HB 3914, the Civil Liberties Protection Act, prohibits Oklahoma state agencies and local governments from using public funds or taking actions that assist federal efforts violating constitutional rights. It specifically bans sharing pregnancy-related data or religious affiliation information with federal authorities for enforcement purposes and invalidates existing agreements requiring such data. The law creates a legal cause of action for citizens if state entities unlawfully cooperate with federal actions, and requires the Attorney General to defend affected Oklahomans while reporting on federal requests for assistance. This bill directly affects state agencies, political subdivisions, and their contractors by restricting their interactions with federal programs.
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Civil Liberties
HB 3545 restricts how Oklahoma state agencies can use artificial intelligence, directly affecting all state departments, commissions, and offices. It prohibits AI from manipulating behavior, enabling discriminatory classification, conducting general public surveillance via facial recognition (except for locating missing persons), or creating malicious deepfakes. The bill requires human review and approval for high-risk AI decisions (like benefits or legal rights), mandates disclosure when AI generates content, and requires agencies to inform users they're interacting with AI. Agencies must remove prohibited systems by September 2027, report compliance to the Office of Management and Enterprise Services (OMES), and submit annual reports detailing AI use starting December 2026.
SB 2085 establishes new rules for artificial intelligence in Oklahoma, primarily affecting residents who use AI chatbots and companies providing AI services. It prohibits companion chatbot platforms from serving minors without parental controls, requiring them to offer parents options to manage their child’s account, terminate inappropriate interactions, and disclose privacy practices. The bill also bans AI companies from selling user data without consent, using someone’s likeness in AI-generated content without permission, and restricts state government contracts with AI entities. Violations could trigger civil penalties, and the Oklahoma Attorney General would enforce these provisions.
SB 1531 establishes the Oklahoma Department of Aerospace and Aeronautics as a state clearinghouse for drone (UAS) and advanced air mobility (AAM) technology. The bill authorizes the department to coordinate drone/AAM infrastructure development by maintaining registries for state agency drones and training programs, planning vertiport sites, creating detection systems, and partnering with cities, counties, and federal agencies. It directly affects state agencies using drones, educational institutions offering drone training, and local governments developing drone infrastructure. The law aims to streamline Oklahoma’s integration of drone/AAM technology into aviation systems through centralized planning and state-led coordination.
HB 3622 appropriates $500,000 from Oklahoma's General Revenue Fund to the Oklahoma Department of Commerce for preparing for the 2030 Decennial Census. The funds are specifically designated for technology improvements to support census operations. This bill directly affects state agencies responsible for census coordination, ensuring Oklahoma is prepared for the nationwide count. It becomes effective July 1, 2026, and was declared an emergency to expedite funding.
SB 2037 requires licensed mental health professionals and health care providers in Oklahoma to obtain written, informed consent from patients before using artificial intelligence (AI) for therapy or psychotherapy services. The bill prohibits AI from making independent therapeutic decisions, directly interacting with clients during sessions, generating treatment plans without provider review, or detecting emotions. It mandates that providers maintain full responsibility for all AI-assisted interactions and explicitly states that final clinical decisions must be made by licensed professionals, not AI systems. Violations may result in disciplinary action and fines up to $10,000 per incident, enforced by licensure boards or the Attorney General.
HB 3959 prohibits large food retailers (over 15,000 sq ft) from using personalized algorithmic pricing that targets consumers based on their data, including requiring clear disclosures like "THIS PRICE WAS SET BY AN ALGORITHM USING YOUR PERSONAL DATA." It bans electronic shelf labels (ESLs) in these stores, mandating physical price tags instead, and prohibits collecting data on minors under 17 for pricing. The bill also forbids using protected class data (like race, gender, or disability) to set different prices for goods, preventing discriminatory pricing practices. These rules directly affect major grocery chains and aim to increase transparency in pricing strategies.
HB 3647 creates the "Oklahoma Health Care Transparency Initiative" requiring most licensed health care providers in Oklahoma to submit anonymized claims and enrollment data to a state-designated health information exchange starting July 1, 2026. It establishes an Office within the Oklahoma Health Care Authority to oversee the initiative, with limited exemptions for providers facing financial hardship, small practice size, or technological limitations. The law mandates strict confidentiality and privacy protections for patient data, aligning with federal standards like HIPAA, and prohibits misuse of the collected information. This initiative aims to build a centralized database for health care cost and utilization data, primarily affecting hospitals, clinics, and insurers participating in Oklahoma's health care system.
HB 3176 creates the Oklahoma Gas, Artificial Intelligence, and Space Research Hub (GAS Hub) as the state's central coordinator for recruiting a U.S. National Laboratory. The hub will prepare federal-ready sites, coordinate workforce development, aggregate state incentives, and serve as Oklahoma's formal applicant to agencies like the Department of Energy and NASA. It requires the Oklahoma Department of Commerce to administer the hub, working with state agencies including the Oklahoma Space Industry Development Authority. The bill mandates annual reports on federal engagement and site readiness, with implementation effective November 1, 2026.
SB 1429 allows public school foundations (nonprofit organizations with 501(c)(3) status) to spend funds on specific educational purposes for public school districts. It permits foundations to cover teacher professional development, employee/student scholarships, literacy initiatives, STEM equipment/supplies, technology support, and staff conference fees. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026, and declares an emergency to expedite implementation. This directly affects school districts and foundations by expanding allowable uses of foundation funds for classroom and staff support.
