Sen. Spiros Mantzavinos

This Act extends certain limitations on the publication by law-enforcement of the name and photograph of crime suspects. Currently the Code prohibits the publication of the name and photograph of a juvenile suspect unless the juvenile is charged with a violent felony and the publication is necessary to protect the public’s safety. This Act would prohibit the release or publication of an adult suspect’s name or photograph unless the individual is charged with or suspected of a felony and the release is necessary to protect the public’s safety.

This Act directs the Department of Safety and Homeland Security (DSHS) to develop a Firearm Responsibilities Notice for distribution to gun purchasers to ensure dissemination of important information relating to safe and lawful handling of firearms. It mandates that licensed importers, manufacturers, and dealers cannot sell, transfer, or deliver a firearm to another person without requiring the buyer to review and sign a Firearm Responsibilities Notice. Licensed dealers that provide background checks to facilitate a sale between unlicensed persons are also responsible for providing a copy of the Firearm Responsibilities Notice to the prospective buyer and retaining a copy of the Firearm Responsibilities Notice signed by the prospective buyer. The purpose of the Firearm Responsibilities Notice is to deter straw purchases and other illegal transfer of firearms, to ensure awareness of Delaware’s gun safety laws, and to increase the reporting of lost or stolen firearms. The Firearm Responsibilities Notice is also intended to prevent accidental shootings by providing information on gun safety and available gun safety courses. It is also designed to reduce suicides by providing the national suicide prevention hotline number. This bill requires licensed firearm dealers to securely maintain a record of all signed Firearm Responsibilities Notices. This bill tasks the Department with creating the Firearm Responsibilities Notice, in consultation with the Department of Justice and other stakeholders, posting the Firearm Responsibilities Notice to its website, and providing (free of charge) the Firearm Responsibilities Notice to licensed importers, licensed manufacturers, and licensed dealers in the State. All licensed deadly weapons dealers in this State are mandated to keep and securely store signed Firearm Responsibilities Notices for at least 3 years as part of the records required to be kept and maintained in the place of business at all times. A violation of provisions of Title 24 relating to records or background checks for sales between unlicensed persons is already a misdemeanor, punishable by a maximum fine of $250 or $500 and 6 months imprisonment. This law will expand the scope of those misdemeanors, thus requiring a 2/3 vote. The bill is effective 180 days after enactment. The DSHS is required to conduct outreach to licensed importers, licensed manufacturers, and licensed dealers in Delaware prior to the effective date to make them aware of the new requirements imposed by this Act and provide access to the Firearm Responsibilities Notice as developed by the Department.

This Act is a substitute for Senate Bill No. 196. Like Senate Bill No. 196, this Act requires long-term care facilities to fully disclose ownership information for the facility and disclose ownership information to residents prior to the transfer of ownership of a facility. This Act differs from Senate Bill No. 196 in the following ways: 1. It changes the definition of "facility owner" to align with federal regulations. 2. It modifies the requirements for a long-term care facility to include a list of facility owners on marketing and promotional materials, instead requiring that the list of facility owners be found on the long-term care facility's website, and that any marketing or promotional materials include a statement directing recipients of the materials to the facility's website for a list of owners. 3. It amends the timeline for a long-term care facility to disclose a proposed transfer of ownership to no more than 30 calendar days after receiving approval of required modification of ownership and control paperwork from the Department. 4. It clarifies the requirements of both current and proposed new facility owners in disclosing a transfer of ownership to residents and, if applicable, authorized representatives of residents of the long-term care facility. 5. It modifies the requirement that the disclosure of disciplinary actions against the facility to be limited to those actions resulting from incidents that threatened the health, safety, or welfare of a resident. 6. It removes an explicit statement of the Department's authority to delay or deny the transfer of a license due to previous disciplinary actions. 7. It exempts nonprofit corporations from having to disclose certain information. 8. It explicitly exempts the requirements of this Act from applying to certain actions that began prior to the effective date of this Act.

This Act fosters the humane treatment of animals and prevents animal cruelty by prohibiting retail pet stores from selling dogs or cats. It further authorizes retail pet stores to collaborate with animal shelters and animal rescue organizations to offer space to showcase dogs or cats for adoption. The Office of Animal Welfare will be responsible for enforcing this Act. Retailers will receive a civil penalty of no more than $500 for each prohibited sale. This Act takes effect 6 months after its enactment into law.

