Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Law Enforcement)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in South Dakota, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
8
2026 Regular Session
Top supporter
Curt Massie
75% support rate
Top opponent
Bethany Soye
33% support rate
Ranked legislators
6
5 support · 1 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving law enforcement in South Dakota

Legislators moving law enforcement in South Dakota
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Votes
Curt Massie
Curt Massie House · District 33
R
Support
75% 4
John Hughes
John Hughes House · District 13
R
Support
75% 4
Mary Fitzgerald
Mary Fitzgerald House · District 31
R
Support
75% 4
Matt Roby
Matt Roby House · District 5
R
Support
75% 4
Mike Stevens
Mike Stevens House · District 18
R
Support
75% 4
Bethany Soye
Bethany Soye House · District 9
R
Oppose
33% 3
Showing 8 of 8 bills

All criminal justice bills

signed · South Dakota · House Mar 30, 2026

HB 1298: prohibit the electronic publication of certain information about a judicial officer or law enforcement officer and provide a penalty therefor.

HB 1298 prohibits publishing a judicial or law enforcement officer's home address, date of birth, or social security number online without their consent if done with the intent to cause fear for the officer's safety or their immediate family's safety. The law applies only to electronic publications and targets individuals who share such sensitive personal information under these specific conditions. Violating this prohibition is classified as a Class 6 felony. The bill directly protects officers by restricting the online dissemination of their personal details that could enable threats or harassment.
died · South Dakota · House Feb 6, 2026

HB 1296: permit a court to require that a defendant participate in global position monitoring as a condition of release for certain offenses.

HB 1296 requires courts to mandate GPS monitoring for defendants charged with domestic abuse offenses (as defined under South Dakota law) as a condition of release. The bill specifies that defendants must wear a 24/7 GPS device that tracks location in real-time and alerts law enforcement if they enter restricted zones, with defendants covering all device costs. Victims of domestic abuse can choose to receive free notification tools (via app or device) that alert them if the defendant approaches restricted areas or their location, but only after consenting and receiving clear information about the system. The law also mandates courts to consult victims about restricted zones and provide detailed explanations of the monitoring process, including risks, victim support services, and emergency contacts.
passed both · South Dakota · House Feb 4, 2026

HCR 6001: urging the United States Department of Homeland Security to establish a tribal law enforcement training academy in South Dakota.

HCR 6001 is a non-binding resolution urging the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to establish a tribal law enforcement training academy in South Dakota. It directly addresses DHS and aims to benefit law enforcement personnel serving South Dakota’s nine federally recognized tribal nations, including those working in culturally specific contexts. The resolution requests DHS collaborate with tribal leaders and state agencies to design training programs tailored to tribal communities’ unique needs. It does not create new laws or allocate funding but formally asks DHS to consider South Dakota as a location for such an academy. The resolution emphasizes South Dakota’s existing partnerships with tribal nations and the Bureau of Indian Affairs in law enforcement training.
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Tags Tribal Nations
signed · South Dakota · Senate Mar 9, 2026

SB 87: clarify and establish requirements related to forensic medical examinations.

South Dakota's SB 87 ensures counties cover the full cost of forensic medical examinations for victims of sexual assault or rape, eliminating out-of-pocket expenses for victims. The bill specifies covered costs include physician services, necessary tests (like STD screenings and pregnancy tests), supplies, and medications, with payments capped at Medicaid rates. It allows minors aged 16+ to consent to exams without parental permission and permits exams for protected persons without guardian consent, provided informed consent is obtained. Hospitals and clinics cannot bill victims beyond these Medicaid-based limits, and must notify victims of their no-cost access regardless of cooperation with law enforcement.
passed · South Dakota · House Jan 26, 2026

HB 1083: revise certain provisions related to stalking, establish the crime of felony stalking of a public official, and provide a penalty therefor.

South Dakota's HB 1083 creates a new felony charge for stalking public officials, separate from general stalking offenses. It defines "public official" to include elected state/federal leaders, legislators, judges, and law enforcement officers. The bill specifies that intentionally stalking these officials with the intent to cause fear of death or serious harm constitutes a Class 6 felony, carrying the same penalty as existing felony stalking of children. This amendment modifies existing stalking laws (§ 22-19A-1) by adding a specific provision for public officials, without changing penalties for general stalking or stalking children. The law directly affects public officials and those who target them through repeated following, threats, or harassment.
signed · South Dakota · Senate Mar 12, 2026

SB 43: address search and seizure provisions applicable to digital currency.

This bill updates South Dakota's search and seizure laws to explicitly include digital currency as "property" covered by existing warrant procedures. It defines digital currency as value recorded on blockchain or similar distributed ledger technology (e.g., Bitcoin). The change ensures law enforcement must follow standard warrant processes when seeking digital currency, aligning it with how physical property is treated under current law. This directly affects law enforcement investigations involving digital assets and individuals holding such currency.
signed · South Dakota · Senate Mar 30, 2026

SB 44: establish investigative subpoena authority to gather business records in certain investigations.

SB 44 allows South Dakota's Attorney General to obtain business records from internet and telecom providers during criminal investigations of internet crimes against children or human trafficking. It requires judicial approval based on "reasonable cause" before issuing subpoenas for specific records like IP addresses, account details, and device information. Hughes County judges have statewide authority to approve these subpoenas, which cannot notify account holders, and obtained records must be used solely for law enforcement with privacy safeguards. The bill directly affects providers (including internet and telecom companies) by mandating compliance with court-ordered requests for targeted data.
died · South Dakota · House Feb 12, 2026

HB 1097: make an appropriation for providing a grant to a nonprofit that delivers diversion programming.

HB 1097 appropriates $2 million from South Dakota's general fund to the Department of Corrections for a grant to a nonprofit delivering juvenile diversion programming in Sioux Falls. The nonprofit must provide an annual week-long summer camp for sixth graders identified by school resource officers (starting in 2026 for 10 years), along with three follow-up events per year involving participants, families, and law enforcement. The grant requires the nonprofit to report annual outcome measures to a special committee and includes a requirement for police and sheriff's office participation in all program activities. The funds are disbursed yearly starting in 2026, with unspent amounts reverting by June 2036.