Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in United States, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
1,286
119th Congress
Top supporter
Alan Armstrong
86% support rate
Top opponent
Amy Klobuchar
13% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving criminal justice in United States

Legislators moving criminal justice in United States
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Decisive votes
AA
Alan Armstrong Senate
R
Strong +
86% 28
Mitch McConnell
Mitch McConnell Senate
R
Strong +
84% 31
Cynthia M. Lummis
Cynthia M. Lummis Senate
R
Strong +
80% 30
Kevin Cramer
Kevin Cramer Senate
R
Strong +
80% 30
Bernie Moreno
Bernie Moreno Senate
R
Support
77% 31
Amy Klobuchar
Amy Klobuchar Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Catherine Cortez Masto
Catherine Cortez Masto Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Margaret Wood Hassan
Margaret Wood Hassan Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Andy Kim
Andy Kim Senate
D
Strong −
16% 31
Angus S. King, Jr.
Angus S. King, Jr. Senate
I
Strong −
16% 31
Showing 1,031–1,040 of 1,286 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · United States · Senate Jun 26, 2025

S 2188: ATF DATA Act

This bill requires the ATF to publish annual reports on firearm trace data, breaking down details like which dealers sold firearms later recovered in crimes. The reports must include data on "time-to-crime" (how quickly firearms are used in crimes), firearm types, locations of recoveries, and whether sales involved multiple firearms. It specifically tracks firearms sold by licensees, privately made guns, and firearms reported lost or stolen, disaggregated by dealer type, state, and crime patterns. The data aims to improve transparency for law enforcement and the public without changing gun laws or regulations.
in committee · United States · Senate Jun 18, 2025

S 2115: Safe and Open Streets Act

The Safe and Open Streets Act creates a new federal crime for intentionally blocking public roads or highways to disrupt the movement of goods and services. It makes it unlawful to purposefully obstruct, delay, or interfere with commerce by blocking a public road, with penalties including fines and up to five years in prison. The bill also updates related federal laws to remove outdated references to "threats or violence" that previously appeared in the same legal section. This law would directly affect individuals who block public roads in ways that interfere with commercial traffic, such as during protests or roadblocks.
in committee · United States · House May 23, 2025

HR 3591: Carla Walker Act

The Carla Walker Act (HR 3591) creates federal grants to fund forensic DNA analysis using genetic genealogy databases for law enforcement. It authorizes $5 million annually (2024-2028) for two programs: (1) grants to eligible entities like police departments and medical examiners for whole genome sequencing (100,000+ markers) to solve unsolved cases or identify human remains when standard DNA databases fail, and (2) grants to purchase forensic equipment for genetic genealogy analysis. Funds cannot cover staffing or travel, with only 10% allowed for administrative costs. Recipients must report on case outcomes, testing methods, and results, including how often identifications led to arrests. The bill directly affects state/local law enforcement, forensic labs, and medical examiner offices handling unresolved criminal cases.
in committee · United States · House Aug 8, 2025

HR 4929: Enduring Justice for Victims of Trafficking Act

This bill amends a provision in U.S. law to make a $5,000 special assessment permanent for non-indigent individuals or entities convicted of trafficking offenses. It removes the previous expiration date (September 30, 2025) from the assessment, which was added under the 2015 Justice for Victims of Trafficking Act. The key change requires courts to impose this $5,000 fee on all qualifying convicted traffickers going forward, without a set end date. This directly affects convicted traffickers (not victims) by adding a permanent financial penalty to their sentencing.
in committee · United States · House Mar 11, 2025

HR 2065: Unmasking Hamas Act of 2025

HR 2065, the Unmasking Hamas Act of 2025, would make it a federal crime to injure, threaten, or intimidate someone while wearing a disguise (including a mask) in order to interfere with their exercise of constitutional or legal rights. It would impose fines or up to 15 years in prison for such acts, and add a mandatory 2-year prison term for property destruction committed while masked. The bill directly affects individuals who wear masks during protests or demonstrations that disrupt protected rights or damage property, applying to all locations under federal jurisdiction. The law focuses on criminalizing masked conduct that interferes with rights or property, not on the specific content of protests.
Sub-Topics Corrections
in committee · United States · Senate Jul 29, 2025

S 2522: Cell-Site Simulator Warrant Act of 2025

The Cell-Site Simulator Warrant Act of 2025 requires law enforcement agencies to obtain a court-issued warrant before using cell-site simulators (devices that mimic cell towers to track or intercept phone communications), with specific requirements to limit surveillance scope. Agencies must demonstrate other investigative methods have failed or would be too dangerous, specify the narrowest possible area and time frame for use, and disclose potential disruptions to emergency services like 911 calls. Exceptions exist for emergencies (requiring 48-hour warrant applications), certain research, and protective services, but information about people not under investigation must be minimized and destroyed. The bill also mandates annual reports to Congress on usage patterns and requires third-party testing of devices to verify accuracy before deployment.
Sub-Topics Courts Law Enforcement
passed · United States · Senate May 21, 2026

S 3023: Safe Cloud Storage Act

This bill creates a legal framework for cloud storage providers to securely store and share digital evidence of child sexual abuse material (CSAM) used in law enforcement investigations. It designates "approved vendors" (cloud companies contracted by U.S. law enforcement) and grants them limited civil/criminal liability protection when following strict cybersecurity protocols, such as using NIST standards, end-to-end encryption, and annual audits. The bill requires all CSAM evidence stored via approved vendors to remain within the U.S., mandates detailed notification procedures to the Department of Justice, and sets requirements for evidence retention and transfer. It directly affects cloud storage companies working with law enforcement agencies and ensures their services meet rigorous security and privacy standards during investigations.
in committee · United States · Senate Jan 28, 2026

S 3719: National Law Enforcement Officers Remembrance, Support, and Community Outreach Act.

This bill authorizes $6 million annually for seven years to fund the National Law Enforcement Museum's community outreach, public education, and officer safety programs. It directly supports the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund, which operates the museum in Washington, D.C., by requiring the Secretary of the Interior to award grants for specific activities like developing safety resources, expanding educational exhibits, and providing free museum access for officers and families. Key provisions include funding programs to reduce line-of-duty deaths, enhance public understanding of law enforcement, and foster community-police relationships through workshops and digital resources. The bill does not create new safety standards but provides federal funding to maintain and expand existing outreach efforts already coordinated with law enforcement agencies.
in committee · United States · Senate Jul 29, 2025

S 2517: A bill to impose criminal penalties for camping on public property in the District of Columbia.

This bill makes camping on public property in Washington, D.C. a criminal offense. It defines "camp" as using materials to create a temporary shelter and prohibits this activity on public land. Violators face fines up to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both. The law directly affects individuals who set up temporary shelters on public property within the District of Columbia.
Sub-Topics Corrections
in committee · United States · Senate Apr 28, 2025

S 1499: New Start Act of 2025

The New Start Act of 2025 creates a federal grant program to fund entrepreneurship training and support for formerly incarcerated individuals and currently incarcerated individuals in federal prisons. Organizations receiving grants must provide business planning, financial literacy, and mentorship services, while connecting participants to small business loan resources like Community Advantage Lending Companies. Grants of $100,000 to $500,000 annually will support these programs for five years, with requirements for geographic diversity and partnerships with groups like small business development centers. The program mandates annual reports tracking participant demographics, program participation, and outcomes like recidivism rates and business success.
Tags Small Business
Showing 1,031 to 1,040 of 1,286 bills