This Act institutes a State nontidal wetlands program to include additional wetlands that are no longer regulated at the federal level. The State wetlands program will cover both tidal and nontidal wetlands, and in that manner fill in gaps in federal jurisdiction under the Clean Water Act and mitigate the uncertainty surrounding the limits to federal jurisdiction and improve efficiencies in the wetland permitting processes. Section 1 of the Act makes a number of changes to Chapter 66 of Title 7 of the Delaware Code: Section 1 adds definitions to § 6603 of Title 7, including for "aquatic habitat functions and services"; "Community Water Access Structure"; "Delaware Wetland Screening Tool," which is a screening tool o be developed in regulations to determine whether an area has the potential to qualify as a wetland; "Exceptional Value Wetlands", which are wetlands that are unique or high functioning, that support flora or fauna that are endangered or threatened, that are located in public water supply Source Water Protection Areas, or located within designated natural areas; "foot bridge"; "linear utility infrastructure projects"; "mitigation"; "normal residential gardening and lawn and landscape maintenance"; "pilings"; "unique wetlands," meaning wetlands that are categorized by the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC) as Coastal Plain seasonal ponds, inner-dune depression meadows, peatland fens, Piedmont stream valley wetlands, bald cypress swamps, Atlantic white cedar swamps, or black ash seepage swamps; "voluntary wetland habitat restoration project"; and "wetland walkway". In addition, the definition of "wetlands" is revised to include all tidal and nontidal wetlands in the State, and will be further clarified in regulations adopted by DNREC. Section 1 also amends § 6604 of Title 7 to provide that an applicant for a wetlands permit has the burden of proving whether a proposed activity is within tidal or nontidal wetlands. In addition, Section 1 amends § 660 of Title 7, concerning activities that are exempt from permit requirements under Chapter 66 of Title 7. Under the Act, the following activities are exempt: farming, provided certain requirements are met, including that farming or an intent to farm has been conducted on the land in the prior 10 years on a rolling basis; silvicultural activities permitted by the Department of Agriculture; conservation practices on lands that are engaged in programs through certain federal or state governmental agencies; hunting, fishing, trapping, and duck blinds; wildlife nesting structures; mosquito control activities authorized by the DNREC; construction of certain drainage ditches, tax ditches, swales, and other drainage features; artificial ponds and borrow pits; construction of directional aids to navigation; placing of boundary stakes; foot bridges; normal residential gardening and lawn and landscape maintenance. In addition, other activities are conditionally exempt: certain activities that would be allowed under a nationwide permit issued by the United States Army Corps of Engineers; nontidal wetlands equal to or less than a contiguous 0.50 acres, provided certain criteria are met; work performed by a state, county, or municipal government or conservation district, or such an entity's designated contractor, on nontidal wetlands in the Delaware Atlantic Coastal Plains Province with a contributing drainage area of less than 800 acres; maintenance, reconstruction, or retrofitting work performed by or with the assistance of any state, county, or municipal government or conservation district in nontidal wetlands; certain work in agricultural drainage ditches; the creation or maintenance of certain ponds constructed in uplands; and wetland walkways, under certain conditions. Section 1 also amends § 6607 of Title 7, concerning the procedures, regulations, and application fees associated with permit applications. The Act provides that initial regulations promulgated under Chapter 66 will establish the Delaware Wetland Screening Tool. Further, in addition to the regulations the Secretary of DNREC is already directed to adopt, the Secretary is instructed to adopt regulations affording additional protections to Exceptional Value Wetlands; reducing duplication with the permitting requirements of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; improving the State's ability to account for impacts from wetlands permitting actions; promulgating mitigation strategies to facilitate no overall net loss in wetland acreage and function and to protect the State's resilience to the impacts of climate change; and establishing general permits for common and environmentally beneficial activities with minimal environmental impact. Section 1 further amends § 6607 concerning the timeline for DNREC issuing a decision regarding a permit application Section 1 creates a new § 6621, establishing the Wetlands Regulatory Advisory Committee. The Committee is directed to assist DNREC in developing the initial regulations required under Chapter 66 of Title 7 and to evaluate the permitting processes for activities regulated by state and federal agencies. The Committee is to be made up of 23 members, including the County Administrator or County Executive, or the County Administrator's or County Executive's designee; representatives from the Delaware Farm Bureau, the conservation districts, various environmental advocacy groups, an environmental justice organization, the Home Builders Association of Delaware, the Delaware Association of Realtors, the American Council of Engineering Companies of Delaware, the Delmarva Chicken Association, a general business group, a private wetlands consultant certified by the Society of Wetlands Scientists, and members from higher education institutions with specialization in wetlands science, agricultural economics, and with knowledge of forestry or soil conservation. The Committee is directed to review DNREC's implementation of the initial regulations required by Chapter 66 and provide a final report recommending legislative or regulatory improvements. Section 2 of the Act deletes Chapter 66A of Title 7 of the Delaware Code, "Nontidal Wetland Standards," which had created a Wetlands Advisory Committee to assist the Secretary of the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control in developing wetland protection priorities for the State and identifying a comprehensive approach for improving nontidal wetland conservation, restoration, and education to recommend to the General Assembly, and to evaluate the permitting process for activities regulated by state and federal agencies. Section 3 of the Act provides that activities in private nontidal subaqueous lands authorized under a nationwide permit issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and in effect in the state are exempt from any requirements under Chapter 72 of Titel 7 of the Delaware Code, if a water quality certification has been received from the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, where necessary. Section 4 of the Act provides that §§ 6621 and 6622 of Section 1 of the Act, and Section 2 of the Act, are effective upon enactment; Section 3 of the Act is effective 60 days after enactment; and the remaining provisions of the Act are effective upon the adoption of initial regulations by the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control.

