This bill clarifies that Medicaid must cover services provided by rural emergency hospitals, as defined in existing law. It amends the Social Security Act to specifically include "rural emergency hospital services" in Medicaid payments for outpatient care and adds coverage for nursing facility services provided within these hospitals. The changes take effect immediately upon enactment and require the Health and Human Services Secretary to issue final regulations within 12 months. The law directly affects rural emergency hospitals and their patients by ensuring Medicaid reimbursement for these specific services.
This bill requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue guidance to state Medicaid programs, CHIPs, and Indian health programs within 12 months of enactment. The guidance focuses on improving syphilis screening for pregnant women (including third trimester and delivery testing), expanding treatment access, educating medical providers and patients, and integrating telehealth services. It directly affects states administering Medicaid/CHIP programs, Indian Health Service, tribes, and urban Indian health organizations by setting best practices for preventing congenital syphilis. The bill mandates a report to Congress within two years analyzing how states implement these guidance recommendations.
S 141, the Connected MOM Act, requires the U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary to report to Congress within 18 months on Medicaid coverage of remote health monitoring devices (like pulse oximeters and blood pressure cuffs) for pregnant and postpartum women. The report must identify barriers to coverage under state Medicaid programs and assess their impact on maternal and child health outcomes. Six months after the report is submitted, HHS must update state Medicaid resources, such as telehealth toolkits, to align with the report's recommendations. This bill directly affects Medicaid-enrolled pregnant and postpartum women by aiming to improve access to remote health monitoring. It focuses on gathering data and updating state resources, not on direct funding or new coverage mandates.
This bill makes permanent Medicare coverage for telehealth-based cardiopulmonary rehabilitation services (including cardiac, intensive cardiac, and pulmonary rehab) provided in patients' homes. It removes geographic restrictions for these services after January 1, 2026, allowing Medicare to cover home-based telehealth visits for eligible patients. The law requires the Health Secretary to establish standards for home-based rehab programs by 2026. It directly affects Medicare beneficiaries needing ongoing heart or lung rehabilitation, ensuring they can access these services remotely without location-based limitations. The bill codifies pandemic-era flexibilities into permanent policy for these specific healthcare programs.
HR 2639, the Telehealth Access for Tribal Communities Act of 2025, permanently expands Medicare telehealth coverage for services provided by Indian health programs and urban Indian organizations. It allows these services to be delivered from any location within the U.S. (including patients' homes) starting April 1, 2025, and includes audio-only telehealth as a covered option. This directly affects tribal communities by removing location restrictions and expanding access to remote healthcare through their existing Indian health programs. The bill modifies Medicare rules to make these telehealth flexibilities permanent, ensuring continued coverage for eligible tribal patients.
The MOMS Act establishes a federal website called pregnancy.gov that will connect pregnant and postpartum women with local resources for healthcare, housing, childcare, and other support services. It creates grant programs for nonprofits that assist women in carrying pregnancies to term, with restrictions prohibiting these organizations from providing or referring for abortion services. The bill also amends child support laws to allow for child support obligations to begin at conception for unborn children, with payment amounts determined by courts based on the best interests of the mother and child. Additionally, it provides grants for telehealth equipment to improve prenatal and postnatal care access in rural and medically underserved areas.
HR 661, the MIRACLE Medical Technology Act of 2025, establishes a formal US-Israel program to coordinate collaboration on developing and delivering healthcare products and services. It directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to create joint initiatives - including shared research on medical devices and pharmaceuticals, regulatory alignment (like FDA-Israel regulatory data sharing), innovation hubs for startups, and telemedicine infrastructure - leveraging $8 million annually from 2026-2030. The bill directly affects US health agencies (HHS, FDA), Israeli health authorities, and medical technology companies in both countries. Key mechanisms include creating a US-Israel Health Care Collaboration Center, promoting joint manufacturing facilities for biological products, and standardizing data sharing for research. This focuses on concrete policy changes to enhance bilateral medical innovation and healthcare delivery.
The EASE Act (S 1248) creates a new Medicare and Medicaid model to improve access to specialty health care for beneficiaries in rural or underserved areas. It requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to partner with nonprofit provider networks (comprising at least 50 rural clinics or health centers) to deliver specialty care via telehealth and remote technologies, coordinated with primary care providers. Eligible individuals include Medicare Part B beneficiaries or Medicaid/CHIP enrollees living in designated rural or underserved areas. The model mandates that selected provider networks must have proven experience serving rural communities and the capacity to track health data for evaluation.
The CONNECT for Health Act of 2025 expands Medicare coverage for telehealth services by removing geographic restrictions that previously limited where patients could receive telehealth care. It allows more healthcare providers to offer telehealth services, including expanding eligibility for practitioners and removing the six-month in-person visit requirement for telemental health. The bill also includes specific provisions for Federally Qualified Health Centers, rural health clinics, and Native American health facilities to better integrate telehealth into their services. Additionally, it establishes program integrity measures to address billing patterns and requires the posting of telehealth service data to improve transparency and quality measurement. These changes aim to make telehealth more accessible for Medicare beneficiaries, particularly in rural areas and for underserved populations.
S 3145, the CARE Act of 2025, creates a new Medicare payment model for ground ambulance services provided during emergencies without patient transport. It directly affects Medicare beneficiaries who receive emergency medical dispatch services (like on-site care) and ambulance providers who serve them. The bill requires Medicare to pay for these non-transport services at rates aligned with traditional transport payments, while allowing telehealth services provided alongside them to count as originating sites. The model will operate for five years, with a mandatory report after four years evaluating its impact on beneficiary access, outcomes, and regional variations in emergency services.
