Federal Election Commission political committee

CHC BOLD PAC

FEC committee C00365536. Which candidates it gave to and spent on, with direct contributions and independent expenditures kept apart.

Registration

A multicandidate political action committee. It may contribute to candidates within federal limits.

Federal Election Commission registration for committee C00365536
FEC committee ID C00365536
Reported name CHC BOLD PACNames change; this page is keyed to the committee ID, so an old name still reaches it.
Committee type PAC, qualified Q
Designation Unauthorized U
Party affiliation None reported
Connected organization ELECT DIVERSE DEMOCRATS PAC This is the relationship the committee itself reported to the FEC. It is not a MyRepTracker judgement about who controls the committee.
Registration read from The FEC's committee master for the 2024 cycle
Registration date Not availableThe FEC's published committee master carries no registration date. The FEC record linked below shows it.
FEC record Committee C00365536 at FEC.gov ↗

Who runs this committee, and what it advances

Sponsor type and interest assignment for committee C00365536 in the 2024 cycle
Kind of committee Non-connected committees Derived from the registration this committee filed for the 2024 cycle. This is the FEC's own record, not a MyRepTracker judgement.
Interest advanced Pro-Democratic Party Ideological and single-issue Categorized by hand from the committee's filings and its recorded recipients. The filing establishes the committee's identity; the interest is a human judgement. Source: Curated by hand from the committee's filings. Read the source ↗

What this committee raised and spent on itself

These are the committee's own figures, from the summary the FEC publishes of the reports it has filed, covering the period ending Dec 31, 2024. The FEC rebuilds that summary as new reports arrive, so these figures move; these are the figures the file the FEC built on Aug 20, 2026 reported.

Nothing here is added to the candidate-by-candidate amounts elsewhere on this page. Those are money this committee moved to or against specific campaigns; these are its own accounts.

What it raised

Receipts reported by committee C00365536 for the 2024 cycle
Measure Amount
Total receipts $18,452,916
Contributions received Before refunds $13,848,344
From individuals $11,006,222
From individuals, itemized Contributions the FEC requires be reported one by one $3,449,407
From individuals, unitemized Reported only as a total, so no detail exists for them here or at the FEC $7,556,815
From other political committees $2,842,122
From party committees $0
Total loans $0
Transfers in from affiliated committees Already raised money moving, not new money $4,516,000
Other receipts $17,137

What it spent

Disbursements reported by committee C00365536 for the 2024 cycle
Measure Amount
Total disbursements $17,841,399
Other disbursements $112,500
Operating expenditures, net of offsets As the FEC reports it, not derived here $11,003,730
Transfers out to affiliated committees $0
Other loan repayments $0

What it holds, owes, and gave back

Cash, debts, and refunds reported by committee C00365536 for the 2024 cycle
Measure Amount
Cash on hand at the end of the period $1,818,700
Cash on hand at the start of the period $1,207,183
Debts the committee owes $28,000
Debts owed to the committee $0
Contributions refunded $301,903
Refunded to individuals $299,403
Refunded to other political committees $2,500
Refunded to party committees $0
Contributions net of refunds As the FEC reports it, not derived here $13,546,441

Its own totals for candidate activity

These will not match the per-candidate rows on this page, and are not meant to. These are the committee's own totals across every federal candidate. They will not match the per-candidate rows on this page, which are read from the contribution and independent-expenditure filings and cover only the candidates MyRepTracker tracks. The two are never added together.

As the committee reported it

Candidate-facing totals reported by committee C00365536 for the 2024 cycle
Measure Amount
Contributions to federal candidates $698,228
Independent expenditures For and against candidates combined; this figure carries no support or oppose split $5,658,603
Coordinated party expenditures Only party committees may make these $0

Left blank on this committee's reports, so unavailable rather than zero: From the candidate, Loans from the candidate, Other loans, Operating expenditures, Loan repayments to the candidate, Total loan repayments. Many are columns only one kind of committee files.

This committee's record at the FEC ↗

What this committee did in the 2024 cycle

Each row below is a different kind of money and they are never added together. A contribution is money a campaign received. An independent expenditure was never the campaign's money at all. Adding them would state a relationship the filings do not support. These figures cover candidate filings through Dec 31, 2024.

Activity by kind for committee C00365536 in the 2024 cycle
Kind of activity Amount Candidates Transactions
Contributions to candidates $355,954 70 130
Independent spending supporting candidates $2,379,471 5 19
Independent spending opposing candidates $2,135,956 5 22
Distinct candidates involved No combined total 75

Every recipient

Every candidate this committee gave to or spent on in the 2024 cycle, sorted by amount with ties broken by FEC candidate ID so the order is the same on every request. Each row links to that candidate's own page, where the same money appears from their side. Itemized rows as published by the FEC on Mar 8, 2026.

MyRepTracker reads these amounts from what the giving and spending committees filed. A candidate's own summary of what they received often differs, which is normal and is explained on the candidate's page; it is not a reason to doubt this committee's own filing, and nothing here is adjusted to make the two agree.

