Sen. Chris Van Hollen

Maddy summarySRES 409 is a symbolic Senate resolution commemorating the 74th anniversary of the 1951 U.S.-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty. It expresses support for the U.S.-Philippines security alliance amid China's actions in the South China Sea, including territorial claims and confrontations with Philippine vessels. The resolution reaffirms the treaty's application to attacks on Philippine military assets and condemns China's "unprovoked aggression" in the region. As a non-binding resolution, it does not enact new policy but formally underscores the alliance's importance.

Maddy summaryThe Social Security Emergency Inflation Relief Act (S 3078) would provide an additional $200 monthly payment to Social Security beneficiaries, Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients, railroad retirement beneficiaries, and veterans receiving disability compensation or pension payments during the six-month period from January 1 to June 30, 2026. These payments would be delivered automatically through existing benefit channels and would not count as income for tax purposes or affect eligibility for other government assistance programs. The bill allocates $11 million for Treasury administrative costs and $83 million for the Social Security Administration to manage the payments, with funding covering the entire implementation period. This temporary measure aims to provide direct financial relief to vulnerable groups during a specified inflationary period.

Maddy summaryS 3090, the No Nuclear Testing Act of 2025, prohibits using federal funds for any explosive nuclear weapons test that produces a yield (actual detonation). It blocks funding for fiscal year 2026 and any available pre-2026 funds, preventing agencies from conducting or preparing for such tests. The bill explicitly allows nuclear stockpile stewardship activities that comply with the existing zero-yield standard. This directly affects U.S. defense agencies and programs seeking to conduct nuclear explosive tests using federal appropriations.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the TAIPEI Act to clarify that UN Resolution 2758 does not address Taiwan's representation or sovereignty and opposes efforts to change Taiwan's status without its people's consent. It directs U.S. officials in international organizations to advocate against China's attempts to distort policies affecting Taiwan's participation. The bill also requires annual reports on China's efforts to undermine Taiwan's international partnerships and membership in organizations. These provisions affect U.S. diplomatic engagement in international bodies and Taiwan's standing in global institutions.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution commemorates the seventh anniversary of journalist Jamal Khashoggi's murder in 2018 and calls on Saudi Arabia to ensure accountability for those responsible. It specifically urges Saudi authorities to release individuals wrongfully detained - including Nourah al-Qahtani, Abdulrahman al-Sadhan, and others - and to respect freedoms of press, assembly, and association. The resolution acknowledges U.S. sanctions against 17 Saudis linked to Khashoggi's killing but does not impose new legal requirements, serving as a formal statement of U.S. policy.

Maddy summaryThis bill ensures uninterrupted access to SNAP (food stamps) and WIC benefits during government funding gaps in fiscal year 2026. It authorizes the Treasury to provide emergency funds if Congress fails to pass full-year appropriations for the Department of Agriculture by September 30, 2025, covering all missed benefits retroactively from September 30, 2025. State agencies administering these programs would be reimbursed for costs incurred during the funding lapse. The funding automatically terminates once Congress passes 2026 appropriations or by September 30, 2026.

Maddy summaryThis bill provides temporary student loan relief for federal employees and their supporting contractors during government shutdowns. If a shutdown lasts 14+ days in 2026 or later, the Secretary of Education must suspend all federal student loan payments for these "covered individuals," halt interest accrual, and count the suspended months toward loan forgiveness eligibility. It also requires credit reporting agencies to treat suspended payments as if made on time and allows refunds for payments made during qualifying shutdowns. The relief applies retroactively from September 2025.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 454) expresses Senate support for designating October 24-31, 2025, as "Bat Week" to raise public awareness about bats' ecological and economic value. It highlights bats' role in controlling insect pests (saving U.S. farmers over $3.7 billion annually), pollinating crops, and maintaining healthy ecosystems, while acknowledging threats like white-nose syndrome. The resolution encourages public events during Bat Week and commits the Senate to continuing conservation efforts for bats and combating the disease. As a non-binding resolution, it does not create new laws but aims to foster public engagement with bat conservation.

Maddy summaryThis bill provides back pay to federal employees, military personnel, and certain contractors who lost compensation due to a government funding lapse during the period from October 1, 2025, through the bill's enactment date. It appropriates funds from the Treasury to cover "standard employee compensation" (including base pay, allowances, and benefits) for all covered individuals during the shutdown period, requiring agencies to distribute payments within 7 days of enactment. The funds may only be used for this specific purpose and cannot be redirected to other agency needs. The pay is retroactive to September 30, 2025, treating affected individuals as if they had received full pay continuously during the shutdown.

Maddy summaryThis bill ensures federal employees, contractors, and military personnel affected by a government shutdown starting October 1, 2025, receive their regular pay and benefits during the shutdown period. It appropriates funds to cover standard pay, allowances, and benefits for "covered individuals" until appropriations are enacted (the "termination date"). The bill also prohibits agencies from implementing layoffs or placing employees on administrative leave for more than 10 workdays during the shutdown. It applies retroactively to September 30, 2025, and charges the costs to future appropriations.