Sen. John Hoeven

Maddy summaryThe North Dakota Trust Lands Completion Act of 2023 would allow North Dakota to relinquish state-owned land within Indian reservations and select equivalent federal land in exchange. The state would give up land within tribal reservations (which would then be taken into trust for the tribes) and receive federal land of equal value elsewhere in the state. The bill includes specific procedures for valuing the land, transferring ownership, and protecting tribal rights, while ensuring the transfer doesn't affect existing treaty rights or mineral leases. This legislation aims to fulfill a promise made to North Dakota in the 1889 Enabling Act while increasing tribal sovereignty over reservation lands.

Maddy summaryThis bill increases federal funding for two water restoration projects. It raises the authorized funding for the San Joaquin River Restoration Settlement Act from $250 million to $750 million and for Friant Division improvements from $50 million to $75 million. These funds will support the implementation of the river restoration plan and infrastructure upgrades in the Friant Division. The bill directly affects the San Joaquin River restoration program and the Friant Division water management system in California.

Maddy summaryThis bill (SJRES 122) seeks to block an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule that established procedures for calculating emissions charges on petroleum and natural gas operations, including how companies can net emissions or claim exemptions. It directly affects oil and gas companies that would have been subject to the EPA's new compliance framework. If passed, the resolution would nullify the EPA rule under a specific legal process (chapter 8 of title 5, U.S. Code), preventing it from taking effect. The rule, published November 18, 2024, aimed to streamline how the industry reports and manages emissions-related charges. The resolution does not change the underlying emissions requirements but stops this specific procedural rule from being implemented.

Maddy summaryThe Good Samaritan Remediation of Abandoned Hardrock Mines Act of 2024 establishes a pilot program allowing qualified individuals or organizations (defined as "Good Samaritans") to remediate historic mine residue at abandoned hardrock mine sites without facing liability for their actions. The Environmental Protection Agency would grant up to 15 permits for projects that address pollution from abandoned mines, with applicants required to demonstrate they meet specific eligibility criteria (not being responsible owners/operators, having no role in creating the residue, and possessing adequate resources). The program includes liability protection for permitted activities, requires detailed remediation plans with baseline condition assessments, public notice, and environmental reviews, and establishes a fund for long-term operations and maintenance. This 7-year pilot program would directly affect communities near abandoned mine sites and qualified remediation groups seeking to address environmental contamination.

Maddy summaryThe BADGES for Native Communities Act aims to improve safety and response systems for Native American communities by addressing gaps in data collection and law enforcement coordination. It establishes Tribal facilitators to coordinate reporting of missing persons, unclaimed remains, and death investigations involving Native people to the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System. The bill creates a grant program to support state and tribal coordination on missing persons cases, a demonstration program for background checks of Bureau of Indian Affairs law enforcement officers, and requires studies on evidence handling and mental health resources for law enforcement officers. These provisions directly affect Native American tribes, Tribal organizations, and federal agencies like the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Department of Justice. The bill includes reporting requirements to Congress to track implementation and outcomes of these programs.

Maddy summaryThe Forgotten Heroes of the Holocaust Congressional Gold Medal Act (S. 91) authorizes the award of a single Congressional Gold Medal to 60 diplomats who risked their careers and safety to save Jewish lives during the Holocaust. These diplomats, representing countries including Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, Portugal, and others, issued visas and provided safe passage to Jews fleeing Nazi persecution despite strict orders from their home governments. The medal will be presented collectively to the next of kin of each diplomat, along with representatives from their home countries, and then permanently displayed at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The act recognizes these individuals' bravery without implying they represent all who performed similar humanitarian acts during the Holocaust. The medal serves as a permanent tribute to their sacrifice and will be available for public display and research.

Maddy summarySRES 74 is a Senate resolution condemning Iran's state-sponsored persecution of the Baha'i minority, which directly affects Baha'is in Iran facing systemic discrimination. The resolution calls on Iran to immediately release imprisoned Baha'is, end hate propaganda against them, and reverse policies denying equal access to education, jobs, and religious practice. It also urges the U.S. President and Secretary of State to demand Iran's compliance with international human rights treaties and use existing sanctions authority against Iranian officials responsible for abuses. As a symbolic resolution, it does not create new laws but formally expresses congressional condemnation of Iran's violations of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

Maddy summarySRES 925 is a Senate resolution honoring the late Senator Fred R. Harris of Oklahoma, who died on November 23, 2024, at age 94. The resolution expresses the Senate’s sorrow at his passing, requests that his family be notified, and directs the Senate to adjourn in his memory. It does not create new laws or affect any policies - it is a formal expression of respect for a former senator’s legacy.

Maddy summarySRES 909 is a non-binding Senate resolution designating November 21, 2024, as "National Rural Health Day." It formally recognizes the contributions of rural health care providers and the unique challenges faced by rural communities, including hospital closures and access barriers. The resolution celebrates rural health care workers and the millions they serve, while expressing the Senate's commitment to improving rural health care accessibility and affordability. This is a ceremonial designation with no new policy or funding changes.

Maddy summaryThe Shadow Wolves Improvement Act (S 4676) enhances the Shadow Wolves Program within U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), directly affecting current Shadow Wolves special agents and tribal governments like the Tohono O'odham Nation. It requires ICE to set staffing standards, update recruitment/retention strategies with measurable goals, and provide detailed reclassification information for current Tactical Officers seeking to become special agents. The bill mandates a succession plan for vacancies from retirements and establishes criteria for expanding the program to new tribal lands, considering proximity to existing training facilities. ICE must report annually to Congress on implementation progress, including coordination with tribal partners on program mission and goals.