Housing (Mortgages)

This bill updates West Virginia's mortgage lending laws to strengthen consumer protections and improve transparency for borrowers. It requires lenders and brokers to provide detailed closing statements that clearly show late payment penalty maximums and must include the borrower's signature, ensuring they understand the loan terms before finalizing the agreement. The bill also mandates that loan records be kept for 36 months and allows borrowers to request account statements and payoff information within specific timeframes without fees, except for third-party delivery costs. Additionally, it clarifies that a separate state-specific closing disclosure is not needed if the federal closing disclosure already contains all required information, reducing paperwork while maintaining compliance with state and federal standards.

HJR 28 is a constitutional amendment proposal (not a bill) that would require voter approval to allow West Virginia's legislature to later create a law exempting owner-occupied primary residences from property tax once the mortgage is paid off. It does not create the exemption itself but would permit future legislation to do so for homes with no outstanding mortgage. This would directly affect homeowners who pay off their mortgages and occupy the property as their primary residence. The amendment must be approved by voters in the 2026 general election to take effect.