states to subgrant to local agencies for upgrading rural and Native American-serving schools, and another that offers direct grants, loan guarantees, or interest payments to eligible entities for broader STEM and vocational facility improvements. To receive these federal funds, states must contribute a 25 percent non-federal match, while local agencies receiving subgrants are required to provide a 10 percent match, with priority given to applicants who form public-private partnerships. The legislation authorizes at least $25 million annually for each program starting in fiscal year 2027 and requires the Secretary of Education to report biennially on how these facility upgrades impact student academic achievement.
The FORK Act of 2026 creates a pilot program to provide grants for purchasing, retrofitting, or repairing vehicles used to deliver summer meals to children. These grants are intended for service institutions, such as schools or community organizations, and will prioritize applicants in areas with high poverty, outside major metropolitan regions, or serving many students from disadvantaged backgrounds. Each eligible recipient can receive up to $100,000 for a one-year term, with a limit of 10% of funds allowed for administrative costs. The program authorizes $1 million per year for fiscal years 2027 through 2029 and requires recipients to report on the number of sites served and children fed, with a final report due to Congress four years after the program begins.
The K-12 AI Literacy and Readiness Act of 2026 allows federal education funds to be used for teaching artificial intelligence to students and training educators on how to use it responsibly. By amending the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, the bill permits schools to spend money on AI curricula that focus on safe and effective usage, as well as professional development for teachers and staff. This change directly affects state and local school districts by expanding the list of allowable expenses to include specific instruction on AI tools and the skills needed to teach them. The legislation defines artificial intelligence using the same standard established in the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 to ensure consistency across programs.
The Supporting Our Educators Act of 2026 increases the tax deduction limit for unreimbursed classroom expenses for elementary and secondary school teachers from $250 to $600. This change directly affects teachers who pay for school-related costs out of pocket, allowing them to deduct a larger portion of these expenses from their taxable income. The provision becomes effective for tax years starting after December 31, 2025, and includes updates to the Internal Revenue Code to reflect the new dollar amount and applicable years.
The Title IX Clarification Act of 2026 amends the federal law prohibiting sex discrimination in education to explicitly define "sex" based on biological characteristics. Specifically, it states that sex refers to an individual's biologically determined status as male or female. The bill further defines "female" as someone with a reproductive system that produces ova and "male" as someone with a reproductive system that produces sperm, regardless of congenital anomalies or accidents. These definitions apply to all education programs receiving federal financial assistance starting on the date the law is enacted.
