Criminal Justice

in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5916: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the revised judicature act; require. Amends sec. 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950).

HB 5916 amends Michigan's Revised Judicature Act to update the legal age threshold for criminal contempt penalties associated with violating personal protection orders. The bill changes the age requirement from 17 to 18 years old, meaning individuals aged 18 and older who violate such orders face immediate arrest and potential felony charges with a maximum prison sentence of 181 days and a fine of up to $500. This change directly affects adults who are subject to restraining orders and law enforcement officers who enforce them. The amendment clarifies sentencing guidelines for adult respondents while maintaining existing protections for minors.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill increases mandatory sentencing thresholds and expands criminal penalties for violating protection orders.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Law Enforcement Sentencing

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in committee · Michigan · Senate Apr 16, 2026

SB 902: Criminal procedure: probation; probation for certain criminal sexual conduct violations; prohibit. Amends sec. 1, ch. XI of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 771.1).

SB 902 modifies Michigan's criminal procedure laws by establishing a mandatory supervision fee for individuals placed on probation after a sentence is delayed. Specifically, the bill requires courts to order a fee of $30 per month, or $60 per month if electronic monitoring is used, for up to 12 months of delay. This fee is collected by the Department of Corrections and is intended to cover supervision costs while the defendant awaits final sentencing. The legislation applies to adults facing various felony and misdemeanor charges but excludes juveniles and allows courts to waive the fee for indigent defendants.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill imposes mandatory financial fees on defendants awaiting sentencing, increasing the financial burden and restricting economic rights.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole Sentencing

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in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5907: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the vehicle code; require. Amends secs. 601b, 602a, 617 & 625 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.601b et seq.).

This bill amends the Michigan Vehicle Code to increase penalties for traffic violations occurring in work zones, school zones, and school bus zones. It mandates that fines for moving violations in these areas be doubled and elevates offenses causing injury or death to misdemeanors or felonies, respectively. Additionally, the legislation adjusts sentencing guidelines for fleeing and eluding police, making penalties more severe based on factors like prior convictions and the severity of the outcome. The changes also clarify definitions for emergency scenes and school bus zones to ensure consistent application of these stricter rules.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill increases mandatory sentencing and expands penalties for traffic violations, which restricts judicial discretion and strengthens punitive measures.95% confidence ✓ TransportationSupports TransportationBill enhances transportation safety by increasing penalties for violations in work and school zones.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Policing Sentencing Driver Licensing Public Transit Traffic Safety

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in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5908: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the riots act; require. Amends sec. 4 of 1968 PA 302 (MCL 752.544).

HB 5908 amends Michigan's existing riot laws to establish mandatory minimum sentences for specific criminal acts. The bill requires that anyone convicted of violating certain sections of the Riot Act must receive a prison term of at least 10 years, while other related offenses carry a maximum sentence of five years. This legislation directly impacts individuals charged with rioting and related crimes by ensuring they face a set minimum punishment rather than a judge's discretion. The changes take effect 90 days after the bill is officially signed into law.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill imposes mandatory minimum sentences, restricting judicial discretion and expanding punitive measures.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Judges Sentencing

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5742: Weapons: other; gun-free zones; expand to include all buildings owned or leased by this state. Amends sec. 234d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.234d).

This bill expands Michigan's gun-free zone laws to include all buildings owned, operated, or leased by the state, with the exception of state-owned shooting ranges. The legislation directly affects individuals who possess firearms in state facilities such as government offices, administrative buildings, and other state property. Key provisions amend existing statutes to clarify that state buildings fall under gun-free zone restrictions while maintaining exemptions for licensed concealed carry permit holders, peace officers, and security personnel performing their duties. The bill also retains existing restrictions on firearms in polling places, election-related locations, and other designated areas like schools, hospitals, and places of worship. Violations of these provisions could result in civil infractions or criminal penalties depending on the severity and frequency of the offense.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands gun-free zones to state buildings, restricting firearm possession rights and limiting access to certain public spaces.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Firearms

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5752: Weapons: firearms; permit and training requirements for firearm purchase; require. Amends sec. 2 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422).

