Sales tax: exemptions; motor fuel sales; exempt. Amends secs. 6a & 25 of 1933 PA 167 (MCL 205.56a & 205.75) & adds sec. 4gg. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4181'25, HB 4182'25, HB 4183'25, SB 0578'25
HB 4180 removes the sales tax requirement for motor fuel sales in Michigan by amending the state tax code. It directly affects gas stations and fuel retailers by exempting motor fuel transactions from the standard sales tax. The bill creates a new tax exemption provision (Section 4gg) in the tax code, specifically excluding motor fuel sales from taxable transactions. This change became effective immediately upon the Governor's approval on October 7, 2025.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Oct 2025
House Passage
Oct 2025
Senate Passage
Oct 2025
Signed into Law
Oct 2025
Introduced Mar 6, 2025
Signed Oct 8, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons
What changed between versions
Substitute (S-3) - 3
→
House Concurred Bill
·
5 edits
MODERATE
This bill updates Michigan's General Sales Tax Act to clarify tax exemptions for eligible fuels, specifically adding diesel fuel to the prepayment calculation rules and creating a new exemption for leaded racing fuel. It also significantly expands the definitions of fuel types and transaction scenarios to ensure accurate tax collection and prevent revenue loss from complex fuel transfers.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of the General Sales Tax Act by explicitly including diesel fuel in prepayment schedules and adding new definitions for various fuel types and bulk transfer scenarios to cover more transaction types.
ELIGIBILITY
Added a new exemption for leaded racing fuel, ensuring it is not subject to the sales tax on eligible fuel.
REQUIREMENT
Modified Section 6a to explicitly include diesel fuel in the prepayment calculation rates, requiring separate rate determinations for diesel alongside gasoline.
Reorganized and clarified the prepayment schedule for refiners and terminal operators, distinguishing between payments received before and after the 15th of the month.
DEFINITION
Added extensive new definitions for fuel types (alcohol, blendstock, diesel, kerosene) and transaction terms (bulk transfer, two-party exchange) to clarify tax obligations.
FISCAL
Added a requirement to calculate and deposit revenue lost due to specific fuel exemptions into the state school aid fund.
Floor votes · House Mar 19, 2025
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
36
Key actions
10
Committee
6
Amendments
3
Oct 8, 2025
Introduced
filed with Secretary of State 10/07/2025 01:20 PM
lower
Oct 8, 2025
Signed into law
approved by the Governor 10/07/2025 12:04 PM
lower
Oct 3, 2025
Introduced
title amendment agreed to
lower
Oct 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate substitute (S-3) concurred in
lower
Oct 3, 2025
Introduced
returned from Senate with substitute (S-3) with immediate effect and title amendment
lower
Oct 3, 2025
Introduced
TITLE AMENDED
upper
Oct 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED; GIVEN IMMEDIATE EFFECT ROLL CALL # 269 YEAS 30 NAYS 6 EXCUSED 1 NOT VOTING 0
upper
Oct 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
SUBSTITUTE (S-3) CONCURRED IN
upper
Oct 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
REPORTED BY COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE FAVORABLY WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-3)
upper
Oct 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
DISCHARGE COMMITTEE APPROVED
upper
Apr 15, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
upper
Apr 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED BY HOUSE WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #33 Yeas 65 Nays 43 Excused 0 Not Voting 2
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
substitute (H-1) adopted
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Committee
referred to second reading
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation with substitute (H-1)
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Committee
referred to Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Introduced
introduced by Representative Rep. Donni Steele
lower
1 primary · 28 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Donni Steele
RRepublican
Co
Alicia St. Germaine
RRepublican
Co
Angela Rigas
RRepublican
Co
Ann Bollin
RRepublican
Co
Brian BeGole
RRepublican
Co
Cam Cavitt
RRepublican
Co
Curt VanderWall
RRepublican
Co
Dave Prestin
RRepublican
Co
David Martin
RRepublican
Co
Gina Johnsen
RRepublican
Co
Greg Alexander
RRepublican
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