This resolution seeks congressional disapproval of an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule that approved South Dakota's "Regional Haze Plan for the Second Implementation Period," which addresses air quality standards to reduce haze in national parks. If passed, the resolution would nullify the EPA's approval, preventing the rule from taking effect and directly affecting how South Dakota implements its state air quality program under federal oversight. The mechanism is a standard procedural disapproval under Title 5, U.S. Code, allowing Congress to block agency rules without changing substantive policy. This is a procedural action targeting a specific EPA rule, not a new environmental policy.
This bill reauthorizes a federal program providing funding for wildlife crossings - such as overpasses or underpasses - to help animals safely cross roads. It authorizes $100 million annually from 2027 through 2031 from the Highway Trust Fund, making the program permanent (removing "pilot" language). Key provisions include requiring 90% federal funding for projects in small, rural, or disadvantaged communities (up to 100% if financial hardship exists) and allocating 0.5% of funds yearly to help tribes and other eligible groups apply for and access program funding more efficiently. The bill directly affects communities and tribes seeking to build wildlife crossings near highways.
This bill reauthorizes a federal program that funds wildlife crossings - structures like overpasses or underpasses designed to help animals safely cross roads - through fiscal years 2027 to 2031. It authorizes $200 million annually from the Highway Trust Fund to support these projects, directly affecting state and tribal governments, local agencies, and conservation groups that apply for grants. Key provisions include making the program permanent (removing "pilot" language), requiring 100% federal funding for tribal projects, and dedicating 0.5% of annual funds to provide tribal technical assistance for faster project approval and funding access. The bill also allows the federal government to retain up to 0.5% of funds for administrative tasks like grant reviews and project oversight.
HRES 628 is a ceremonial resolution recognizing the 20th anniversary of the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS), a policy established in 2005 and expanded in 2007. It highlights the RFS's historical role in supporting rural economies (through 2,700+ renewable fuel facilities and 644,000 jobs), reducing greenhouse gas emissions via mandatory fuel standards, and lowering consumer fuel costs. The resolution does not create new policy or alter the RFS; it solely commemorates the program's past impacts on energy security, agriculture, and environmental performance. It affirms the RFS as a foundational element of U.S. energy policy without proposing any legislative changes.
The CARBON Act (HR 7554) amends the Clean Air Act to exclude carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide from the legal definition of "air pollutant." This change would prevent the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) from regulating these greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act's existing air pollution control framework. As a result, industries emitting these gases - such as power plants, refineries, and industrial facilities - would no longer face specific Clean Air Act permitting or emission standards for them. The bill directly alters the EPA's regulatory authority without creating new requirements or exemptions for covered entities.
This joint resolution would block a Department of Energy rule setting new efficiency standards for gas-fired instant water heaters. The rule, published in the Federal Register on December 26, 2024, would have required manufacturers to produce more energy-efficient models. If passed, the resolution would prevent this rule from taking effect, keeping current efficiency standards in place. The direct impact is on water heater manufacturers and consumers purchasing these products.
The Public Health Air Quality Act of 2025 requires the Environmental Protection Agency to implement comprehensive monitoring of hazardous air pollutants at specific facilities posing the greatest health risks. It mandates fenceline monitoring for pollutants like benzene, formaldehyde, and ethylene oxide at facilities in census tracts with elevated cancer risks or other health impacts, and requires deployment of 80 additional air quality monitoring stations in communities disproportionately affected by pollution. The EPA must publish all monitoring data publicly within 7 days of collection in accessible formats and multiple languages, with data maintained for at least 10 years. The bill allocates $146 million for implementation in fiscal years 2026-2027 to support this monitoring network.
S 3463, the Protect Greenbury Point Conservation Area Act of 2025, prohibits the development of a golf course at the Greenbury Point Conservation Area within the Naval Support Activity Annapolis in Maryland. It amends Section 2855 of the 2024 Military Construction Authorization Act to explicitly ban constructing a golf course there, while maintaining existing restrictions on modifying public access or environmental restoration. The bill directly affects the Naval Support Activity Annapolis by preventing future golf course development on this conservation land. Key provisions add specific language to the existing law, ensuring environmental restoration efforts remain consistent with current regulations. This is a concrete policy change restricting land use, not a procedural measure.
This joint resolution disapproves an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule that would have reclassified certain industrial pollution sources under the Clean Air Act. Specifically, it blocks the EPA's September 2024 rule (89 Fed. Reg. 73293) which aimed to change how "major sources" of pollution could be reclassified as "area sources" under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act. If enacted, this resolution would prevent the rule from taking effect, maintaining the existing regulatory framework for industrial facilities currently classified as major sources. The resolution directly affects the EPA's regulatory authority and the compliance requirements for affected industrial facilities.
This joint resolution (HJRES 138) is a symbolic congressional expression of support for designating the second Saturday of January as "National Desert Day." It requests the President issue a proclamation encouraging public observance through programs and activities focused on desert conservation. The resolution highlights the ecological importance of U.S. deserts (Mojave, Sonoran, Chihuahuan, and Great Basin), their biodiversity, and the need for sustainable practices. It does not create new laws or affect specific groups; it solely promotes awareness of desert ecosystems.