Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Michigan, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
337
2025-2026 Regular Session
Top supporter
Amos O'Neal
100% support rate
Top opponent
Lana Theis
27% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving criminal justice in Michigan

Legislators moving criminal justice in Michigan
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Votes
Amos O'Neal
Amos O'Neal House · District 94
D
Strong +
100% 18
Erika Geiss
Erika Geiss Senate · District 1
D
Support
77% 43
Jeremy Moss
Jeremy Moss Senate · District 7
D
Support
73% 48
Veronica Klinefelt
Veronica Klinefelt Senate · District 11
D
Support
73% 48
Sarah Anthony
Sarah Anthony Senate · District 21
D
Support
73% 48
Lana Theis
Lana Theis Senate · District 22
R
Oppose
27% 43
Thomas Albert
Thomas Albert Senate · District 18
R
Oppose
27% 48
Michele Hoitenga
Michele Hoitenga Senate · District 36
R
Oppose
27% 48
Jonathan Lindsey
Jonathan Lindsey Senate · District 17
R
Oppose
27% 47
Jon Bumstead
Jon Bumstead Senate · District 32
R
Oppose
29% 44
Showing 61–70 of 337 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5909: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the Medicaid false claim act; require. Amends sec. 6 of 1977 PA 72 (MCL 400.606).

This bill proposes to increase the mandatory minimum prison sentence for individuals convicted of conspiring to defraud the state of Michigan by submitting false Medicaid claims. Under the current law, such offenses are felonies punishable by up to 10 years in prison or a fine of up to $50,000, but this legislation would require a minimum sentence of 2 years and 6 months for anyone found guilty. The change directly affects healthcare providers, billing companies, and other entities or individuals involved in submitting false claims for Medicaid reimbursement. If passed, the amendment would take effect 90 days after it is signed into law.
in committee · Michigan · House May 14, 2026

HB 5963: Civil procedure: other; civil process arrest exemptions; modify. Amends sec. 1821 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.1821).

HB 5963 modifies Michigan's laws to clarify and strengthen exemptions from civil arrest for specific groups of people. The bill protects legislators, women, minors under 16, attorneys, witnesses, jurors, and individuals traveling to or from criminal proceedings in other states from being arrested on civil matters while performing their duties or traveling. It also states that any civil arrest made against these protected individuals is automatically invalid and allows courts to release them immediately.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5913: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes regarding contraband in prisons; require. Amends secs. 1, 3, 3a & 5 of 1909 PA 17 (MCL 800.281 et seq.).

HB 5913 strengthens Michigan's existing laws against contraband in prisons by establishing mandatory minimum sentences for specific violations. The bill directly affects anyone who sells, gives, or furnishes weapons, drugs, or wireless communication devices to prisoners, as well as prisoners who possess these items. Under the new provisions, bringing weapons or drugs into a correctional facility carries a mandatory minimum prison sentence of one year, while possessing weapons inside a facility mandates a minimum of 15 years in prison. Additionally, the bill requires that confiscated but functional cell phones be donated to charities supporting military personnel rather than being destroyed. These changes aim to increase penalties for individuals who facilitate the entry of prohibited items into correctional facilities.
Sub-Topics Corrections Sentencing
in committee · Michigan · Senate Apr 23, 2026

SB 920: Crimes: intoxication or impairment; penalties for operating while intoxicated and causing the death of another individual; modify. Amends sec. 625 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.625).

This bill modifies Michigan's vehicle code to clarify and strengthen penalties for driving while intoxicated or impaired by drugs, specifically addressing cases where such driving results in death or serious injury. It establishes that individuals under 21 cannot legally drive with any detectable alcohol in their system and updates the definition of intoxication to include impairment from controlled substances. The legislation also adjusts sentencing guidelines, increasing potential prison terms for drivers who cause fatalities while operating a vehicle with a blood alcohol content of 0.17 or higher or if they have a prior conviction within seven years. Additionally, it maintains stricter penalties for drivers who kill emergency response personnel while intoxicated.
Sub-Topics Corrections Sentencing
in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5910: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the social welfare act; require. Amends sec. 60 of 1939 PA 280 (MCL 400.60).

