This bill directs the North Carolina Human Trafficking Commission to create a new digital reporting and response system to help identify and address suspected human trafficking cases. The system will allow the public and professionals to submit anonymous tips through various channels, such as mobile apps or text messages, and will use artificial intelligence to prioritize reports based on their severity before routing them to the appropriate authorities. Additionally, the legislation clarifies that third-party contractors must provide human trafficking awareness training to their employees and allocates state funds to support the Cleveland County Sheriff's Office in its anti-trafficking task force.
This North Carolina bill creates a new Human Trafficking Records Commission within the Department of Justice to review and release records related to the Jeffrey Epstein investigation, while redacting victim information. The legislation modifies existing laws on legislative privilege to allow the commission to investigate lawmakers and authorizes the State Bureau of Investigation to assist with inquiries into individuals identified in the released documents. Additionally, the bill establishes a legal mechanism for courts to issue Extreme Risk Protection Orders that temporarily remove firearms from people named in the commission's records. To support these new operations, the act appropriates ten million dollars in state funds for the commission and investigative activities for the 2026-2027 fiscal year.
HB 83 increases criminal penalties for adults who share inappropriate content with minors under 13 (Class G felony) or under 16 (Class H felony), and creates a new felony for habitual indecent exposure near minors (two prior convictions). It requires courts to consider sex offender registration for these offenses and prohibits transportation companies (like ride-share services) from serving unemancipated minors without parental consent. The bill directly affects adults sharing content with minors, individuals exposing themselves to minors, and transportation companies serving minors. It focuses on concrete policy changes to strengthen protections for minors through stricter penalties and registration requirements.
HB 585 appropriates $300,000 in recurring funds for the North Carolina Human Trafficking Commission to develop and support a secure, technology-driven reporting and response system focused on survivor-centered care. The system will specifically target western North Carolina, where access to anti-human trafficking resources is limited, and includes funding for a regional coordinator to oversee implementation and partnerships with law enforcement. It also allocates resources for a public awareness campaign to increase system use among at-risk communities and first responders. The bill requires the Commission to coordinate this system as part of its duties under state law.
HB 621 appropriates $1.5 million from North Carolina's General Fund for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to provide a directed grant to Safe Alliance, Inc. for its Umbrella Center in Charlotte. The funds will directly support the center's services for victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, child abuse, elder abuse, and human trafficking by enabling additional land acquisition and a deceleration lane. The bill requires the funds to be used specifically for expanding these victim services and infrastructure. It becomes effective July 1, 2025, and is currently pending in the House Appropriations Committee.
SB 676, the North Carolina Survivors' Act, allows courts to consider a defendant's history of domestic violence, physical, sexual, or psychological abuse as a factor that may lead to a reduced sentence. It applies to people convicted of certain crimes who were survivors of abuse by intimate partners, family members, household members, traffickers, or those who exploited them financially. To qualify, defendants must provide documented evidence (like court records, medical reports, or witness statements) showing the abuse was a substantial factor in causing the offense. The bill reduces specific sentence ranges (e.g., life without parole to 30 years or less) but excludes cases involving sex offenses, crimes against children, or offenses requiring sex offender registration.
HB 646 is a constitutional amendment that would permanently ban all slavery and involuntary servitude in North Carolina, removing the current exception allowing forced labor as punishment for crimes. If approved by voters in the November 2026 election, the amendment would change the state constitution to state that slavery and involuntary servitude are "forever prohibited" without any exceptions. This change would directly affect incarcerated individuals by ending the legal basis for requiring prison labor as punishment. The amendment requires voter approval through a statewide referendum before taking effect.