This bill requires individuals in Michigan to obtain a license before purchasing, carrying, possessing, or transporting any firearm, including both pistols and other firearms. It establishes specific eligibility criteria for licensing, such as being at least 18 years old (21 for pistols), being a U.S. citizen or legal resident, and having completed a pistol safety training course. The legislation also mandates that law enforcement officials issue licenses to qualified applicants without unnecessary delay, unless there is probable cause to believe the applicant poses a threat or would commit a crime. Additionally, the bill requires firearm sellers to complete and submit license forms documenting each transaction, with specific reporting timelines for pistol purchases.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands firearm licensing requirements, restricting access to firearms and limiting individual rights under criminal justice framework.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Firearms Law Enforcement

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5750: Weapons: ammunition; sale, production, or possession of high-capacity magazines; prohibit. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 224g.

This bill would prohibit the sale, offer for sale, and possession of ammunition magazines capable of holding more than 10 rounds in Michigan starting January 1, 2027. The law applies to all individuals within the state and would classify violations as misdemeanors punishable by up to 90 days in jail, a fine of $500, or both. It directly affects gun owners, retailers, and manufacturers by restricting access to high-capacity magazines while allowing magazines with 10 rounds or fewer. The legislation amends Michigan's penal code to establish these new restrictions on ammunition storage and distribution.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill restricts lawful gun ownership by prohibiting high-capacity magazines, expanding criminalization of firearm accessories and limiting defendant rights.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Drug Policy Firearms

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in committee · Michigan · Senate Mar 18, 2026

SB 849: Weapons: other; gun-free zones; expand to include all buildings owned or leased by this state. Amends sec. 234d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.234d).

This bill expands Michigan's gun-free zone laws to include all buildings owned, operated, or leased by the state, with the exception of state-owned shooting ranges. The legislation modifies existing restrictions that currently prohibit firearm possession in various locations such as schools, churches, hospitals, and libraries, while maintaining exemptions for licensed concealed carry permit holders, peace officers, and security personnel. Additionally, the bill clarifies penalties for violations, establishing a tiered system where first offenses result in civil infractions and subsequent violations can lead to misdemeanor or felony charges depending on frequency. The measure directly affects individuals carrying firearms in state facilities and those operating or visiting these properties.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands gun-free zones to state buildings, restricting firearm possession and limiting Second Amendment rights, which opposes criminal justice reform principles.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Drug Policy Firearms

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5741: Weapons: concealed; weapon-free zones; include all buildings owned or leased by this state. Amends sec. 5o of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425o).

This bill expands Michigan's existing weapon-free zone laws to include all state-owned or leased buildings, with the exception of state-run shooting ranges. It directly affects individuals licensed to carry concealed firearms or exempt from licensing requirements by prohibiting them from carrying weapons in these new state facilities. The amendment clarifies that "premises" excludes parking areas and maintains existing exemptions for law enforcement, security personnel, judges, and other licensed professionals who are employed by or contracted to work at these locations. Violations of the prohibition could result in fines and suspension or revocation of a concealed carry license.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands weapon-free zones to state buildings, restricting concealed carry rights and limiting access to state facilities for law-abiding citizens.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Firearms Law Enforcement

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5748: Weapons: concealed; concealed pistols in certain state buildings; prohibit. Amends sec. 5o of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425o).

This bill prohibits licensed concealed pistol carriers from bringing firearms into specific state buildings and certain public venues, including schools, hospitals, sports arenas, and places of worship. It also bans portable electro-muscular disruption devices in these same locations, with exceptions for parking areas and certain law enforcement personnel. The legislation applies to all licensed individuals except retired police officers, security contractors, private investigators, and other designated law enforcement roles who are permitted to carry weapons on these premises. Violations result in civil fines, license suspensions, or criminal penalties depending on whether it is a first, second, or subsequent offense.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill restricts concealed carry rights in public venues, limiting Second Amendment protections for law-abiding citizens.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Firearms Law Enforcement Policing

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