This bill amends Michigan's Social Welfare Act to impose mandatory prison sentences for individuals who commit fraud to obtain government assistance or for those who knowingly fail to report required financial information. Under the new provisions, anyone convicted of obtaining relief through false statements or hiding income would face a fixed sentence of between 2.5 and 4 years in prison, regardless of the specific amount involved. The legislation also mandates that employees of social welfare agencies who authorize relief for ineligible individuals be removed from their positions upon conviction. Additionally, the bill clarifies the reporting obligations for recipients, requiring them to disclose employment offers and changes in circumstances that might affect their eligibility for aid.
Sub-Topics Corrections Sentencing
in committee · Michigan · House Apr 22, 2026

HB 5832: Gaming: other; authority to obtain criminal history records and fingerprints; provide for. Amends sec. 21 of 1996 IL 1 (MCL 432.221).

This bill requires the Michigan Gaming Control Board to obtain criminal history records and fingerprints for a wide range of individuals involved in the state's gaming industry. The law mandates that applicants for casino, supplier, and occupational licenses, as well as current and prospective employees and contractors, must submit fingerprints for checks with the Department of State Police and the FBI. Additionally, the bill requires the Department of State Police to retain these fingerprints in an automated system to automatically alert the board if new criminal arrests match existing records. The legislation also clarifies that the board cannot share these criminal history results with private entities and allows the state police to charge a fee for conducting these checks.
Sub-Topics Policing
in committee · Michigan · House May 12, 2026

HB 5929: Property: land sales; definition of a crime as related to property eligible for forfeiture; modify. Amends sec. 4701 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.4701). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5928'26, HB 5930'26

This bill updates Michigan's legal definitions regarding property forfeiture by specifying which crimes allow the government to seize assets. It directly affects individuals and businesses involved in offenses related to environmental protection, healthcare fraud, antitrust violations, securities law, and various criminal acts. The key mechanism is expanding the list of qualifying crimes to include specific violations of environmental and financial regulations, while also clarifying terms like "instrumentality," "proceeds," and "willful blindness" to ensure consistent application in court. By tying this legislation to companion bills, the measure ensures that these new definitions only take effect if the related procedural bills are also passed.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5915: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the sex offender registration act; require. Amends sec. 9 of 1994 PA 295 (MCL 28.729).

HB 5915 amends Michigan's Sex Offender Registration Act to clarify the criminal penalties for individuals who willfully violate registration requirements. The bill establishes a tiered sentencing system where first-time offenders face up to four years in prison or a $2,000 fine, while those with one prior violation could be sentenced to life imprisonment or at least seven years, and repeat offenders could receive life sentences or at least ten years. Additionally, the legislation specifies that courts must revoke probation or youthful trainee status, and parole boards must rescind parole for individuals who willfully break the law, while also allowing violations to be prosecuted in the judicial district where the person lived, actually resides, or was arrested.
in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5912: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes regarding contraband in jails; require. Amends secs. 2, 2a, 3 & 5 of 1981 PA 7 (MCL 801.262 et seq.).

This bill strengthens penalties for bringing weapons, drugs, alcohol, and cell phones into Michigan jails. It mandates minimum prison sentences of five to fifteen years for individuals who smuggle in or provide these items to inmates, while also imposing a one-to-five-year sentence for unauthorized possession of communication devices by prisoners. The law requires that confiscated cell phones be donated to charities supporting military personnel rather than being destroyed or sold. These changes directly affect jail administrators, visitors, and anyone attempting to introduce contraband into correctional facilities.
in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5914: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the public health code; require. Amends (See bill).

HB 5914 amends Michigan's Public Health Code to update mandatory sentencing guidelines for various drug-related offenses. The bill establishes specific prison terms and fines for manufacturing, distributing, or possessing controlled substances, with penalties varying by drug type and quantity. It also criminalizes the solicitation of ephedrine or pseudoephedrine for illegal methamphetamine production and prohibits providing equipment or locations for drug manufacturing. These changes directly affect individuals charged with violations of the state's public health and criminal laws.
Showing 61 to 70 of 337 bills
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