Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice across the country

Every criminal justice bill from all 50 state legislatures and Congress, introduced in the last 12 weeks and automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
191
last 12 weeks
Active states
14
jurisdictions with bills
Most active
110 bills
Stance split
148 for 43 against
National trend

Bills introduced per week

12-week window
Jun 29 Sep 14
Showing 1–10 of 31 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · Pennsylvania · House Aug 7, 2026

HB 2729: An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in riot, disorderly conduct and related offenses, providing for the offense of animal hoarding; and, in sentencing, providing for sentencing for animal hoarding.

Pennsylvania House Bill 2729 creates a new misdemeanor of the third degree for animal hoarding, defined as keeping animals in conditions that are unsanitary, unhealthful, malodorous, or dangerous to people, animals, or property. The bill specifies that each animal kept in violation constitutes a separate offense, but it excludes animals classified as agricultural commodities from this definition. For sentencing, the law requires a mental health evaluation of the defendant before any sentence is scheduled. If the court finds that the defendant suffered from a psychological or psychiatric disability at the time of the offense, it must order treatment and stay legal action pending a report on that treatment. Upon successful completion of treatment, the court must order the forfeiture of the animals, prohibit future ownership, reverse the conviction, and expunge the arrest record.
Sub-Topics Courts Sentencing
Eddie Pashinski (D) · 15 co-sponsors
died · Mississippi · Senate Jul 16, 2026

SB 2003: Youth court reform; FY2027 additional appropriation for.

Mississippi Senate Bill 2003 appropriates an additional $29.5 million in state funds for fiscal year 2027 to support youth justice system reforms. The Department of Human Services will receive $12 million from the Capital Expense Fund to renovate and expand the Oakley Youth Development Center, along with $7.5 million from the State General Fund to establish statewide diversion programs for juveniles. Additionally, the Department of Public Safety is allocated $10 million from the Capital Expense Fund to acquire, renovate, or lease new secured detention facilities in both North and South Mississippi.
Briggs Hopson (R)
signed · Mississippi · Senate Jul 17, 2026

SB 2001: The Mississippi Youth Court Reform Act of 2026; enact.

The Mississippi Youth Court Reform Act of 2026 overhauls the state's juvenile justice and child welfare systems by restructuring court jurisdictions, mandating public access to hearings, and establishing a statewide diversion program for low-risk youth. The bill requires that youth court divisions be housed within chancery courts in counties without county courts, while prohibiting the creation of new county youth courts and requiring full-time judges to handle these cases by 2031. It also opens youth court proceedings to the general public, with specific exceptions allowing judges to close hearings for child welfare matters if justified on the record. Additionally, the legislation creates a Family Services Forum to coordinate cross-agency support for children and families, and mandates the implementation of a uniform data management system to replace existing tracking software by 2029.
Sub-Topics Courts Juvenile Justice Tags Children
Brice Wiggins (R)
died · Mississippi · Senate Jul 16, 2026

SB 2002: Youth Court; reenact and amend repeal dates related to.

Mississippi Senate Bill 2002 extends the expiration date of several youth court statutes to July 1, 2029, ensuring that existing laws regarding juvenile justice operations remain in effect for an additional period. The bill specifically reenacts and amends provisions governing the confidentiality of child records, the duties of intake officers, and the administration of the Youth Court Support Program. It maintains requirements for state funding to support youth court staff and equipment while prohibiting registered sex offenders from accessing the state's juvenile court data system.
Hob Bryan (D)
in committee · Michigan · House Sep 1, 2026

HB 6275: Criminal procedure: evidence; applicability of rules of evidence at preliminary examination; modify. Amends sec. 11b, ch. VI of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 766.11b).