This Act is a Substitute for Senate Bill No. 13. Like Senate Bill No. 13, this Substitute Act amends Title 16 and Title 6 of the Delaware Code relating to hospital charity care and financial assistance and does the following: (1) Section 1 of the Act amends § 9311 of Title 16 to exempt certain hospitals from the existing charity care requirement and require these hospitals to comply with the new financial assistance requirements under Section 2 of this Act. A hospital that provides exclusively psychiatric services, rehabilitative services, or long-term acute care services remains subject to the charity care requirement. (2) Section 2 of the Act creates a new Subchapter VII of Chapter 99 of Title 16, §§ 9961 through 9966, establishing minimum financial assistance standards for hospitals and facility-based providers. The subchapter requires full financial assistance for Delaware residents with household income at or below 300% of the federal poverty level, a 75% discount above 300% and at or below 350%, and a 50% discount above 350% and at or below 400%, and requires each hospital to maintain a medical hardship policy providing a 50% minimum discount with an income ceiling of at least 500% of the federal poverty level. Eligibility determinations are valid for at least 1 year, transfer among hospitals and facility-based providers, and suspend collection activity while an application or appeal is pending. Hospitals must provide notice in languages spoken by more than 5% of the hospital's service area, screen patients for financial assistance, report annually to the Diamond State Hospital Cost Review Board (“Board”), and publish a financial assistance policy addressing presumptive eligibility, the application process, Medicaid coordination, and patient refunds. The Board administers the subchapter and conducts compliance reviews, the Division of Health Care Quality may take licensure action on a finding of noncompliance, and the obligations run with the hospital license. (3) Section 3 of the Act amends § 2505J of Title 6 to prohibit a medical creditor or medical debt collector from taking extraordinary collection action against a patient who qualifies, or whom the creditor has reason to know likely qualifies, for financial assistance. (4) Section 4 of the Act amends § 2508J of Title 6 to restrict collection communications, litigation, and debt referrals or sales by a medical creditor or medical debt collector that knows or should know that a patient’s financial assistance application or appeal is pending. (5) Section 5 of the Act amends § 2511J of Title 6 to make noncompliance with the new subchapter, or a patient’s eligibility for financial assistance, a complete defense in a civil action to collect medical debt, and to bar entry of a default judgment in any such action without an affidavit from a responsible officer of the hospital attesting that the patient was offered financial assistance screening. (6) Section 6 of the Act provides that the minimum financial assistance standards under § 9962(a) and (b) of Title 16 take effect on January 1, 2027, and that all other provisions take effect on the earlier of notice by the Diamond State Hospital Cost Review Board, published in the Register of Regulations, that final implementing regulations have been adopted, or July 1, 2027. This Substitute Act differs from Senate Bill No. 13 as follows: (1) Alphabetizes definitions in Section 2 of this Substitute Act and makes other technical corrections throughout this Substitute Act. (2) Clarifies that hospital services do not include services provided by a facility-based provider at a location that is not the hospital, an off-campus location operated under the hospital's license or Medicare provider agreement, or a freestanding emergency department affiliated with the hospital. (3) Makes clear that financial assistance is available to a patient for the patient responsibility portion. (4) Makes clear that a hospital or facility-based provider may bill a financially qualified patient’s insurance for hospital services. (5) Requires that a hospital that issues a written eligibility notice include with the notice supporting documentation provided by the patient. (6) Provides that written notice must be in print or electronic form, as determined by the patient. (7) Provides that a patient seeking financial assistance or medical hardship must apply for financial assistance. (8) Specifies that the Diamond State Hospital Cost Review Board must develop regulations related to the requirement that a recipient of financial assistance must be a Delaware resident. (9) Moves the Division of Health Care Quality’s power to impose civil monetary penalties for the violation of Subchapter VII of Chapter 99 of Title 16 into § 9965 of Title 16 (within Subchapter VII of Chapter 99 of Title 16) rather than adding it to § 1007 of Title 16. As a result, the amendment to § 1007 of Title 16 contained in Section 3 of Senate Bill No. 13 is removed from this Substitute Act. The Division’s power is the same power the Department of Health and Social Services has under Chapter 10 of Title 16.

