Rep. Robert C. "Bobby" Scott

Maddy summaryThis bill, HR 5973, requires federal immigration enforcement personnel to follow strict limits on force use, including proportional application, mandatory de-escalation efforts, and prohibitions on equipment like flash bangs or rubber bullets except for specific public safety threats. It mandates body-worn and vehicle cameras for all operations, with footage retained for one year (three years for force incidents or complaints), and grants affected individuals the right to inspect recordings. The law also requires annual training on force policies, First Amendment compliance, and racial bias avoidance, while demanding detailed quarterly reports to Congress on force usage, assaults on agents, and equipment approvals. These provisions directly affect all federal immigration agents conducting enforcement actions, aiming to increase transparency and accountability during operations.

Maddy summaryThe American Energy Independence and Affordability Act extends multiple clean energy tax credits that were set to expire between 2025 and 2026. It specifically extends residential clean energy credits through 2034, clean electricity investment credits for wind and solar through 2032, and clean vehicle credits for electric vehicles through 2032. The bill also reinstates special rates for sustainable aviation fuel and modifies requirements for energy-efficient home improvements. These provisions directly affect homeowners installing solar panels, businesses investing in clean energy infrastructure, and manufacturers producing clean energy equipment.

Maddy summaryHR 5799, the FALCON Act of 2025, requires federal agencies, contractors, and grant recipients to comply with Inspector General (IG) requests for information or access within 60 days. It mandates that covered entities (including agency staff, contractors, and grantees) must respond to IG requests or face potential disciplinary actions like suspension, removal, or contract penalties. The bill also requires IGs to notify Congress and agency heads within 30 days if an entity fails to comply, detailing the non-compliant party's role and the request's subject. This applies to all covered agencies as defined in the bill, aiming to strengthen oversight by ensuring timely cooperation with IG investigations.

Maddy summaryThis bill makes federal funding for the WIC program mandatory by requiring Congress to appropriate necessary funds annually for fiscal year 2026 and each subsequent year. It removes discretionary language from WIC funding requirements and clarifies that eligible participants must be served without participation limits. The bill directly affects low-income pregnant women, new mothers, and young children who rely on WIC for nutrition assistance, ensuring continued access to critical food, health, and education services.

Maddy summaryHR 5708, the Federal Employees Civil Relief Act, provides temporary protections for federal workers and contractors during government shutdowns. It suspends civil proceedings like evictions, mortgage foreclosures, student loan collections, and tax payments if the worker is furloughed or working without pay. During a shutdown (and for 30 days after), courts can pause these obligations or adjust payments to prevent harm, and lenders/insurers cannot penalize workers for missed payments due to the shutdown. The law directly affects federal employees whose income is disrupted by a shutdown, ensuring housing, loan, and tax protections while maintaining their civil rights.

Maddy summaryHRES 774 is a non-binding resolution that expresses congressional support for recognizing October 2025 as Filipino American History Month. It celebrates the historical contributions of Filipino Americans to U.S. society, including their roles in military service (such as World War II veterans), healthcare, labor movements, and cultural achievements. The resolution does not create new laws or benefits but urges the public to observe the month through educational programs and activities that highlight Filipino American history and culture. It directly affirms the heritage of the Filipino American community - approximately 4.6 million people - who are the third-largest Asian American group in the U.S. and have made significant contributions across multiple fields.

Fair Pay for Federal Contractors Act of 2025 This bill provides back pay to employees of federal contractors who lost pay due to a lapse in appropriations (i.e., government shutdown) in FY2026. Specifically, the bill provides appropriations for federal agencies that are subject to a lapse in appropriations in FY2026 to adjust the price of contracts to compensate federal contractors for providing back pay to employees who were affected by the lapse in appropriations.  The agencies must adjust the price of any contract for which the contractor stopped, suspended, delayed, or interrupted all or part of the work under the contract due to the lapse in appropriations. The price adjustment must compensate the contractor for reasonable costs incurred to (1) compensate employees who were furloughed or laid off, were not working, or experienced a reduction of hours or compensation due to the lapse in appropriations; or (2) restore paid leave taken by employees during the lapse in appropriations if the contractor required or permitted employees to use paid leave as a result of the lapse in appropriations. The maximum amount of weekly compensation of an employee for which an adjustment may be made under this bill may not exceed the lesser of (1) the employee's actual weekly compensation, or (2) $1,442 (or a lesser amount pro-rated for an employee who works less than 40 hours per week). The bill also requires the Office of Federal Procurement Policy to submit a report to Congress on the adjustments made under this bill.

Maddy summaryHRES 768 is a ceremonial resolution honoring Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. on its 118th anniversary. The resolution formally recognizes the fraternity's founding in 1906, its mission of promoting leadership and academic excellence, and its service to communities across the globe. It specifically commends the organization for its historical role in civil rights advocacy and community programs like voter engagement and youth education initiatives. This resolution has no policy impact - it is a symbolic gesture of appreciation from the House of Representatives to the fraternity.

Maddy summaryThis resolution condemns the use of federal regulatory agencies (like the FCC) or lawsuits to suppress lawful speech critical of political parties or the President, specifically referencing concerns about tactics mirroring authoritarian practices. It does not create new laws but formally warns that such actions undermine First Amendment protections and democratic norms. The resolution directly affects media organizations, journalists, and public discourse by calling on government agencies to avoid using their power for political retaliation. It reaffirms the House’s commitment to protecting free expression and urges officials to refrain from pressuring media to silence criticism.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (HRES 756) is a symbolic House of Representatives measure supporting the designation of September 2025 as "National Voting Rights Month." It directly affects the public by encouraging nationwide awareness campaigns, voter registration drives, and educational efforts about voting rights. Key mechanisms include urging Congress to pass voting rights legislation (like the Freedom to Vote Act), recommending schools teach about voting history and current restrictions, and promoting media campaigns to share election dates and registration deadlines. The resolution does not create new laws or policies but aims to foster civic engagement around voting access.