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Michigan Bills

Track legislation and stay informed about the bills that matter to you.

State Legislature US Congress
All 21,443 Active 17 In committee 11,650 Passed 5,402 Signed 2,294 Failed 125
signed · Michigan · House Oct 8, 2025

HB 4392: Appropriations: department of natural resources; appropriations from the natural resources trust fund; provide for. Creates appropriation act.

HB 4392 creates a funding mechanism to allocate money from the Natural Resources Trust Fund to the Department of Natural Resources (DNR). It specifies how these trust fund resources will be used for DNR operations, directly affecting the department's budget management. This procedural bill does not establish new programs but formalizes existing funding transfers. The bill was enacted as PA 21'25 with immediate effect after approval by the Governor.
Topics ✓ EnvironmentSupports EnvironmentAllocates Natural Resources Trust Fund to DNR for operations, directly funding environmental management without new programs.95% confidence
Ken Borton (R) · 14 co-sponsors
signed · Michigan · House Oct 8, 2025

HB 4182: Use tax: exemptions; motor fuel sales; exempt. Amends sec. 21 of 1937 PA 94 (MCL 205.111) & adds sec. 4gg. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4180'25, HB 4181'25, HB 4183'25, SB 0578'25

This bill (HB 4182) amends Michigan's use tax law to add a new exemption for motor fuel sales. It specifically creates a new section (4gg) in the law to exempt certain motor fuel transactions from use tax. The bill directly affects businesses selling motor fuel, potentially reducing their tax burden on qualifying sales. However, the provided context does not specify the exact scope of the exemption or who qualifies for it, so the summary cannot detail the precise mechanisms or affected parties beyond the general tax exemption for motor fuel.
Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesCreates tax exemption for motor fuel sales, reducing state tax revenue. Directly limits tax collection efforts, aligning with 'oppose' stance on fiscal management.95% confidence
Brad Slagh (R) · 29 co-sponsors
signed · Michigan · House Oct 8, 2025

HB 4180: Sales tax: exemptions; motor fuel sales; exempt. Amends secs. 6a & 25 of 1933 PA 167 (MCL 205.56a & 205.75) & adds sec. 4gg. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4181'25, HB 4182'25, HB 4183'25, SB 0578'25

HB 4180 removes the sales tax requirement for motor fuel sales in Michigan by amending the state tax code. It directly affects gas stations and fuel retailers by exempting motor fuel transactions from the standard sales tax. The bill creates a new tax exemption provision (Section 4gg) in the tax code, specifically excluding motor fuel sales from taxable transactions. This change became effective immediately upon the Governor's approval on October 7, 2025.
Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesRemoves sales tax on motor fuel, reducing state tax revenue and weakening tax collection under Budget & Taxes.95% confidence ✗ TransportationOpposes TransportationBill exempts motor fuel sales from sales tax, removing a key revenue source for transportation infrastructure funding (e.g., road maintenance), directly weakening transportation funding mechanisms.85% confidence
Donni Steele (R) · 28 co-sponsors
signed · Michigan · House Oct 8, 2025

HB 4181: Streamline sales and use tax: exemptions; tax on motor fuel; exclude. Amends secs. 3 & 5 of 2004 PA 175 (MCL 205.173 & 205.175). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4180'25, HB 4182'25, HB 4183'25, SB 0578'25

HB 4181 removes a sales tax exemption for certain motor fuel purchases by amending Michigan's 2004 tax code (MCL 205.173 & 205.175). The bill directly affects businesses and consumers purchasing motor fuel by eliminating an existing tax exemption, meaning these purchases will now be subject to sales tax. It streamlines the tax code by clarifying that motor fuel is no longer exempt from sales tax under the specified sections. The bill was enacted on October 7, 2025, and is now law as Public Act 18 of 2025.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesRemoves sales tax exemption for motor fuel, increasing state revenue and closing a tax loophole per amended tax code sections.90% confidence
Steve Frisbie (R) · 28 co-sponsors
signed · Michigan · House Oct 8, 2025

HB 4961: Individual income tax: income; treatment of certain provisions under the internal revenue code and revenue distributions; modify. Amends secs. 12, 30, 36, 607, 695 & 805 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.12 et seq.) & repeals sec. 51d of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.51d). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4183'25, HB 4951'25, HB 4968'25

HB 4961 amends Michigan's individual income tax code to change how certain provisions from the federal Internal Revenue Code and specific revenue distributions are treated for state tax purposes. It modifies sections 12, 30, 36, 607, 695, and 805 of the 1967 tax law (MCL 206.12 et seq.) and repeals section 51d (MCL 206.51d). These changes directly affect individual taxpayers by altering how federal tax rules and certain state revenue streams impact their Michigan tax liability. The bill became law immediately after Governor approval on October 7, 2025.
Ann Bollin (R)
signed · Michigan · Senate Oct 8, 2025

SB 578: Highways: bridges; movable bridge fund; modify and create neighborhood roads fund. Amends sec. 11g of 1951 PA 51 (MCL 247.661g) & adds sec. 13c. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4180'25, HB 4181'25, HB 4182'25, HB 4183'25, HB 4951'25, HB 4961'25, HB 4968'25