This Act protects Delaware’s nonprofit acute care hospitals from acquisition by entities other than charities or not-for-profit entities during a moratorium period. It also permanently subjects the sale or encumbrance of primary facility real estate of a nonprofit acute care hospital to the Attorney General notice and review requirements of the Conversion Act. Section 1 makes two primary changes to the definitions in § 2531 of Title 29. First, it clarifies that a "not-for-profit healthcare conversion transaction" includes those undertaken "directly or indirectly through one or more affiliates." This ensures that the Attorney General’s oversight cannot be circumvented by structuring transactions through shell entities or intermediaries. It provides a new, permanent category of conversion transaction: the sale, transfer, conveyance or lease of a hospital's "primary facility real estate" to a for-profit entity. This change ensures that arrangements involving the land and buildings of an acute care hospital are subject to the same notice and review requirements as a change in corporate control. Finally, Section 1 defines for "acute care hospital" and "primary facility real estate.” Section 2 requires the Attorney General to transmit copies of any Conversion Act notice involving an acute care hospital to the Governor and the Secretary of the Department of Health and Social Services within 10 days of receipt. Section 3 prohibits any person or entity, other than a charity or not-for-profit entity, from entering into a "change of control transaction" involving acquisition of a nonprofit acute care hospital. It defines a "change of control transaction" as the acquisition of the power to direct the hospital's management, policies, or clinical practices, whether through ownership of voting securities, changes in board composition, or by contract. Any transaction of this nature is void and has no legal effect. The prohibition expressly captures incremental acquisition scenarios, including minority stakes, sub-majority governance rights, board appointment rights, and executive officer appointment rights. Section 4 amends § 9304 of Title 16 to prohibit any entity or person other than a charity or not-for-profit entity from submitting, and the Health Resources Board from accepting or processing, an application for a Certificate of Public Review for the construction, development, establishment, or acquisition of an acute care hospital. Any such application is void and of no legal effect. Section 5 provides that Sections 2 through 4 are effective until July 1, 2028, unless terminated sooner or extended by the General Assembly.

This bill builds on the customer protections created in Senate Bill 60 in 2025, as follows: 1. Increases transparency in rates and communications by public utilities. 2. Requires regular management audits of certain public utilities and regulatory accounting reviews with each rate case proceeding. 3. Provides greater consistency in the data used by public utilities in rate case proceedings. 4. Limits how much utilities can collect in interim rates before the Commission has ruled on a rate increase request. 5. Prohibits public utilities from recovering certain expenses from ratepayers. 6. Requires the Commission to provide rationale for its decisions in accepting settlement agreements. 7. Puts limits on Delmarva Power’s infrastructure spending, which is a major driver of rate increases. Delmarva Power is operating its electric distribution system at a level far in excess of reliability standards set by the Commission. In support of its parent company’s strategic goal to increase earnings by increasing rate base, Delmarva Power’s annual capital spending leads to frequent rate increase requests to the Commission. Part of Delmarva Power’s capital spending includes “non-mandatory projects,” which by definition are projects that are not required to maintain system reliability. This bill limits the amount of non-mandatory capital expenses the company may recover from ratepayers in rates and is indexed to the company’s rate base, i.e. the value of all its capital assets. Limiting non-mandatory cost recovery will in no way impact Delmarva Power’s ability to restore service after storms nor impact its vegetation management (tree trimming) program.

