Maddy summaryThe Medicare-X Choice Act of 2025 would establish a new public health insurance option called the "Medicare Exchange health plan" available through health insurance exchanges starting in 2028 for eligible individuals who are not enrolled in traditional Medicare. The plan would offer silver and gold coverage levels with no cost-sharing for primary care services, and would reimburse healthcare providers at Medicare rates. Healthcare providers enrolled in Medicare or Medicaid would be required to participate in this public plan, and the bill includes provisions to collect data addressing health disparities and improve care coordination. The plan would be funded through $1 billion in appropriations for each of two funds to establish and administer the program, while maintaining existing Medicare benefits and trust funds.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryThis bill requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to develop guidance for upgrading federal and critical infrastructure systems to quantum-resistant encryption (post-quantum cryptography) within 180 days. It mandates a National Quantum Cybersecurity Upgrade Strategy for federal agencies within 360 days, including risk assessments and performance metrics for prioritizing upgrades. The bill also establishes a voluntary pilot program to support high-risk entities (like critical infrastructure operators and federal agencies) in testing quantum-resistant system upgrades, with annual reporting to Congress. It directly affects federal agencies, critical infrastructure sectors (such as energy and finance), and private sector entities through NIST guidance. The focus is on concrete policy actions to prepare systems for future quantum computing threats.
Maddy summaryThe Modernizing Government Technology Reform Act requires federal agencies to identify and report high-risk legacy information technology systems to the Federal Chief Information Officer. The Federal CIO must then compile and prioritize a list of the top 10 critical systems needing modernization, reporting this to Congress annually. Agencies can use dedicated fund money to upgrade outdated systems, enhance cybersecurity, or improve efficiency, but must repay funds to maintain the fund's operational balance until 2032. The bill also prohibits funding for projects with fraudulent or misleading information about technical design, business cases, or project management.
Maddy summaryS 3267, the ASAP Act, would require Medicare to cover early detection screening tests for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias starting January 1, 2028. The bill defines these tests as FDA-cleared or approved blood, genomic, or imaging-based screenings for pre-symptomatic or early-stage detection. It directly affects Medicare beneficiaries aged 65+ who may be at risk for Alzheimer's, ensuring coverage for these specific tests once approved. The key provision adds these screenings to Medicare's payment system under Section 1833(h)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act.
Maddy summaryThis bill repeals sections 10101 through 10108 of the 2025 Farm Bill (Public Law 119-21) and restores the previous law that existed before those sections were enacted. It directly affects food security programs for American families and farmers by reverting to the prior provisions of the Farm Bill. The key mechanism is a simple repeal and restoration of pre-existing law, without creating new programs or altering current funding structures.
Maddy summaryThis bill extends and expands the Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC), which helps employers hire from targeted groups like veterans, long-term welfare recipients, and individuals in high-unemployment areas. It extends the program through 2030 (from 2025), increases the credit rate to 50% for certain new hires (up from 40%), adds automatic annual inflation adjustments to key dollar amounts, and expands eligibility to include military spouses and people receiving SNAP benefits without an age limit. Employers hiring from these groups will see higher tax credits for qualifying wages, with new rules specifically for agricultural workers, summer youth employees, and veterans. The changes apply to workers hired after December 2025.
Maddy summaryS 3272, the Motorcycle Safety Awareness Act of 2025, requires states to include new motorcyclist safety education in driver training programs. It amends federal law to mandate that driver education courses cover state-specific motorcycle laws (like lane-splitting rules) and "share-the-road" principles to improve awareness of motorcyclists. This applies directly to state driver education and motor vehicle agencies that provide driver training. The changes take effect two years after the bill becomes law.
Maddy summaryThe Background Check Expansion Act requires most private firearm transfers between unlicensed individuals to go through a licensed dealer, who must conduct a background check as if the dealer were selling the firearm. Exceptions include transfers between close family members (like parents and children), law enforcement, temporary safety-related transfers (e.g., preventing domestic violence), and transfers for hunting or target shooting with specific safeguards. Licensed dealers must provide a notice about the background check requirement and have the buyer sign a certification form. The bill does not create a national gun registry and preserves states' authority to enact stricter firearm laws. It takes effect 180 days after enactment.
Maddy summarySRES 501 is a ceremonial Senate resolution recognizing November 2025 as National Native American Heritage Month. It encourages the American public to observe the month through programs and activities that celebrate Native American cultural contributions, heritage, and history. The resolution does not create new legal obligations or funding, serving solely as a symbolic acknowledgment of Native American communities' enduring impact on U.S. society.
Maddy summaryThis bill (S 3195) repeals a specific section (Section 213) from the 2026 appropriations law and restores an older provision (Section 10 of the 2005 Legislative Branch Appropriations Act) as if the repealed section had never existed. It directly affects how legislative branch funding is administered, correcting a technical error in the appropriations process. The bill makes no new policy changes but restores the original funding mechanism that was inadvertently altered by the 2026 law. It is purely procedural, with no direct impact on public programs or citizens' daily lives.