HB 1029 requires Washington’s building code council to update the state residential code to include 3D-printed building construction standards in two phases. First, by the 2024 code update cycle, the council must adopt the 2024 International Residential Code appendix for 3D printing in the code’s appendix. Second, by the 2027 update cycle, it must move these standards into the main body of the residential code, not just an appendix. This bill directly affects builders, developers, and homeowners using 3D-printed construction methods in Washington state by establishing standardized safety and technical requirements.
SB 5304 expands Washington's Students Experiencing Homelessness and Foster Youth Program to include accredited tribal colleges, previously limited to public four-year institutions. The bill requires participating tribal colleges and four-year schools to provide specific supports like laundry access, housing assistance, reduced-price meals, technology resources, and case management for eligible students. It directly affects students who experienced homelessness or were in foster care upon high school graduation, ensuring they can access these services at tribal colleges meeting accreditation standards. The program also mandates annual reporting on participation and program effectiveness to the legislature.
This bill updates Washington state law by adding new provisions that cannot be included in residential rental agreements between landlords and tenants. It prohibits agreements that require tenants to waive their right to join class actions, sign nondisclosure agreements about lease terms, or pay late fees if rent is paid within five days of its due date. The bill also prevents rental agreements from mandating electronic-only rent payments. If a landlord knowingly uses a rental agreement with prohibited provisions, tenants may recover damages and attorney's fees. These changes apply to leases entered into or renewed on or after July 27, 2025.
SB 5232 updates the Essential Needs and Housing Support (ENHS) program in Washington State, impacting individuals eligible for these services and the entities that provide them. The bill allows designated support entities to use funds more flexibly to provide essential needs items and housing support to recipients. A significant change is the allowance of direct cash assistance, including through debit cash cards, when identified in a client's housing stability plan, removing a prior restriction. It also expands eligibility to include certain low or extremely low-income elderly or disabled adults transitioning off other benefits. Additionally, the bill aligns the administration rate for ENHS entities with other programs funded by the home security fund.
HB 1867 allows Washington counties or cities to impose a real estate excise tax of up to 0.5% on home sales, with proceeds dedicated exclusively to developing affordable housing for very low, low, and moderate-income residents and those with special needs. Local governments must first gain voter approval through a majority vote in an election, either via a resolution from local officials or a petition signed by 10% of eligible voters. The tax revenue must be managed through a competitive grant process for nonprofit housing providers, housing authorities, or public agencies, with spending plans requiring public hearings. Counties and cities cannot levy this tax if the county has already implemented a similar tax under prior law. This bill directly affects local governments and homebuyers/sellers in communities that choose to adopt the tax.
SB 5679 expands eligibility for Washington's multifamily tax exemption program to include all counties required or choosing to plan under the Growth Management Act (RCW 36.70A.040), removing a previous population requirement. This change directly affects counties that must develop comprehensive plans under state law, allowing them to apply for the tax exemption program for multifamily housing projects. The bill amends definitions in RCW 84.14.010 to define "county" as any jurisdiction meeting the planning requirement, and adds new criteria for designating residential targeted areas, including mandatory displacement risk evaluations for county-designated areas after July 2021. The policy change aims to increase affordable housing opportunities by broadening access to tax incentives for qualifying multifamily developments.
HB 1380 establishes standards for local governments to regulate public space use, specifically addressing ordinances that restrict sitting, lying, sleeping, or keeping warm and dry in public areas for people experiencing homelessness. It requires such laws to be "objectively reasonable" by considering public safety, availability of shelter, impact on homeless individuals, and proportionality - prohibiting excessive measures. The bill allows individuals to challenge unreasonable ordinances in court through injunctive or declaratory relief, while protecting local governments from monetary lawsuits. It applies to all cities, towns, and code cities in Washington, aiming to balance public safety with housing access during the homelessness crisis.
This bill requires Washington counties and cities to update their comprehensive plans with specific new elements. It mandates detailed housing analysis for all income levels (including low and very low-income households), explicit strategies to address racially disparate housing impacts from zoning, and anti-displacement policies like inclusionary zoning. The bill also requires land use planning to protect groundwater, mitigate wildfire risks through development standards, and coordinate capital facilities planning with housing needs. These changes apply directly to local governments managing urban growth areas and rural development zones. The bill does not alter existing housing laws but adds new requirements to local planning documents.
HB 1299 reduces minimum parking requirements for new developments across Washington. It caps residential parking at 0.5 spaces per unit (for cities) or 1 space per unit (for code cities), and commercial parking at one space per 1,000 square feet. The bill exempts small buildings (under 1,200 sq ft residential or 5,000 sq ft commercial), affordable/senior/disabled housing, childcare, alcohol facilities, and mixed-use projects from minimum parking rules. It also allows cities to waive parking requirements for transit-accessible housing (within 1/4 mile of frequent transit) and requires local governments to assess actual parking needs case-by-case. The law directly affects developers and local governments by shifting parking mandates from rigid rules to flexible, location-based decisions.
HB 1757 modifies regulations for existing buildings in Washington state, aiming to streamline the process for adding residential units. It requires cities to allow up to 50% more housing density within an existing building's footprint in multifamily zones and prohibits new parking requirements for these additional units. The bill also limits local governments from imposing certain permitting, design, and energy code requirements on these conversions beyond what is generally applicable. Cities must adopt these changes by June 30, 2026, or the state requirements will automatically take effect.