This Act builds upon the reputation of Delaware’s trust laws and trust services infrastructure by creating a trust company charter designed for families desiring a family trust company. This Act authorizes the formation of a new type of Delaware regulated trust company, a “family trust company,” serving a single family and its related trusts, entities, and charities. This Act further authorizes and directs the State Bank Commissioner to establish regulations, application forms, and practices that distinguish the regulatory requirements for a family trust company from commercial trust companies serving the public, based on their differing risk profiles. A principal purpose of the supervision and examination of family trust companies by the Office of the State Bank Commissioner under this Act will be to address and facilitate record-keeping, auditing and reporting, and risk management, in significant part by assisting management of family trust companies in understanding and performing their fiduciary and other legal obligations owed to the family members they serve. This Act limits family trust companies to exercising the trust company powers permitted to other State-chartered trust companies and defines the family members it may serve based on their being descended from or otherwise related to a single family member (either alone or together with their spouse) designated by the family. This Act provides for the organization, minimum capital and surplus requirements, and permissible range of license fees of a family trust company, as well as the criteria for approval of an application for a certificate of authority to establish a family trust company, and additional criteria to consider for the capital and surplus requirements of family trust companies, in order to assure their safe, sound, and effective operation. It also encourages family trust companies to be audited, requires certain insurance coverages, and provides for supervision, examination, and enforcement of their compliance with the Act and safe and sound trust company practices. This Act also requires that material trust administration occur in Delaware in instances in which the laws of Delaware are intended to govern the administration of the trust administered by a family trust company. This Act requires a greater than majority vote for passage because § 1 of Article IX of the Delaware Constitution requires the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members elected to each house of the General Assembly to amend the general corporation law.

This Act aims to increase this State’s supply of housing. Despite rapid development, Delaware is facing a significant and growing shortage of affordable housing. Senate Joint Resolution No. 8 of the 1st session of the 153rd General Assembly created a pilot program designed to encourage local zoning reform efforts that would help increase affordable housing. While several local jurisdictions have taken advantage of the assistance offered by Senate Joint Resolution 8, the scope of the problem is statewide, and it will take more than isolated local reform to scale up housing production, particularly affordable housing production, to the degree necessary to meet this State’s needs. This Act seeks to address those needs by increasing access to housing for all income levels while allowing local jurisdictions the flexibility to develop their own strategies for doing so. This Act is a second Senate substitute for Senate Bill No. 23 and differs from the first Senate substitute for Senate Bill No. 23 as follows: (1) Senate Substitute No. 2 refines the process that occurs if a County fails to rezone in accordance with its comprehensive plan within 12 months. Like Senate Substitute No. 1, it provides that if rezoning does not occur as required, a property owner’s application must be approved if the requested zoning classification is consistent with future land use map or map series and implementing provisions of the comprehensive plan. Senate Substitute No. 2 adds that denial can only occur if the County makes written findings that the requested zoning classification is inconsistent with the future land use map or map series or implementing provisions of the comprehensive plan, or that the application fails to satisfy procedural or submission requirements. If neither of these apply, the application must be approved within 120 days, unless the applicant agrees in writing to an extension. Previously, the application had to be approved within 90 days. (2) Senate Bill No. 23 required a minimum of 4 mandatory elements of an affordable housing plan. Senate Substitute No. 1 increased the number of required elements of the affordable housing plan from 4 to 5 by moving an element from optional to mandatory. That element was that an affordable housing plan for a jurisdiction with greater than 10,000 population must include the identification of 1 or more zoning designations that allow and are suitable for residential uses where emergency shelters, group homes, recovery homes, or other supportive housing are allowed as a permitted use without a conditional use or other discretionary permit required. Senate Substitute No. 2 removes this as a mandatory element and changes the newly optional element to read, “the amendment of land use regulations to allow transitional housing, emergency housing shelters, group homes, recovery homes, or other supportive housing as a permitted use in at least 1 residential zone.” It also removes the 10,000 population cap, making the element an option for all local jurisdictions, regardless of population size. (3) Senate Bill No. 23 and Senate Substitute No. 1 for Senate Bill No. 23 required the Director of the Delaware State Housing Authority to approve all affordable housing plans. Senate Substitute No. 2 shifts the role of Delaware State Housing Authority to a more collaborative one by requiring local jurisdictions to work with the Delaware State Housing Authority to develop its plan. (4) Senate