This bill establishes a pilot program to help local governments in large urban areas create better maps for urban flooding, which occurs when heavy rain overwhelms drainage systems in built-up areas. The Federal Emergency Management Agency will provide grants to eligible cities and stormwater authorities to develop easy-to-understand digital tools that show specific flood risks for individual buildings and factor in climate trends. Funding is available for up to 12 locations over several years, with a preference for communities that are highly vulnerable to flooding or sea-level rise, and recipients must share their results and lessons learned online with the public.
This bill creates a new federal tax credit to encourage owners of manufactured home communities to sell their land to residents or nonprofit organizations that agree to keep the community affordable. The credit allows sellers to claim 75% of their profit from the sale, provided the buyer agrees to a binding 50-year covenant that the land will remain used for manufactured housing. To qualify, the new owner must be a resident-owned cooperative or a nonprofit corporation with democratic governance where residents elect the board of directors. The legislation aims to prevent community closures and protect low-income homeowners from rising rents by promoting long-term resident ownership. This change takes effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2026.
The Increasing Access to Foster Care Through Age 21 Act expands federal support for youth in foster care, allowing them to remain eligible for services until age 22 instead of the current age 21. This change directly affects young people who are aging out of the system by extending their access to financial assistance, housing, and other welfare benefits. The bill also permits states to let youth voluntarily re-enter foster care if they leave before turning 22, ensuring they can still receive support if needed. Additionally, the legislation requires the Department of Health and Human Services to provide guidance to states on how to connect these youth with workforce development programs.
The Housing for All Veterans Act of 2026 creates a new rental assistance program specifically for low-income veterans and their families. It allows these households to apply for housing vouchers through existing public housing agencies, with eligibility criteria gradually expanding from extremely low-income in 2027 to broader low-income definitions by 2031. Key provisions include counting VA disability benefits as non-income, prohibiting discrimination against voucher holders, and providing service fees to agencies to help veterans secure leases. The bill also ensures that current veterans receiving support are not affected by the new rules and that the program supplements, rather than replaces, existing housing aid.
This bill authorizes the Attorney General to create a grant program that funds community-based organizations to establish "One Stop Shop" centers for formerly incarcerated individuals. These centers would provide a single location for comprehensive services, including job training, housing assistance, legal aid, and mental health support, while requiring applicants to develop needs assessments and plans for transportation and stakeholder collaboration. Additionally, the legislation authorizes funding for toll-free, 24/7 hotlines that connect people in need with local reentry resources and offer guidance on navigating the system. The program includes strict requirements for data collection and reporting to Congress to track outcomes such as recidivism rates and employment success, with a preference for hiring formerly incarcerated individuals to run these initiatives.
The Rental Housing Investment Act provides tax incentives to encourage the development of new long-term residential rental properties in the United States. It allows developers to take an accelerated depreciation deduction of up to $150,000 per unit for buildings containing at least two dwelling units, with an increased limit of $250,000 per unit for projects designated as affordable housing. To ensure these properties remain available for rent, the bill includes rules that require the buildings to be used for rental purposes for at least 10 years, or 15 years for affordable housing, before the tax benefits are recaptured. These changes apply to properties placed in service after a 12-month delay following the law's enactment.
The Manufactured Housing Community Sustainability Act of 2026 creates a new federal tax credit to encourage the sale of manufactured home communities to residents or nonprofit organizations. This bill directly affects current owners of manufactured home parks who wish to sell their land and the buyers who want to preserve these communities as affordable housing. Under the law, a seller can claim a tax credit equal to 75 percent of their profit if they sell the property to a qualified resident-owned cooperative or nonprofit that agrees to keep the community affordable for at least 50 years. To prevent abuse, the bill includes a penalty requiring the buyer to pay 20 percent of the sale proceeds if the community is later sold for profit or fails to maintain its affordable status. The provisions take effect for sales occurring after December 31, 2026, aiming to stabilize housing costs for low-income families living in these communities.
This bill expands federal civil commitment laws to allow the long-term detention of individuals deemed a danger to public safety, specifically targeting those with serious mental illnesses who engage in certain behaviors. It directly affects homeless individuals with mental health conditions by requiring officials to evaluate them for involuntary commitment if they commit crimes like burglary, drug distribution in public, or prolonged outdoor living. The legislation defines "urban camping" and "urban squatting" as specific offenses that, when combined with a serious mental illness, can lead to mandatory certification for continued confinement. By amending existing statutes, the act aims to address public safety concerns related to mental illness and homelessness through a legal framework that prioritizes institutionalization over other forms of care or release.
The SMART Community Policing Act expands federal funding for community policing programs to help law enforcement better assist individuals facing mental health crises, homelessness, or substance use disorders. It authorizes the use of COPS funds to create mobile crisis teams staffed with mental health professionals and paramedics, as well as co-responder programs that pair officers with behavioral health clinicians to de-escalate volatile situations. Additionally, the bill supports hiring case management teams to connect people with needed services and help them adhere to treatment plans, aiming to reduce repeated interactions with emergency responders.
The Housing Survivors of Major Disasters Act of 2026 expands disaster relief assistance to individuals who lived in disaster areas but lacked formal proof of ownership or were not renting, including those who were homeless or stayed in temporary accommodations. It allows these eligible households to use federal funds to pay for obtaining property titles, such as costs for land surveys and associated taxes, by accepting a wide range of documents like utility bills, driver's licenses, and school records as evidence of their connection to the property. The bill also requires FEMA to create a simple, non-notarized form for applicants to self-certify their eligibility and mandates that the agency consult with the Department of Housing and Urban Development to coordinate temporary rental assistance programs for displaced residents. Additionally, the legislation amends existing disaster housing rules to focus on ensuring residences are habitable during long-term recovery and permits temporary housing if the President deems it a cost-effective alternative to other solutions.
