This bill, known as the Closing the Digital Divide for Students Act of 2026, allows public housing utility allowances to cover high-speed internet service, equipment, and installation fees for families with children who qualify for free or reduced-price school lunches. The legislation sets the covered internet cost at the lowest monthly rate available in the area while explicitly permitting families to choose more expensive plans or bundled services if they prefer. Additionally, the bill requires internet service providers to offer a specific filtering technology that blocks visual content harmful to minors, ensuring a level of protection comparable to existing certified standards. These changes directly affect households living in public housing by expanding the types of living expenses that can be subsidized through their utility benefits.
This bill directs the Secretary of the Army to develop a system that automatically detects and neutralizes small drones threatening ground military units. The proposed system must use sensors to track threats and employ autonomous weapons to intercept them with little human input, while connecting various vehicles through a shared network to share data instantly. It also requires that these capabilities work together seamlessly across different parts of a combat brigade and mandates a report to Congress detailing the necessary technology and a timeline for implementation between 2028 and 2032.
The NEW HORIZON Act directs the Department of Defense to run a five-year pilot program testing commercial orbital data centers for national security missions. This initiative aims to evaluate how space-based computing can reduce delays and improve resilience by processing data in orbit rather than on the ground. The program requires strict security measures, such as zero-trust architecture and encryption, while ensuring these new systems work with existing military networks. Officials must report their findings to Congress by December 2028 to determine if these capabilities should be adopted for regular use.
The AI-Ready Federal Data Guidelines Act directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology to create voluntary guidelines helping federal agencies prepare data for training artificial intelligence models. These guidelines will cover data formatting, labeling, quality checks, documentation, and maintenance to ensure datasets are usable by AI systems. The bill also allows for short-term pilot programs in specific sectors like biotechnology to test these guidelines and assess their effectiveness. Additionally, the NIST Director must provide regular briefings to Congress on the progress of implementing these standards.
The Workforce for AI Trust Act directs the National Science Foundation and the National Institute of Standards and Technology to expand the American workforce capable of developing and governing artificial intelligence. It establishes new fellowship programs to train graduate and postdoctoral researchers from diverse fields, including the humanities and social sciences, to focus on the trustworthy design and evaluation of AI systems. Additionally, the bill requires NIST to create a standardized framework that defines the skills and roles needed for AI work, aiming to help industries and government agencies better identify and fill talent gaps. These provisions also mandate that peer review panels for AI research include experts from multiple disciplines to ensure broad perspectives are considered during the evaluation process.
The SAFE for Kids Act of 2026 requires internet platforms that host more than one-third sexual material harmful to minors to verify the age of users before they can access that content. Covered entities must implement systems using government-issued IDs, transactional data, or other reliable methods to confirm users are not under 18, while strictly prohibiting the retention or sale of the personal information collected during this process. The Federal Trade Commission is tasked with enforcing these rules through civil penalties and rulemaking, while the Department of Justice can pursue criminal charges against violators, including fines and imprisonment. Additionally, the law allows parents to sue platforms directly in civil court if their children gain access to prohibited material, and it mandates regular reports to Congress on enforcement activities.
This bill aims to increase transparency in U.S. foreign intelligence surveillance by requiring the public release of specific court opinions and annual reports on sensitive data queries. It mandates that the Director of National Intelligence make certain significant court decisions available to the public within 180 days, while also demanding yearly reports detailing the number of approved and denied requests to search for sensitive information. Additionally, the legislation requires the government to publish reports on violations of surveillance laws online and to provide estimates on how often U.S. citizens' data is queried outside of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. The bill also extends the expiration date for a specific section of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act by five weeks.
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The Gun Safety Innovation Opportunity Act of 2026 creates a new grant program to fund research and development of advanced safe firearm storage devices by institutions of higher education and firearms manufacturers. These grants, totaling up to $10 million annually from 2027 to 2030, are intended to support technologies that use biometric data or other security measures to prevent unauthorized access to guns and to study how consumers might adopt such devices. To receive funding, applicants must submit detailed plans explaining how their technology will enhance community safety and increase affordability for users. Additionally, the bill requires the Attorney General to submit a report to Congress within a year of enactment, outlining potential ways to support this technology development and its use by law enforcement to prevent suicide.
The Hands Off Elections Act of 2026 prohibits federal employees from participating in or directing others to participate in the administration of federal elections, unless they are already authorized by existing laws such as the Help America Vote Act. This restriction applies to all executive agencies except the United States Postal Service, but it explicitly allows federal workers to assist with cybersecurity measures to protect voting systems. If a state law enforcement officer believes a federal employee has violated these rules, they can file a lawsuit in federal court to stop the behavior. The bill aims to separate federal agency staff from election management duties while preserving their ability to safeguard election technology.
The Protecting America from Chinese Cars Act of 2026 prohibits connected vehicles from entering the United States if they originate from or are designed in China, North Korea, Russia, or Iran, or if they are manufactured by companies with significant foreign ownership from those nations. This ban applies to vehicles equipped with internet connectivity used on public roads but includes an exception for those intended solely for testing and evaluation by U.S.-based entities with no foreign ties. The law allows the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to issue specific or general authorizations for vehicles that pass a security risk assessment proving they do not threaten national security or data integrity. These authorizations require a 60-day congressional review period and must be publicly listed, while the ban takes effect only after relevant regulations are published.