SB 578 creates a new Neighborhood Roads Fund to support maintenance of local neighborhood streets and modifies the existing Movable Bridge Fund to improve bridge infrastructure funding. The bill changes how these funds are managed and allocated, directly affecting local governments responsible for road and bridge upkeep. Key provisions include establishing dedicated funding sources for neighborhood roads and adjusting eligibility rules for bridge repair projects. These changes clarify state funding streams for community infrastructure without altering tax rates or new construction policies.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill creates dedicated Neighborhood Roads Fund and modifies Movable Bridge Fund, allocating state budget for essential infrastructure maintenance and local government support.95% confidence ✓ TransportationSupports TransportationCreates Neighborhood Roads Fund for local street maintenance and modifies Movable Bridge Fund to improve infrastructure funding, directly advancing transportation infrastructure investment.95% confidence
Veronica Klinefelt (D)
signed · Michigan · House Oct 8, 2025

HB 4183: Transportation: motor fuel tax; motor fuel tax; increase and expand applicability. Amends sec. 8 of 2000 PA 403 (MCL 207.1008). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4180'25, HB 4181'25, HB 4182'25, SB 0578'25

HB 4183 increases the motor fuel tax rate and expands the types of fuels subject to the tax under Michigan law. It directly affects motor fuel sellers (like gas stations) and consumers through higher costs for gasoline and other taxed fuels. The bill amends Section 8 of the 2000 Motor Fuel Tax Act (MCL 207.1008) to implement these changes, which became law immediately upon approval by the Governor on October 7, 2025.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesIncreases motor fuel tax rate and expands tax base, directly raising state revenue for budget funding. Explicit tax increase advances fiscal management.95% confidence ✓ TransportationSupports TransportationIncreases motor fuel tax to fund transportation infrastructure projects, directly advancing road maintenance and development through enhanced revenue streams.95% confidence
Tom Kunse (R) · 25 co-sponsors
signed · Michigan · House Oct 8, 2025

HB 4951: Marihuana: taxation; comprehensive road funding act; create. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4183'25, HB 4961'25, HB 4968'25

HB 4951 creates a new tax on marijuana sales to fund state road infrastructure projects. It directly affects marijuana businesses (which pay the tax) and state transportation budgets (which receive the revenue). The key mechanism establishes a dedicated funding stream, redirecting tax revenue from cannabis sales toward repairing and maintaining roads, rather than general state funds. The bill became law immediately upon the Governor's approval on October 7, 2025.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesCreates new marijuana tax to fund road infrastructure, dedicating revenue to specific public service (transportation) rather than general funds, advancing fiscal management for essential programs.90% confidence ✓ TransportationSupports TransportationBill creates dedicated marijuana tax revenue stream specifically for road infrastructure projects, directly funding highway construction/repair per its title and summary.95% confidence
Samantha Steckloff (D)
signed · Michigan · House Oct 1, 2025

HB 4161: Appropriations: omnibus; appropriations for multiple departments and branches for October 1 to 8, 2025; provide for. Creates appropriation act.

HB 4161 is an appropriations bill that provides funding for multiple state departments and branches to operate from October 1 to 8, 2025. It creates a temporary budget act to cover essential government functions during this specific period. The bill was approved by the Governor and became effective immediately on October 1, 2025. This procedural measure does not change policies but ensures continuity of state operations for those eight days.
Ann Bollin (R)
signed · Michigan · House Sep 30, 2025

HB 4524: Property: recording; marketable record title act; revise. Amends title & secs. 1, 1a, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 & 8 of 1945 PA 200 (MCL 565.101 et seq.) & adds sec. 5a.

HB 4524 revises Michigan's Property Recording Act (MCL 565.101 et seq.), updating procedures for recording property deeds and establishing clearer standards for marketable title. It directly affects property buyers, sellers, title companies, and local recording offices by modernizing how land transactions are documented and verified. Key changes include adding Section 5a to clarify recording requirements and amending multiple sections to streamline processes, such as reducing delays in resolving title disputes. The bill aims to make property records more efficient and reliable without altering substantive property rights. It became law on September 30, 2025, with immediate effect.
Doug Wozniak (R) · 1 co-sponsor
signed · Michigan · Senate Sep 3, 2025

SB 70: Highways: memorial; portion of M-34; designate as the "Deputy Sheriff William Butler, Jr. Memorial Highway". Amends 2001 PA 142 (MCL 250.1001 - 250.2092) by adding sec. 115.

SB 70 designates a specific segment of M-34 in Hillsdale County (between Pioneer Road and South Pittsford Road) as the "Deputy Sheriff William Butler, Jr. Memorial Highway." This bill amends Michigan's Memorial Highway Act (2001 PA 142) by adding Section 115 to formally name the highway portion. The change affects signage and official references to that section of M-34, directly honoring Deputy Sheriff William Butler, Jr. through the highway designation. The bill was enacted into law on August 26, 2025.
Joe Bellino (R) · 1 co-sponsor
signed · Michigan · House Aug 26, 2025

HB 4047: Civil procedure: civil actions; cause of action for media that falsely depicts an individual engaging in sexual conduct; provide for. Creates new act.

HB 4047 creates a new legal cause of action allowing individuals to sue media organizations that falsely depict them engaging in sexual conduct. The law directly affects media companies publishing such false content and individuals whose reputations were harmed by the inaccurate depictions. It establishes specific procedures for filing these lawsuits within the civil court system. The bill became law on August 26, 2025, after approval by the Governor.
Matt Bierlein (R) · 34 co-sponsors
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