Sen. Mike Rounds

Maddy summaryThis bill, the Major Richard Star Act (S 1032), allows veterans with combat-related disabilities to receive both their military retired pay and Veterans Affairs disability compensation simultaneously. It amends U.S. Code sections to remove the automatic reduction in retired pay that previously forced these veterans to choose between the two payments. The key change ensures veterans with combat-related disabilities qualify for full retired pay without offset against their VA disability benefits, effective for payments starting after the bill's enactment date. This directly affects veterans receiving military retired pay under Chapter 61 who also qualify for VA disability compensation for combat-related injuries.

Maddy summaryThe Home-Based Telemental Health Care Act of 2025 would authorize federal grants to expand mental health and substance use services for rural underserved populations and workers in farming, fishing, or forestry occupations. Grant recipients must deliver care via telehealth directly in patients' homes or comfortable settings, measure its effectiveness compared to in-person care, and improve infrastructure like broadband access and patient devices. The program requires annual reports on outcomes after three years and every two years, with up to $10 million allocated yearly from 2025 through 2029. This initiative aims to address geographic and occupational barriers to mental health care access.

Maddy summaryThe FOCA Act (S 1064) requires federal agencies to ensure open competition on construction projects by prohibiting them from mandating or banning contractors from entering into labor agreements (like union contracts) or discriminating against contractors based on such agreements. It directly affects federal contractors, subcontractors, and agencies awarding construction contracts or grants for projects involving federal funds. Key provisions ban specific bid specifications or project documents from requiring labor affiliations, apply to all contracts after enactment, and mandate updates to federal procurement rules within 60 days. The bill aims to reduce taxpayer costs, expand opportunities for small businesses, and maintain federal neutrality in labor relations for construction projects.

Maddy summaryThe INFORM Act of 2025 requires the U.S. Postal Service to provide advance notice to the public when making nationwide changes to postal services. Specifically, it mandates that the Postal Service submit proposed changes to the Postal Regulatory Commission and post detailed notices at affected post offices for at least 30 days after implementation. These notices must include specific details about the change, timelines, nationwide service impacts, public meeting information, and contact details for feedback. The bill directly affects the Postal Service’s operational procedures and the public who receive mail services nationwide.

Maddy summarySenate Resolution 126 calls on the United Nations Security Council to expand the existing Darfur arms embargo to cover all of Sudan and strengthen enforcement mechanisms. It specifically requests extending the embargo to include dual-use equipment and holding violators accountable, aiming to prevent weapons from reaching the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF). The resolution is procedural and does not impose new U.S. sanctions, but urges international action to block weapons flowing into Sudan. This follows documented reports of foreign weapons supply to both parties, which have been linked to ongoing atrocities.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Postal Regulatory Commission to block any new periodical mail rate increases unless the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) meets strict on-time delivery targets for periodicals (like newspapers). Specifically, USPS must achieve either 95% on-time delivery or a 2-point improvement over its best prior year’s performance. It also mandates annual public reports from the Postmaster General tracking periodical delivery performance (including in-county/out-of-county newspaper mail), with flexibility if data collection proves impractical. Additionally, the bill directs the GAO to study alternative pricing models to improve financial outcomes for USPS services that don’t cover their costs.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution seeks to block a rule issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) that would have prohibited creditors and credit reporting agencies from using medical debt in credit reports. The CFPB rule, published in January 2025, aimed to prevent medical information from affecting consumers' credit scores. If approved, this resolution would nullify the rule, meaning creditors and credit bureaus could continue using medical debt in credit decisions. The measure directly affects credit reporting practices and consumer credit evaluations.

Maddy summaryS 957, the Honor Our Living Donors Act, amends federal law to protect living organ donors by requiring reimbursement programs to ignore the income of the organ recipient when calculating donor payments. The bill specifically prohibits grant programs from considering the recipient's income when reimbursing donors for eligible costs, ensuring donors aren't disadvantaged based on who receives the organ. It also mandates an annual report by the Secretary of Health and Human Services by December 31 each year, detailing whether funding covered all donor expenses and estimating shortfalls. This bill directly affects living organ donors participating in federal grant programs and the agencies administering those programs.

Maddy summaryThis bill changes federal gun laws to directly benefit spouses of active-duty military members stationed overseas. It amends laws to explicitly allow spouses to receive firearms or ammunition from their service-member spouses at overseas duty stations (previously only the service member could). It also updates residency rules so spouses are treated as residents of the state where their service member is stationed for firearm law purposes, rather than their home state. These changes simplify legal firearm access for military families living abroad and take effect 180 days after the bill becomes law.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends federal gun law to clarify what constitutes a "State of residence" for gun purchasers traveling across state lines. It defines "State of residence" to include a person's actual home state, a military member's duty station state (or commute home), or a mailbox state for those without a physical residence. The bill requires background checks to include either a physical address or a mailbox address on transfer forms. This directly affects gun buyers traveling between states, particularly military personnel and individuals without fixed homes, by allowing them to use their "state of residence" address for background checks instead of the state they're visiting. The change modifies how federal background checks verify a purchaser's residence.