Establishes a personal income tax deduction for the interest paid on student loans by individual taxpayers having a federal adjusted income of between $65,000 and $125,000, and married taxpayers filing jointly having a federal adjusted income of between $130,000 and $250,000.
This bill requires New York's governor to conduct annual cost-benefit analyses of tax breaks (tax expenditures) in the state budget. It mandates evaluating whether each tax break creates jobs, retains workers, or encourages investment in New York compared to the revenue the state loses by offering it. The governor must compare each tax break's actual results to a predetermined "target ratio," explain the analysis method, and assess if the tax break still serves its original purpose. This applies to all tax breaks under specific sections of New York's tax law and directly affects how the state evaluates existing tax policies.
Establishes a tax credit for individuals who serve or are employed as a direct support professional, or direct care worker, up to five thousand dollars for taxpayers who make less than fifty thousand dollars and phased out for individuals who make over one hundred thousand dollars.
This bill establishes a program to create "manufacturing development zones" in designated geographic areas, primarily targeting heavy manufacturers (like construction, mining, and metal processing) while excluding apparel, electronics, food, and textiles. Local governments (counties or municipalities) can apply to designate zones, with limits of six statewide and two per county annually. Qualified businesses moving into these zones after designation receive property and income tax credits for ten years, provided they create new jobs, make capital investments, and meet local standards. The program aims to attract new manufacturing investment to specific areas through these tax incentives.
Establishes a legal services veterans tax credit of up to $1,500 for any attorney who performs a minimum of fifty hours of pro bono legal services to a veteran or disabled veteran during a taxable year; provides that such services shall include, but not be limited to, veteran's benefits and appeals, military discharges and upgrades, public benefits, evictions and foreclosures, and consumer debt issues.
This bill creates a tax credit for individual taxpayers who adopt household pets from animal shelters or humane societies. It allows a credit of up to $100 per pet (capped at $300 annually for up to three pets) toward the actual adoption cost, effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2026. Taxpayers must provide proof of spaying or neutering to claim the credit. The credit applies only to companion animals like dogs or cats kept for companionship, not for animals kept in violation of local laws.
This bill expands an existing tax credit for farmers to cover the cost of constructing housing for farm workers. It specifically allows farmers to claim the credit for standard construction materials and labor used to build residential housing occupied by workers employed in their farming operations. The change modifies the tax law to include housing construction under the "eligible costs" for the credit, which previously applied only to equipment and production-related property. This directly affects farmers who build housing for their agricultural workforce in New York. The policy change is a straightforward expansion of an existing tax incentive, with no new eligibility requirements beyond the current credit framework.
This bill directs New York's State Board of Real Property Tax Services to study how high rates of tax-exempt property (like parks, nonprofits, or government buildings) impact local communities. The study must examine the percentage of tax-exempt property in each county, focusing on counties with the highest rates, and analyze effects on housing, small businesses, jobs, population, and park land over five years. It also requires the board to propose policy changes to reduce tax burdens on taxable properties and ensure fairer tax distribution. The board must submit a report to state leaders within one year, and the bill expires after two years or once the report is delivered.
Creates a 30% retrofit tax credit for owners of commercial or mixed-use buildings containing medical offices that install automatic swinging door opening systems.
S 1528 establishes a tax on carbon-based fuels like coal, natural gas, and petroleum, imposed on fuel distributors and utilities based on carbon dioxide emissions. The tax starts at $35 per ton of carbon dioxide equivalent and increases by $15 annually to a maximum of $185 per ton. Revenue from the tax funds a dedicated "Carbon Dioxide Emissions Fund," with 60% returned as tax credits to low-to-moderate income residents (below 115% of area median income) and 40% allocated to clean energy transition, mass transit, and climate adaptation projects. The bill requires annual reporting by distributors and utilities and mandates public reporting on tax adjustments to address inflation and climate goals.
