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Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice across the country

Every criminal justice bill from all 50 state legislatures and Congress, introduced in the last 12 weeks and automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
191
last 12 weeks
Active states
14
jurisdictions with bills
Most active
United States
110 bills
Stance split
148 for 43 against
National trend

Bills introduced per week

12-week window
Jun 29 Sep 14
Showing 11–20 of 43 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · Pennsylvania · House Aug 27, 2026

HB 2752: An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in human trafficking, further providing for asset forfeiture.

Pennsylvania House Bill 2752 amends state criminal law to mandate the seizure of assets from individuals convicted of human trafficking offenses. The bill requires courts to order the forfeiture of any property used in the crime or derived from its proceeds, ensuring these assets are transferred to local district attorneys or the state Attorney General for sale. A key provision establishes that funds recovered through this process must be prioritized for victim restitution before being distributed to law enforcement agencies or other government bodies. This legislation directly affects convicted traffickers by expanding the scope of their financial penalties and aims to ensure victims receive compensation from the illicit gains of the offenders.
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill strengthens criminal justice by mandating asset forfeiture for human trafficking convictions and prioritizing victim restitution.85% confidence
Sub-Topics Human Trafficking Law Enforcement Victims' Rights
Danilo Burgos (D) · 15 co-sponsors
in committee · Pennsylvania · Senate Aug 13, 2026

SB 1430: An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in obstructing governmental operations, further providing for obstructing administration of law or other governmental function.

Pennsylvania Senate Bill 1430 amends state criminal law to allow owners, operators, and employees of health care facilities to use nonviolent means to deny entry to law enforcement officers on their premises. This protection applies unless the officer can demonstrate probable cause that a specific individual is present and physically possesses a judicial warrant clearly identifying that person as the subject of the order. The bill defines key terms such as "health care facility" and "judicial warrant," limiting the scope of this exception to written orders from federal or state courts. If enacted, the law would take effect 60 days after its passage.
Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill restricts law enforcement access to health facilities by requiring specific warrants for entry, limiting police operational capabilities.85% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareBill grants health care facilities the right to deny entry to law enforcement without a specific warrant, protecting operational autonomy and patient privacy.75% confidence
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement
John Kane (D) · 7 co-sponsors
in committee · Michigan · House Sep 1, 2026

HB 6275: Criminal procedure: evidence; applicability of rules of evidence at preliminary examination; modify. Amends sec. 11b, ch. VI of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 766.11b).

This bill modifies Michigan's criminal procedure rules to clarify which types of hearsay evidence are admissible during preliminary examinations without requiring the original author or record keeper to testify. It specifically permits the use of drug analysis reports, certified court records, business records, and various law enforcement reports, such as forensic science findings and autopsy results, in these proceedings. Additionally, the legislation requires magistrates to allow prosecutors to subpoena law enforcement officers to provide hearsay testimony from victims or witnesses in cases involving assaultive crimes, home invasions, or arson.
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill streamlines criminal procedure by clarifying admissibility of hearsay and law enforcement reports at preliminary examinations, enhancing prosecutorial efficiency.75% confidence
Sub-Topics Courts Law Enforcement
Tom Kuhn (R) · 1 co-sponsor
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate Aug 13, 2026

SD 4102: Drug Rehab, Drug Education & Neighborhood Crime Watch Trust Fund

Report of the Cape and Islands District Attorney (pursuant of Section 47(d) of Chapter 94C of the General Laws) submitting its 2026 report relative to the use of monies in the law enforcement trust fund for the purposes of drug rehabilitation, drug education, and other anti-drug or neighborhood crime watch programs
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill reports on funding for drug rehab and education via a law enforcement trust fund, directly supporting criminal justice reform and community safety programs.85% confidence
Sub-Topics Drug Policy Law Enforcement
in committee · California · Senate Aug 11, 2026

SR 138: Relative to the Democratic Socialists of America.

This California Senate resolution formally expresses disagreement with the policy platform of the Democratic Socialists of America, arguing that its proposals would undermine economic growth, fiscal sustainability, and public safety. The bill cites historical examples of socialist governments to support its position that expanding government control over the economy threatens individual liberty and private property rights. It further asserts that DSA advocacy for abolishing police and prisons poses risks to community safety and law and order. Finally, the resolution reaffirms the Senate's commitment to addressing housing affordability through increased supply and regulatory streamlining, while promoting effective law enforcement and free enterprise principles.
Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeThe bill explicitly criticizes DSA proposals to abolish police and prisons, framing them as threats to public safety and liberty.85% confidence
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Policing
Suzette Valladares (R) · 6 co-sponsors
in committee · United States · Senate Aug 5, 2026

