South Dakota Bills | MyRepTracker

died · South Dakota · Senate Feb 5, 2026

SB 238: authorize the removal of occupants from certain short-term lodging accommodations, and to provide a penalty therefor.

SB 238 allows hotels, campgrounds, and RV parks in South Dakota to request that guests leave if they fail to check out or pay by the scheduled time. Before removing a guest, the lodging must provide a written or electronic notice, giving them 24 hours to depart. If a guest refuses to leave after this notice, they face a Class 1 misdemeanor charge. Guests wrongly removed can sue for damages and legal fees. The law directly affects short-term lodging businesses and their guests who miss check-out deadlines.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice

died · South Dakota · House Feb 5, 2026

HB 1206: clarify the use of public funds for the purpose of alternative instruction.

HB 1206 clarifies that parents, guardians, or caregivers who have filed a notification of "alternative instruction" with South Dakota's Department of Education or school district cannot use state public funds (as defined in §4-4-2) to pay for a child's education. The bill directly affects families utilizing alternative education arrangements who have submitted the required notification. It prohibits these individuals from accessing state education funds for their child's schooling if the notification is on file. This policy change specifically restricts the use of public funds for alternative instruction methods already documented with education authorities.

Topics ✗ Budget & Taxes ✗ Education

died · South Dakota · House Feb 5, 2026

HB 1207: amend the period of time before which ballots and other election materials may be destroyed following an election.

HB 1207 extends the retention period for election materials in South Dakota from 60 days to 22 months after an election. It affects municipal, school district, and non-federal election officials who handle ballots and voting records. The bill standardizes the timeline across all election types - previously, non-federal elections had a 60-day retention period, while federal elections already required 22 months. Election officials may now destroy materials only after this 22-month period, ensuring records remain available for audits or recounts. Federal elections remain unchanged at 22 months but are now explicitly included in the unified timeline.

died · South Dakota · House Feb 4, 2026

HB 1128: exempt certain nonresident military personnel from payment of motor vehicle excise tax.

HB 1128 exempts vehicles owned by South Dakota residents who previously paid motor vehicle excise tax in the state and later moved away. It specifically applies to individuals who return to South Dakota and can prove prior tax payment through department records or other acceptable documentation. The bill amends South Dakota law to add this scenario as a new exemption category under motor vehicle tax rules. It does not apply to active-duty military personnel or nonresidents generally, as the bill focuses solely on returning former residents with documented prior tax payments. The change simplifies tax obligations for this specific group when they repurchase or return to owning a vehicle in South Dakota.

Topics ✓ Budget & Taxes

died · South Dakota · House Feb 4, 2026

HB 1178: establish provisions for homeownership through shared equity agreements.

HB 1178 establishes a legal framework for shared equity homeownership in South Dakota. It allows investors to contribute up to 30% of a home's purchase price toward a buyer's down payment and mortgage, in exchange for a shared ownership interest recorded with the county. The agreement requires the homebuyer (occupant-owner) to maintain a fixed-rate mortgage, cover all maintenance/taxes, and retain full title during the agreement's term (up to 15 years), with the option to buy out the investor early. Upon termination (e.g., mortgage maturity, home sale, or buyer buyout), the home is appraised to determine repayment to the investor based on current market value. This directly affects homebuyers seeking financial assistance and investors providing capital for eligible single-family residences.

Topics ✓ Housing

failed · South Dakota · Senate Feb 4, 2026

SB 24: create a solid background license plate for South Dakota.

SB 24 creates a new solid black or solid white license plate option for South Dakota residents. It allows owners of eligible vehicles (cars, trucks, vans, motorcycles) with valid licenses to purchase these plates for a $100 annual fee. Of this fee, $25 funds a special revenue account and $75 supports the state highway fund. Personalization is available for an extra $25, and plates can be transferred like existing specialty plates.

Topics ✓ Budget & Taxes ✓ Transportation

died · South Dakota · House Feb 3, 2026

HB 1235: increase communication between agencies of this state and tribal governments.

