HB 2098 imposes a surcharge on select large tech companies with global revenue over $25 billion, increasing the rate from 1.22% (2020-2025) to 7.5% (starting 2026) on their taxable gross income. The surcharge applies to businesses engaged in "advanced computing" (including cloud services, software, and platforms), excluding hospitals, health clinics, and certain telecom or financial firms. Revenues from the surcharge fund workforce education programs, with automatic enrollment increases in computer science and engineering degrees at state universities when demand exceeds capacity by 100+ students. The bill also requires quarterly reporting and includes penalties for evasion, while exempting specific healthcare providers from the tax.
This bill amends two existing laws to improve reporting and oversight of public funds. It requires tourism-related applicants (e.g., convention bureaus, nonprofits) to submit travel estimates showing how lodging tax funds will attract visitors traveling 50+ miles or overnight, and mandates annual reports to municipalities on actual visitor numbers. It also directs the joint legislative audit committee to conduct biennial reviews of lodging tax usage and requires detailed annual reports from the employment security department on training benefits program outcomes, including participant demographics, training effectiveness, and wage impacts. These changes aim to ensure transparency and accountability in how tourism and workforce development funds are spent. The bill does not directly affect individual residents but applies to municipalities, tourism organizations, and state agencies managing these programs.
SB 5932 provides certainty for low-to-zero carbon alternative jet fuel (sustainable aviation fuel) production in Washington by clarifying tax incentives and carbon accounting rules. It establishes a 0.275% tax on manufacturing and sales of alternative jet fuel, effective when facilities reach 20 million gallons annual capacity (or July 1, 2031 at the latest), and expires after nine years. The bill requires the Department of Ecology to allow specific carbon intensity calculations for electricity used in production, using the utility’s reported fuel mix rather than separate tracking. This directly affects fuel producers, processors, and utilities supplying energy to these facilities, reducing investment risks by creating a clear timeline for tax benefits.
HB 2135 extends and modifies a tax exemption for disabled veterans who use federal grants to adapt their homes. It raises the maximum tax refund per project from $2,500 to $5,000 and increases the annual state funding cap from $125,000 to $250,000, with future adjustments tied to Seattle-area inflation starting in 2028. The bill applies exclusively to veterans who received U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs grants for specially adapted housing or special housing adaptations. It expires on January 1, 2039, and requires the state to track usage to ensure funds stay within annual limits.
SB 5893 appropriates an additional $65 million from the natural climate solutions account for the 2026 fiscal year to support forest health and wildfire reduction programs. The bill addresses a funding shortfall identified in previous legislation (chapter 298, Laws of 2021), which lacked sufficient resources to fully implement forest restoration and wildfire mitigation efforts. This funding specifically targets the "wildfire response, forest restoration, and community resilience account" to cover the $125 million needed for the 2025-2027 biennium. The bill does not create new policy but allocates existing funds to fulfill previously authorized program needs.
SB 5918 increases state funding for school materials, supplies, and operating costs to address inflation-driven budget shortfalls affecting Washington school districts. It amends funding formulas to base allocations on standardized "prototypical" school models (e.g., 400 elementary students, 600 high school students) with specific class size targets, adjusting for actual student counts and school size. The bill requires school districts to link to publicly posted per-pupil funding reports on their websites and mandates transparency in how state funds are distributed across programs like special education. This directly affects all Washington public school districts by changing how they receive and report state education funding.
HB 2130 repeals specific tax provisions from Senate Bill 5814 (2025 session) that imposed new taxes. It removes sections of Chapter 422, Laws of 2025 (including codified sections 101, 201, 301 and uncodified sections 1, 401-404) that affected taxpayers. The repeal takes effect April 1, 2026, and is declared an emergency to preserve public finances. This bill directly reverses the tax changes enacted by ESSB 5814.
HB 2190 grants language access providers (like interpreters for state agencies) the right to collectively bargain with the governor as their employer, but only for specific services. It creates three statewide bargaining units: one for health/social services appointments, one for workers' compensation/crime victims, and one for other state agency services. Bargaining is limited to pay, training, grievance procedures, and benefits - excluding retirement - and requires the governor to request funding approval from the legislature for any agreement. The bill clarifies these providers are not state employees for other purposes and includes strict budget processes for implementing agreements.
HB 2097 would allow Washington counties to impose a business and occupation tax to fund local services like public safety and waste management, directly affecting businesses operating within county jurisdictions. Counties must adopt a standardized model ordinance developed with business stakeholder input, including a minimum $20,000 annual gross income threshold for small businesses and provisions to prevent double taxation with city taxes. Before implementing or raising the tax, counties must hold a voter referendum requiring signatures from at least 15% of registered voters. The law specifies that existing tax classifications under state law remain exempt and mandates uniform reporting and penalty rules for all counties using this tax.
HB 2186 creates a state program to help Washington communities access federal economic development funds by providing matching state dollars. It requires the Department of Commerce to develop scoring criteria prioritizing applications based on job creation, federal funding amount, and rural/districted area impact, while setting limits on matching funds (up to 100% for nonprofits and rural projects, 50% for utilities). The bill mandates reporting on jobs created and federal funds secured, and directs the department to expand a public website with federal grant opportunities by 2028. It directly affects local governments, nonprofits, economic development organizations, and tribes seeking federal grants for projects like housing, infrastructure, and workforce training.