Every candidate below has a recorded party, office, and state, so no filter hides rows for missing data.

30 of 80 shown (page 2) 80 rows across more than one kind of activity
Every candidate receiving activity from committee C00365536 in the 2024 cycle, ranked by amount
Rank Candidate Activity Office Party State Amount Share Transactions Latest activity Coverage
51 Christopher R. Deluzio H2PA17103 Contribution to the campaign House district 17 Democratic PA $3,000 Not available 3 Sep 24, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
52 Angie Craig H6MN02131 Contribution to the campaign House district 2 Democratic MN $3,000 Not available 3 Sep 24, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
53 Jahana Hayes H8CT05245 Contribution to the campaign House district 5 Democratic CT $3,000 Not available 3 Sep 24, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
54 Chris Pappas H8NH01210 Contribution to the campaign House district 1 Democratic NH $3,000 Not available 3 Sep 24, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
55 Patrick Ryan H8NY19223 Contribution to the campaign House district 19 Democratic NY $2,500 Not available 2 Jun 4, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
56 Eric Sorensen H2IL17147 Contribution to the campaign House district 17 Democratic IL $2,000 Not available 2 Jun 27, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
57 Val T. Hoyle H2OR04095 Contribution to the campaign House district 4 Democratic OR $2,000 Not available 2 Sep 26, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
58 Kristen McDonald Rivet H4MI08218 Contribution to the campaign House district 8 Democratic MI $2,000 Not available 2 Oct 23, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
59 Janelle S. Bynum H4OR05304 Contribution to the campaign House district 5 Democratic OR $2,000 Not available 2 Sep 26, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
60 Josh Harder H8CA10126 Contribution to the campaign House district 10 Democratic CA $2,000 Not available 2 Sep 26, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
61 Sharice Davids H8KS03155 Contribution to the campaign House district 3 Democratic KS $2,000 Not available 2 Sep 24, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
62 Josh Riley H8NY22177 Contribution to the campaign House district 22 Democratic NY $2,000 Not available 2 Sep 26, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
63 Mondaire Jones H0NY17174 Contribution to the campaign House district 17 Democratic NY $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 29, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
64 Will Rollins H2CA42205 Contribution to the campaign House district 42 Democratic CA $1,000 Not available 1 Jun 27, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
65 Adam Frisch H2CO03351 Contribution to the campaign House district 3 Democratic CO $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 29, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
66 Lois Frankel H2FL14053 Contribution to the campaign House district 14 Democratic FL $1,000 Not available 1 Oct 23, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
67 Daniel T. Kildee H2MI05119 Contribution to the campaign House district 5 Democratic MI $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 30, 2023 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
68 Monica Tranel H2MT02092 Contribution to the campaign House district 2 Democratic MT $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 29, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
69 Greg Landsman H2OH01194 Contribution to the campaign House district 1 Democratic OH $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 30, 2023 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
70 Shomari Figures H4AL02170 Contribution to the campaign House district 2 Democratic AL $1,000 Not available 1 Oct 23, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
71 Jonathan Nez H4AZ02184 Contribution to the campaign House district 2 Democratic AZ $1,000 Not available 1 Oct 23, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
72 George Whitesides H4CA27111 Contribution to the campaign House district 27 Democratic CA $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 29, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
73 John W. Mannion H4NY22085 Contribution to the campaign House district 22 Democratic NY $1,000 Not available 1 Oct 23, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
74 Janelle Stelson H4PA10104 Contribution to the campaign House district 10 Democratic PA $1,000 Not available 1 Jun 27, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
75 Eugene Simon Vindman H4VA07234 Contribution to the campaign House district 7 Democratic VA $1,000 Not available 1 Oct 23, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
76 Susie Lee H6NV04020 Contribution to the campaign House district 4 Democratic NV $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 30, 2023 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
77 Thomas R. Suozzi H6NY03247 Contribution to the campaign House district 3 Democratic NY $1,000 Not available 1 Dec 14, 2023 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
78 Jared F. Golden H8ME02185 Contribution to the campaign House district 2 Democratic ME $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 30, 2023 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
79 Kim Schrier H8WA08189 Contribution to the campaign House district 8 Democratic WA $1,000 Not available 1 Jun 29, 2023 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
80 Jacky Rosen S8NV00156 Contribution to the campaign Senate Democratic NV $1,000 Not available 1 Mar 30, 2023 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
Showing 51 to 80 of 80 recipients

Contributions to candidates

Money this committee gave to candidates' authorized campaign committees out of its own funds. This is a contribution the campaign received and reported; it is not outside spending.

