Rep. Jared Moskowitz

Maddy summaryHR 7770, the Rosie the Riveter Commemorative Coin Act, authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce and sell three commemorative coins honoring women who worked on the U.S. home front during World War II. It specifies $5 gold coins (max 50,000), $1 silver coins (max 400,000), and half-dollar coins (max 750,000), all to be issued between January 1, 2025, and December 31, 2025. Each coin sale includes a surcharge ($35 for gold, $10 for silver, $5 for half-dollar), with all surcharge funds directed to the Rosie the Riveter Trust for maintaining the Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park and educational programs. The coins will feature designs reflecting the legacy of diverse women workers and must meet specific weight, diameter, and composition standards.

Maddy summaryHR 7256, the U.S.-South Africa Bilateral Relations Review Act, requires the President to certify within 30 days whether South Africa's foreign policy actions undermine U.S. national security, based on findings about its support for Hamas, cooperation with Russia and China, and domestic governance issues. It mandates a 120-day comprehensive review of U.S.-South Africa relations by the executive branch, covering diplomatic, military, and economic ties. The review will assess South Africa's alignment with entities like Hamas (a U.S. designated Foreign Terrorist Organization) and its strategic partnerships with Russia and China, as detailed in the bill's findings. This procedural bill directs the administration to evaluate the relationship but does not impose new restrictions or change existing policy.

Maddy summaryHR 6831, the VERDAD Reauthorization Act, extends existing U.S. sanctions and restrictions on Venezuela until December 31, 2025. It modifies four separate laws (the Russian-Venezuelan Threat Mitigation Act, Venezuelan Arms Restriction Act, Venezuela Emergency Relief Act, and Venezuela Defense of Human Rights Act) by updating their expiration dates from 2023 to 2025. The bill does not create new policies but ensures current measures remain in effect. This directly affects U.S. foreign policy enforcement toward Venezuela, maintaining economic restrictions and arms limitations. The key change is simply extending the sunset dates for these existing provisions.

Maddy summaryHR 7746, the "Destroy Zombie Guns Act," requires businesses that destroy firearms to destroy every component of a firearm during the process, not just parts of it. This law directly affects licensed firearm destruction businesses and individuals operating as regular business to destroy firearms for profit. The bill amends federal law (18 U.S.C. § 922) to make it unlawful to fail this complete destruction, adding penalties including fines, up to 2 years in prison, and license suspension or revocation for licensed destroyers who violate the rule. The key mechanism ensures no firearm parts remain usable after destruction, targeting incomplete destruction practices.

Maddy summaryHR 7634, the Plastic Pellet Free Waters Act, prohibits plastic pellets and pre-production plastic materials from being discharged into water through wastewater, spills, or runoff from specific facilities. It directly affects plastic polymer production facilities, plastic molding and forming facilities, and any point source (like packaging or transport operations) handling plastic pellets. The bill requires the EPA to issue a final rule within 60 days of enactment banning these discharges and updating all relevant wastewater, stormwater, and performance standards in permits and regulations. This creates a legal requirement for facilities to prevent plastic pellet pollution in waterways, targeting a major source of ocean plastic pollution.

Maddy summaryThis concurrent resolution (HCONRES 97) recognizes the gender wage gap, noting that women working full-time earn 84 cents for every dollar earned by men. It highlights racial disparities (e.g., Latinas earn 57 cents, Black women 69 cents) and the economic impact of the gap, including $965 billion in annual lost wages for women. As a symbolic resolution, it does not create new laws or policies but formally acknowledges the issue and reaffirms Congress’s commitment to addressing wage inequality.

Maddy summaryHRES 1053 is a non-binding House resolution reaffirming the U.S.-Canada partnership, not a legislative bill with new policy provisions. It states that the U.S. House of Representatives recognizes the strategic importance of the relationship, citing existing economic ties (e.g., $1.3 trillion in bilateral trade in 2022 supporting 7.5 million U.S. jobs) and security cooperation (including NORAD, border security programs, and shared climate efforts). The resolution emphasizes mutual dependence in areas like energy security, supply chains, and defense, but does not create new obligations or funding. It serves as a symbolic statement of support for the existing partnership, referencing established frameworks like USMCA and joint climate initiatives. As a resolution, it has no legal effect on policy or operations.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (HRES 1050) designates March 2024 as National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month. It symbolically supports existing public awareness efforts around colorectal cancer prevention, screening, and early detection, without creating new requirements or funding. The resolution encourages the public to observe the month with educational activities, aligning with ongoing annual campaigns. It directly affects public awareness efforts but has no binding policy impact.

Maddy summaryHR 7478, the PROTECT Jewish Student and Faculty Act, amends the Higher Education Act to require colleges and universities receiving federal funds to take specific steps against antisemitism. The bill mandates that these institutions include the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's definition of antisemitism in all campus conduct documents and explicitly state that antisemitic conduct by students may lead to expulsion, while antisemitic conduct by employees may result in termination. This directly affects all institutions covered under the Higher Education Act by imposing new requirements for policy documentation and disciplinary consequences. The key mechanism is the mandatory inclusion of the IHRA definition and clear statements of penalties, aiming to standardize how institutions address antisemitism on campus.

Maddy summaryThis bill appropriates nearly $18 billion in emergency funding for international humanitarian assistance and security programs, primarily to address crises in Israel and Ukraine. It provides $5.655 billion for emergency food and shelter, $3.495 billion for refugee assistance, and $7.1 billion for military assistance with specific allocations for Israel ($3.5 billion), Ukraine ($1.6 billion), and the Indo-Pacific region ($2 billion). The bill includes strict oversight requirements, including third-party monitoring of aid to Gaza and detailed reporting to Congress on fund usage. It also establishes mechanisms for transferring funds between programs while requiring certification that assistance aligns with U.S. national security interests.