HB 1235 requires South Dakota state agencies to improve communication with tribal governments through three key mechanisms: (1) annual training for state employees on tribal legal status, rights, and cultural issues; (2) yearly meetings between state officials (including the Governor) and tribal leaders to discuss policy impacts and concerns; and (3) annual reports from agencies detailing tribal engagement activities, policy changes made due to tribal input, and efforts to incorporate tribal consultation. The bill directly affects all South Dakota state agencies and tribal governments by mandating structured, documented interactions. It creates concrete reporting requirements for agencies to track and share their tribal-related work with both the Governor and tribal governments annually. This law focuses on building government-to-government relationships through regular dialogue and transparency.

died · South Dakota · House Feb 2, 2026

HB 1144: restrict the use of artificial intelligence in therapy and psychotherapy services and to provide a penalty therefor.

HB 1144 would restrict how artificial intelligence (AI) can be used in therapy and psychotherapy services in South Dakota. Licensed therapists (including psychologists, social workers, counselors, and marriage and family therapists) would be prohibited from using AI to make treatment decisions, interact directly with clients during sessions, generate treatment plans without review, or detect emotions - except for specific administrative tasks like scheduling, billing, or anonymized data analysis. The bill requires written client consent for AI recording of sessions, with strict rules against obtaining consent through vague agreements or deceptive tactics. Violations could result in civil penalties of up to $10,000 per incident, with therapists retaining full responsibility for all AI-assisted interactions.

Topics ✓ Healthcare ✗ Technology

died · South Dakota · House Feb 2, 2026

HB 1181: prohibit weather and climate modification activities and provide a penalty therefor.

HB 1181 prohibits the injection, release, or dispersal of specific chemicals (including aluminum barium, strontium, sulfur dioxide, and other substances known to cause health issues) into the atmosphere for weather or climate modification. It directly affects individuals and businesses engaging in such activities, imposing a minimum $100,000 civil penalty plus $10,000 per day for ongoing violations. The bill creates a monitoring fund to cover enforcement costs (funded by fines), requires airports to report on aircraft equipped for such dispersal, and establishes an online public reporting system for suspected violations. Key mechanisms include mandatory airport reporting, public submission of details (e.g., chemicals used), and departmental rules for investigations and compliance.

Topics ✓ Environment

died · South Dakota · House Feb 2, 2026

HB 1191: provide a sales tax holiday on firearms.

HB 1191 exempts firearm sales from South Dakota's sales tax on or after December 1st each year. The bill directly affects firearm buyers and sellers within South Dakota, applying to all firearms defined under state law (§ 22-1-2). Key provision: it adds a new tax exemption to Chapter 10-45, removing the sales tax obligation for qualifying firearm transactions during this annual period. This is a straightforward tax policy change with no additional requirements or administrative mechanisms.

Topics ✗ Budget & Taxes

died · South Dakota · House Feb 2, 2026

HB 1093: create small-batch alcohol licenses.

HB 1093 creates a new "small-batch winery" license in South Dakota for producers making limited quantities of wine. It sets specific requirements: producers must use at least 50% locally grown agricultural materials, limit annual production to 3,750 gallons, and pay a $500 license fee. The bill allows these wineries to sell directly on-site and to other licensed producers (like distillers or breweries) for use in manufacturing, while requiring verification of local ingredient sourcing. This license is distinct from existing "farm winery" licenses, which have higher production limits (150,000 gallons annually). The bill directly affects small-scale winery operators seeking to produce and sell wine under these defined parameters.

died · South Dakota · House Jan 29, 2026

HB 1110: amend provisions relating to an individual's status as a voter for municipal or school district elections.

HB 1110 amends South Dakota voter residency rules for municipal and school district elections. It requires voters to reside in the municipality or school district for at least 30 consecutive days each year, with exceptions for full-time students who previously resided there and active-duty military members with a home of record in the area. The bill specifies that residency qualifications can only be challenged through a defined legal process (§ 12-18-10), and elections cannot be contested if non-residents voted without proper challenge. This bill directly affects local voters in South Dakota communities and takes effect December 1, 2026.