S 5245: Karly Rain Wood Act

The Karly Rain Wood Act establishes a national system requiring individuals convicted of multiple serious violent crimes or a combination of violent and drug offenses to register with state and federal authorities for life. These "repeat violent felons" must provide detailed personal information, including DNA samples, fingerprints, and travel itineraries, and are required to appear in person every 90 days to verify their status. The bill mandates that states create public websites listing these individuals' details, which will be aggregated into a national database accessible by the public, law enforcement, schools, and employers. To ensure compliance, the legislation authorizes federal grants to help jurisdictions implement the program while imposing financial penalties on states that fail to substantially adopt the new registration requirements.
Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeThe bill expands criminalization by mandating lifetime registration, DNA collection, and public shaming for repeat violent felons, restricting their rights without offering rehabilitation.95% confidence
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement
Pete Ricketts (R) · 1 co-sponsor
in committee · United States · Senate Aug 3, 2026

S 5214: Protect and Serve Act of 2026

The Protect and Serve Act of 2026 creates a new federal crime for willfully attempting to kill a law enforcement officer solely because of their status, provided the act involves interstate travel, commerce, weapons, or affects economic activity. This law applies to both state and federal officers and mandates that any federal prosecution must be certified by the Attorney General, who must determine if state charges were insufficient or if federal intervention serves the public interest. The bill defines a law enforcement officer as anyone authorized to prevent, detect, or investigate crimes, or to detain individuals, and sets specific prison terms ranging from years to life depending on whether the attempt results in serious bodily injury.
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill creates a federal crime to protect law enforcement officers, enhancing their safety and strengthening the justice system's ability to prosecute attacks on officers.85% confidence
Sub-Topics Corrections Law Enforcement
Thom Tillis (R) · 3 co-sponsors
in committee · United States · Senate Jul 15, 2026

S 4983: Harry Reid Immigration Stabilization Act

This bill, the Harry Reid Immigration Stabilization Act, establishes a comprehensive framework to reduce overall immigration numbers, reform asylum procedures, increase penalties for criminal behavior, and enhance border security measures. It directly affects immigrants, refugees, asylum seekers, employers, and law enforcement agencies by setting strict caps on family and employment-based visas, requiring a 30-day filing deadline for asylum applications, and expanding the definition of aggravated felonies to include a wider range of crimes. Key mechanisms include mandating that employers verify work eligibility through a telephone verification system, creating a new border crossing fee, and requiring states to verify immigration status to receive certain federal benefits. Additionally, the legislation introduces stricter rules for criminal aliens facing expedited deportation, increases penalties for alien smuggling, and clarifies citizenship requirements for children born to non-citizen parents.
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill explicitly increases penalties for criminal behavior and expands definitions of aggravated crimes, directly strengthening criminal justice enforcement.85% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill restricts immigration by capping visas, tightening asylum deadlines, and increasing penalties.95% confidence ✗ Labor & EmploymentOpposes Labor & EmploymentBill restricts employment-based visas and tightens asylum rules, limiting legal pathways for workers and potentially reducing labor supply.65% confidence
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Border Security Enforcement Work Authorization
Bernie Moreno (R) · 2 co-sponsors
introduced · Hawaii · Senate Jul 15, 2026

GM 1364: Informing the Legislature that on July 15, 2026, the Governor signed the following bill into law: SB2851 SD1 HD2 CD1 (ACT 261).

This bill requires Hawaii to add a special designation to the vehicle registration of deaf drivers to alert law enforcement officers during electronic checks. The system will display an international symbol for deafness or a specific code when an officer accesses the vehicle's information, helping to prevent dangerous misunderstandings during traffic stops. To qualify for this designation, a driver must provide certification from a licensed medical professional confirming their hearing loss meets specific decibel thresholds. The law takes effect on January 1, 2027, and restricts access to this information to authorized personnel only.
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill enhances police accountability and safety during traffic stops for deaf drivers, reducing dangerous misunderstandings and supporting civil rights.85% confidence ✓ TransportationSupports TransportationBill enhances transportation safety by preventing dangerous misunderstandings during traffic stops for deaf drivers.90% confidence
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Vehicle Registration
introduced · Hawaii · Senate Jul 14, 2026

GM 1355: Informing the Legislature that on July 14, 2026, the Governor signed the following bill into law: SB888 SD2 HD2 CD1 (ACT 253).

This bill prohibits companies that make smart home security devices from sharing user data with law enforcement unless specific conditions are met. Data sharing is only allowed if the user gives written consent, a judge issues a warrant, or an immediate emergency involving imminent death or serious bodily harm exists. The law also bans companies from forcing users to agree to data sharing as a requirement to use their devices. Violations of these rules can result in penalties and legal action by the state attorney general, but private individuals cannot sue under this specific section.
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill restricts warrantless data sharing by police and requires user consent, enhancing privacy and police accountability.85% confidence ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyBill protects data privacy and consumer rights by restricting unauthorized data sharing by tech companies.95% confidence
Sub-Topics Judges Law Enforcement
Showing 11 to 20 of 43 bills
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