Substitute No. 2 gives local jurisdictions credit for measures they are already taking to increase affordable housing. Any elements of affordable housing plans adopted on or after July 15, 2024, count toward meeting the requirements of the plan. This avoids duplication of efforts and recognizes the meaningful affordable housing work that many local jurisdictions are already doing. (5) Senate Substitute No. 2 recognizes that some jurisdictions are very close to completing their comprehensive plans by exempting jurisdictions from some provisions of the Affordable Housing Act if they will be adopting their next comprehensive plan before February 1, 2027. If a local jurisdiction falls into that category, it does not need to comply with the provisions of § 9222 of the Act prior to its next 5-year review of its comprehensive plan. (6) Senate Substitute No. 2 creates a new section addressing by-right residential uses and mixed-use uses with a majority residential component. The language around by-right review and approval previously included in the mandatory elements of an affordable housing plan section is replaced with a reference to the newly created section. Under that section, a residential development application or a mixed-use application with a majority residential component for a use that is permitted by-right under the zoning ordinance of a county or local jurisdiction will be reviewed through an administrative review and approval process, provided the application complies with objective standards, as defined in this Act. A local jurisdiction may still require review or approval by a planning commission, planning board, or other administrative body as long as the review is limited to determining compliance with objective standards. (7) Senate Bill No. 23 and Senate Substitute No. 1 for Senate Bill No. 23 stated that the Governor’s review and certification of comprehensive plans would focus in part on consistency with State development policies. Senate Substitute No. 2 modifies this slightly to require plans to “demonstrate consideration of State development policies.” The goal of this change is to avoid limiting local jurisdictions to simply mirroring the contents of State development policies like State Spending Strategies, while still requiring that they consider such policies in developing their comprehensive plans. (8) Senate Substitute No. 2 adds definitions for “homeownership unit,” “rental unit,” and “by-right” to Title 29. (9) Senate Bill No. 23 and Senate Substitute No. 1 referred to mixed-use developments in one of the elements that may be included in an affordable housing plan. Senate Substitute No. 2 clarifies that such mixed-use developments must have a majority residential component. (10) Senate Substitute No. 2 adds to the list of 10 (now 11) options available to local jurisdictions to meet their obligation to increase and diversify affordable housing. This new option allows a local jurisdiction to implement a strategy that is not listed among the original 10 elements, from which local jurisdictions must select 5, but that the Delaware State Housing Authority approves as meeting the goals of that section of this Act. (11) Senate Bill No. 23 and both substitutes require counties to amend their official zoning maps within 12 months of the adoption of or revision to their comprehensive plans. If a county does not do so, a rezoning application filed by a property owner must be approved if the requested zoning classification is consistent with the comprehensive plan, unless the county makes certain findings. If an application is submitted under this provision, a county must make a completeness determination within a certain time period, or the application is deemed complete. In Senate Bill No. 23 and Senate Substitute No. 1, that period was 10 days. Senate Substitute No. 2 increases it to 21 days. Like the first substitute for Senate Bill No. 23, Senate Substitute No. 2 differs from Senate Bill No. 23 as follows: (1) Both substitutes remove a provision that would have given County comprehensive plans the force of law. Current law, where only the land use map or map series component of the comprehensive plan has the force of law, remains in place. (2) Both substitutes reduce the amount of time a County has to rezone to conform land use with its comprehensive plan from 18 to 12 months. (3) Senate Bill No. 23 gave local jurisdictions 20 days to complete revisions to comprehensive plans that were returned by the Governor for further revision. Both substitutes increase that period to 45 days and add additional details regarding the revision and certification process. (4) Both substitutes reduce the requirements for the affordable housing plan under newly created Subchapter III of Chapter 92 of Title 29 to reflect the fact that local jurisdictions already include some of the information required under Senate Bill No. 23 in their comprehensive plans. (5) Senate Substitute No. 1 and Senate Substitute No. 2 both remove some of the reporting requirements included in Senate Bill 23 to simplify the process for local jurisdictions. Reporting is still mandatory, and the Delaware State Housing Authority and the Office of State Planning Coordination are still required to publish reported information on the Housing Authority website on an annual basis so that the public can see how local jurisdictions are meeting their obligations under this Act. (6) Both substitutes remove technical corrections that appeared in Senate Bill No. 23. Those corrections had been intended to make current code consistent with the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual, but the substitutes remove them to avoid confusion over which changes are technical, and which are substantive. Under § 1 of Article IX of the Delaware Constitution, this Act requires a two-thirds majority vote because the amendments it makes to Title 22 of the Delaware Code would indirectly amend the charter of one or more incorporated municipalities.