Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Idaho, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
78
68th Legislature, 2nd Regular Session (2026)
Top supporter
Lori Den Hartog
94% support rate
Top opponent
Glenneda Zuiderveld
28% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving criminal justice in Idaho

Legislators moving criminal justice in Idaho
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Votes
Lori Den Hartog
Lori Den Hartog Senate · District 22
R
Strong +
94% 35
Kevin Cook
Kevin Cook Senate · District 32
R
Strong +
89% 34
Kelly Anthon
Kelly Anthon Senate · District 27
R
Strong +
89% 34
Codi Galloway
Codi Galloway Senate · District 15
R
Strong +
89% 32
Van Burtenshaw
Van Burtenshaw Senate · District 31
R
Strong +
89% 35
Glenneda Zuiderveld
Glenneda Zuiderveld Senate · District 24
R
Oppose
28% 35
Christy Zito
Christy Zito Senate · District 8
R
Oppose
28% 35
Brian Lenney
Brian Lenney Senate · District 13
R
Oppose
33% 30
Josh Kohl
Josh Kohl Senate · District 25
R
Oppose
33% 35
Kent Marmon
Kent Marmon House · District 11A
R
Oppose
36% 45
Showing 71–78 of 78 bills

All criminal justice bills

signed · Idaho · House Mar 25, 2026

H 556: STATE PRISONERS HOUSED IN COUNTY JAILS – Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding per diem costs of state prisoners housed in county jails.

This bill changes how Idaho pays counties for housing state prisoners in county jails. Counties will now receive $80 per day for the first seven days of each inmate's stay (up from $55), then $75 daily thereafter. The state must also cover all medical/dental costs for these inmates, and counties must bill the state every 60 days with payment due within 60 days. The changes take effect July 1, 2026, as an emergency measure.
Sub-Topics Corrections
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 20, 2026

H 497: UNIFORM CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding controlled substances.

This bill (H 497) amends Idaho's controlled substances laws to update the list of Schedule I substances and clarify regulatory requirements. It specifically adds numerous fentanyl analogs (like acetyl fentanyl and beta-methyl fentanyl) to Schedule I and defines "fentanyl-related substances" based on chemical structural modifications. The changes affect medical practitioners, pharmacies, and law enforcement by revising registration rules, prescription database requirements, and disciplinary procedures for handling these substances. The bill makes technical corrections to multiple sections of Idaho Code without introducing new penalties or broad policy shifts.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 19, 2026

H 490: RECKLESS DRIVING – Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding reckless driving.

Idaho bill H 490 revises the state's reckless driving law (Idaho Code §49-1401). It adds a specific prohibition against passing when a lane line indicates a sight distance restriction and clarifies that driving 20+ mph over the speed limit in school or construction zones constitutes reckless driving. The bill creates a new "inattentive driving" offense for less severe cases (e.g., minor carelessness), punishable by up to 90 days in jail or a $300 fine, while maintaining tiered penalties for reckless driving: first-time offenders face up to 6 months jail or $1,000 fine, and repeat offenders within 5 years face up to 1 year jail or $2,000 fine plus automatic license suspension. This law directly affects drivers convicted of these traffic violations, with changes taking effect July 1, 2026.
passed · Idaho · House Feb 3, 2026

H 493: COMMERCIAL SEXUAL ACTIVITY – Amends existing law to revise the penalty for soliciting commercial sexual activity.

This bill (H 493) revises penalties for soliciting commercial sexual activity in Idaho. It directly affects individuals who pay, offer to pay, or arrange for others to engage in sexual contact for compensation. Key provisions set mandatory minimum jail terms: 5 days for those aged 18-20 (first offense, misdemeanor), increasing to 6 months for those 21+ (always a felony). The bill also specifies that courts cannot suspend or reduce these minimum sentences and takes effect on July 1, 2026.
signed · Idaho · House Mar 20, 2026

H 541: ENTICING A CHILD – Amends existing law to revise a provision regarding enticing a child through use of the internet or other communication device.

Idaho bill H 541 amends state law to strengthen penalties for using digital communication to target minors. It revises the definition of "child" to include individuals aged 16-17 if the perpetrator is at least five years older, and expands coverage to all communication devices (not just the internet) used to solicit or entice minors into sexual acts. The law removes the requirement for prosecutors to prove an actual sexual act occurred, making it a felony to merely attempt such enticement. This affects individuals using digital means to target minors, with penalties up to 15 years in prison.
Sub-Topics Corrections
in committee · Idaho · House Feb 2, 2026

H 571: DISTURBING THE PEACE – Amends existing law to provide for disturbing the peace of a religious worship, meeting, or event.

This Idaho bill (H 571) amends a misdemeanor law to specifically protect religious gatherings. It prohibits intentionally disrupting the solemn atmosphere of religious worship, meetings, or events - whether held at a place of worship or an off-site location - through actions like profane language, rude behavior, unnecessary noise, or obstruction. The law applies to anyone disturbing these gatherings, with violations classified as misdemeanors. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026.
signed · Idaho · House Mar 12, 2026

H 518: HUMAN TRAFFICKING – Amends existing law to provide that the Attorney General shall have certain authority.

Idaho's H 518 amends state law to expand the Attorney General's role in combating human trafficking. The bill requires the Attorney General to annually report on state anti-trafficking efforts and recommend actions to eradicate trafficking, develop training materials for law enforcement and victim advocates on identifying and prosecuting trafficking cases, and assist local prosecutors upon request. It also grants the Attorney General authority to investigate and prosecute trafficking cases when requested by law enforcement agencies. These changes directly affect state agencies, prosecutors, law enforcement, and victim advocates by standardizing statewide anti-trafficking efforts. The bill passed unanimously in the Idaho House and takes immediate effect.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 27, 2026

H 524: CHILD CUSTODY INTERFERENCE – Amends and adds to existing law to provide for penalties and remedies regarding child custody interference.

Idaho's H 524 strengthens laws against child custody interference by clarifying penalties and adding remedies. It establishes a graduated penalty system: first offenses are fines up to $100 (misdemeanor), while fifth offenses become felonies punishable by up to $5,000 and one year in jail. The bill requires law enforcement to verify a child's safety within 4 hours of a report and mandates courts to order additional custody time (matching denied visitation) to compensate parents deprived of court-ordered time. This directly affects parents denied custody, law enforcement responding to reports, and courts handling custody disputes.
Showing 71 to 78 of 78 bills
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