The Federal Tax Credit Scholarship Improvement Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to increase the maximum tax credit available for contributions to scholarship programs from $1,000 to $1,700 per taxpayer. This change directly affects individuals and married couples filing jointly who donate to qualified scholarship organizations, allowing them to claim a larger deduction against their federal taxes. The bill also establishes an automatic annual adjustment mechanism that increases the credit limit based on inflation starting in 2026, with any adjustments rounded to the nearest $50 increment. These provisions are set to take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.
The Critical Mineral and Extraction Tax Parity Act expands the existing advanced manufacturing production tax credit to include nine additional critical minerals - boron, copper, lead, potash, rhenium, silicon, silver, uranium, and phosphate - effective for products sold after December 31, 2025. The bill allows companies that extract ore in the United States (or specific foreign locations where the mineral is not commercially available domestically) to claim tax credits for extraction costs if the ore is subsequently refined into one of these covered minerals. Additionally, the legislation removes a previous restriction that limited the tax credit amount for metallurgical coal, ensuring it receives the same full credit rate as other eligible materials.
The Affordable Housing Credit Carryback Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow taxpayers to claim a five-year carryback for unused low-income housing tax credits. This provision enables developers and investors who have not fully utilized their allocated credits in the current year to apply them against taxes owed in previous years. By extending this refund mechanism, the bill provides financial flexibility to entities involved in affordable housing projects, potentially accelerating the development of such units.
The EGG SAVE Act of 2026 creates a new tax credit for commercial egg hatcheries that purchase and install equipment capable of identifying the sex of avian embryos before they hatch. To qualify for the credit, the technology must achieve at least 95 percent accuracy in sex determination and be used at a facility located in the United States. The credit amount is set at 50 percent of qualified expenditures for equipment placed in service in 2027, decreasing to 40 percent in 2028 and 30 percent in 2029. This incentive program terminates for any property placed in service after December 31, 2029.
The HONOR Act prohibits U.S. taxpayers from claiming foreign tax credits for taxes paid to the Russian Federation for a specific period following the law's enactment. This restriction remains in effect until the United States resumes normal trade relations with Russia, at which point standard tariff rates will be restored. The provision explicitly overrides any conflicting international tax treaties to ensure the penalty applies regardless of existing agreements.
