HR 3540, the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Elimination Act, eliminates the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) for new housing projects. It directly affects developers and investors who rely on this tax credit to fund affordable housing construction. The bill amends the tax code to end eligibility for the credit on buildings placed in service after the law's effective date. This means no new tax credits will be available for affordable housing developments starting in the next taxable year.
HR 662 amends the tax code to change how oil and gas companies calculate taxable income related to intangible drilling and development costs. It allows companies to disregard certain depreciation and depletion expenses recorded on their financial statements when computing taxable income, effectively reducing their tax burden on these specific costs. The bill directly affects oil and gas producers who use intangible drilling costs in their operations. The changes apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025. This is a tax code adjustment, not a direct policy change for energy production.
This bill requires automatic, across-the-board spending cuts to nonsecurity federal programs for fiscal years 2026 and beyond. It targets nonsecurity discretionary spending (like education, transportation, and environmental programs) by rescinding the percentage of growth above 1% compared to the previous year's funding. The cuts apply proportionally to all nonsecurity programs after appropriations are made available for the fiscal year (by September 30). Security-related spending (such as defense) is excluded from these reductions.
The Energy Freedom Act (S 1721) repeals numerous tax credits and incentives for clean energy, energy efficiency, and alternative fuels currently included in the Internal Revenue Code. This bill affects individuals, businesses, and organizations that currently benefit from these credits, including homeowners making energy-efficient home improvements, clean energy producers, and manufacturers of alternative fuels. The legislation specifically eliminates credits for residential and commercial energy efficiency, clean vehicles, renewable energy production, biofuels, and other clean energy technologies. Most provisions will take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025, with some provisions taking effect January 1, 2026.
This resolution (HRES 27) expresses the U.S. House of Representatives' opposition to New York City's proposed Central Business District Tolling Program, which would charge drivers up to $23 per day to enter Manhattan south of 60th Street. It directly affects daily commuters, small businesses (particularly those still recovering from pandemic-related losses), low-income families, and students traveling into Manhattan. The resolution disapproves the program, urges New York State to conduct and publicly share an economic impact report, and recommends halting implementation. The tolling program is intended to generate $1 billion annually for the MTA's capital projects and operations, but critics argue it would impose significant costs on residents and businesses already facing high inflation.
HR 1347, the AIMM Act, permanently extends a tax provision allowing businesses to deduct depreciation, amortization, or depletion when calculating their business interest expense limit. This change directly affects manufacturers and other businesses that use these deductions for tax purposes. The bill amends the tax code to remove the previous expiration date (which applied only to years before 2022), making the deduction rule permanent for all future taxable years. The key change is eliminating a temporary provision, providing ongoing certainty for business tax calculations.
HRES 812 is a non-binding House resolution condemning the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and United Nations for proposing a global tax on shipping emissions. It opposes the plan to require vessels to pay into a centralized international fund based on carbon emissions, arguing this would threaten U.S. sovereignty, raise costs for American exporters, and harm trade competitiveness. The resolution demands that U.S. representatives at the IMO vote against the proposal and asserts that no American shipping company can be taxed by international bodies without Congressional approval. It also calls for reciprocal measures against nations enforcing such a tax, though the resolution itself has no legal effect.
This bill would deny federal tax deductions for gender transition procedures and prohibit Medicaid, Medicare, and Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) funding for such procedures. It defines gender transition procedures broadly to include hormonal treatments, surgeries, and cosmetic procedures intended to align physical appearance with gender identity, with limited exceptions for medically necessary treatments related to disorders of sex development or life-threatening conditions. The legislation would also require health insurance plans to exclude gender transition procedures from essential health benefits under the Affordable Care Act. This would directly affect individuals seeking gender transition care who rely on federal health programs or tax deductions for medical expenses.
S 2174 (NATO Act) would withdraw the United States from NATO by requiring the President to notify the treaty organization of denunciation within 30 days of enactment. It prohibits federal funds from supporting any U.S. contributions to NATO's budgets, including military and civil programs. This bill satisfies a legal requirement for congressional authorization regarding NATO withdrawal, as specified in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024. The legislation directly affects U.S. foreign policy and military funding obligations.
HJRES 14 proposes repealing the 16th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which currently authorizes Congress to levy income taxes. If enacted, this would eliminate the federal government's power to collect income taxes from all sources, except during a formally declared war by Congress. The bill includes a two-year implementation period after ratification and requires the Treasury Secretary to submit a report on necessary legislative changes within 180 days of ratification. This proposal directly affects all U.S. taxpayers and the federal tax system, but remains a formal constitutional amendment proposal pending ratification by 38 states.