This bill modifies Michigan's criminal procedure rules to clarify which types of hearsay evidence are admissible during preliminary examinations without requiring the original author or record keeper to testify. It specifically permits the use of drug analysis reports, certified court records, business records, and various law enforcement reports, such as forensic science findings and autopsy results, in these proceedings. Additionally, the legislation requires magistrates to allow prosecutors to subpoena law enforcement officers to provide hearsay testimony from victims or witnesses in cases involving assaultive crimes, home invasions, or arson.
Sub-Topics Courts Law Enforcement
Tom Kuhn (R) · 1 co-sponsor
in committee · Michigan · House Sep 1, 2026

HB 6301: Courts: other; failure to appear reporting requirements; mandate, and require court to publish certain public information related to warrants. Amends 1927 PA 175 (MCL 760.1 - 777.69) by adding sec. 3a to ch. IV.

Effective October 1, 2026, Michigan courts are required to publish specific performance metrics on their websites to improve transparency regarding case management. The bill mandates that each court display its failure-to-appear rate and fugitive rate, which measure the proportion of defendants or supervised individuals who miss scheduled court dates or escape supervision. Additionally, courts must list the total number of active warrants they hold, categorized separately by traffic, misdemeanor, and felony offenses.
Sub-Topics Courts
Matt Maddock (R)
in committee · Michigan · House Sep 1, 2026

HB 6296: Children: services; juvenile justice and child welfare training institute and youth and family justice bureau; establish. Amends secs. 13a, 18f, 18q, 19 & 19a, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.13a et seq.) & adds secs. 16b, 18u & 18v to ch. XIIA.

Michigan House Bill 6296 establishes a new Youth and Family Justice Bureau within the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs to oversee juvenile justice standards, collect data, and monitor detention facilities. The bill also creates a Juvenile Justice and Child Welfare Training Institute, developed in collaboration with state courts and a public university, to provide standardized training and maintain centralized records for staff working in the juvenile system. Additionally, the legislation amends existing child welfare laws to mandate more frequent court review hearings, require regular parenting time for removed children, and set specific timelines for permanency planning decisions regarding foster care placements.
Luke Meerman (R) · 1 co-sponsor
in committee · United States · Senate Jul 30, 2026

S 5205: Turkey Human Rights Promotion Act of 2026

The Turkey Human Rights Promotion Act of 2026 conditions U.S. security assistance on Turkey's release of political prisoners and its repeal of laws used to suppress free expression. It requires the Secretary of State to certify that Turkey has taken sustained steps to reduce the number of detainees held for exercising their human rights and to comply with European Court of Human Rights rulings before any military funds can be spent. If these conditions are not met, the bill mandates sanctions against specific Turkish officials, visa restrictions, and a ban on exporting surveillance technology to the country. Additionally, the legislation directs funding toward civil society groups and independent media outlets while requiring annual reports on human rights conditions in Turkey.
Sub-Topics Courts
Edward J. Markey (D)
introduced · Hawaii · Senate Jul 7, 2026

GM 1298: Informing the Legislature that on July 7, 2026, the Governor signed the following bill into law: SB2135 SD2 HD1 CD1 (ACT 196).

This bill, signed into law as Act 196, establishes a new felony offense in Hawaii for the nonconsensual sharing of intimate or private images, directly affecting individuals who distribute such content and those who become victims of image-based sexual abuse. The law criminalizes intentionally disclosing or threatening to disclose photos or videos of someone in a state of nudity or engaging in sexual conduct, as well as images depicting self-harm, when done to coerce the victim into performing acts, providing more images, engaging in sexual activity, paying money, or influencing family court cases. It specifically classifies this behavior as a class B felony and includes aggravating circumstances where the offender is an adult targeting a minor or vulnerable adult, or when the disclosure causes bodily injury or death to the victim.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · United States · House Jul 31, 2026

HR 10011: No PREJUDICE Act

The No PREJUDICE Act prohibits Department of Homeland Security officers from detaining, arresting, or investigating individuals based on their race, ethnicity, job, or use of a non-English language or an accented English. It specifically bans profiling at locations like bus stops or agricultural sites and forbids targeting people for hobbies or careers. If someone in immigration removal proceedings claims they were stopped for these reasons, they can request a court hearing to prove the violation. A judge who finds the profiling unlawful must dismiss the removal case, while the case continues only if no violation is found.
Showing 1 to 10 of 31 bills
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