Top 10 of 70 shown $355,954 total · $110,318 shown here
Contributions to candidates by committee C00365536 in the 2024 cycle, ranked by amount
Rank Candidate Office Party State Amount Share Transactions Latest activity Coverage
1 Rudy Salas H2CA21233 House district 21 Democratic CA $15,000 4.2% 3 Nov 13, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
2 Jimmy Gomez H8CA34266 House district 34 Democratic CA $15,000 4.2% 3 Jun 11, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
3 Yadira Caraveo H2CO08020 House district 8 Democratic CO $10,318 2.9% 3 Nov 13, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
4 Teresa Leger Fernandez H0NM03102 House district 3 Democratic NM $10,000 2.8% 2 Sep 25, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
5 Raul Ruiz H2CA36439 House district 36 Democratic CA $10,000 2.8% 2 Jul 26, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
6 Linda T. Sánchez H2CA39078 House district 39 Democratic CA $10,000 2.8% 2 Jun 11, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
7 Robert Garcia H2CA47188 House district 47 Democratic CA $10,000 2.8% 2 Sep 24, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
8 Maxwell Frost H2FL10259 House district 10 Democratic FL $10,000 2.8% 2 Oct 16, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
9 Delia C. Ramirez H2IL03162 House district 3 Democratic IL $10,000 2.8% 2 Sep 26, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
10 Tony Vargas H2NE02132 House district 2 Democratic NE $10,000 2.8% 2 Jun 27, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
Show all 70 in the complete table →

Independent spending supporting candidates

Independent expenditures advocating for these candidates. This spending was not coordinated with, received by, or controlled by any of the campaigns below, and it is never added to what a candidate raised.

All 5 shown $2,379,471 total
Independent spending supporting candidates by committee C00365536 in the 2024 cycle, ranked by amount
Rank Candidate Office Party State Amount Share Transactions Latest activity Coverage
1 Ruben Gallego S4AZ00139 Senate Democratic AZ $1,118,297 47.0% 9 Sep 18, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
2 Robert Menendez H2NJ08232 House district 8 Democratic NJ $485,900 20.4% 4 May 7, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
3 Yadira Caraveo H2CO08020 House district 8 Democratic CO $354,265 14.9% 3 Oct 25, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
4 Sam T. Liccardo H4CA16197 House district 16 Democratic CA $271,062 11.4% 1 Oct 10, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
5 Tony Vargas H2NE02132 House district 2 Democratic NE $149,947 6.3% 2 Oct 18, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024

Independent spending opposing candidates

Independent expenditures advocating against these candidates. This spending was not coordinated with, received by, or controlled by any of the campaigns below. Money spent against a candidate is not money that candidate raised, and the two are never combined.

All 5 shown $2,135,956 total
Independent spending opposing candidates by committee C00365536 in the 2024 cycle, ranked by amount
Rank Candidate Office Party State Amount Share Transactions Latest activity Coverage
1 Yvette Herrell H8NM02156 House district 2 Republican NM $597,950 28.0% 7 Oct 26, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
2 Mayra Flores H2TX34113 House district 34 Republican TX $597,445 28.0% 6 Oct 8, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
3 Mike Erickson H2OR06124 House district 6 Republican OR $509,236 23.8% 1 Oct 9, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
4 Gabe Evans H4CO08034 House district 8 Republican CO $271,975 12.7% 5 Oct 25, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024
5 Joe Kent H2WA03100 House district 3 Republican WA $159,350 7.5% 3 Oct 8, 2024 2024 cycle, through Dec 31, 2024

How the 2024 cycle's activity was distributed

Each kind of activity is distributed on its own. Contributions and independent expenditures are never combined into one distribution, because the two are not the same kind of money. Every bar below repeats its amount, share, and candidate count as text in the same row.

Contributions to candidates

$355,954 across 70 candidates in the 2024 cycle, covering filings through Dec 31, 2024. Every share below is a share of that amount, and no other kind of activity is included in it.

By the recipient's party

Contributions to candidates distributed by the recipient candidate's party
Party Amount Share Candidates
Democratic $355,954 100.0% 70
Total $355,954 100%

By office and chamber

Contributions to candidates distributed by the office the recipient candidate sought
Office Amount Share Candidates
House $344,954 96.9% 68
Senate $11,000 3.1% 2
Total $355,954 100%

By the candidate's state

Top 12 of 27 shown. The complete list is in the recipient table above, which can be filtered by the same values.

Contributions to candidates distributed by the recipient candidate's state
State Amount Share Candidates
CA $116,636 32.8% 16
TX $40,000 11.2% 6
FL $21,000 5.9% 3
NM $20,000 5.6% 2
IL $15,000 4.2% 3
NJ $15,000 4.2% 2
OR $14,000 3.9% 3
NY $12,500 3.5% 6
PA $12,500 3.5% 4
CO $11,318 3.2% 2
AZ $11,000 3.1% 2
WA $11,000 3.1% 2
Total $355,954 100%

Independent spending supporting candidates

$2,379,471 across 5 candidates in the 2024 cycle, covering filings through Dec 31, 2024. Every share below is a share of that amount, and no other kind of activity is included in it.

By the recipient's party

Independent spending supporting candidates distributed by the recipient candidate's party
Party Amount Share Candidates
Democratic $2,379,471 100.0% 5
Total $2,379,471 100%

By office and chamber

Independent spending supporting candidates distributed by the office the recipient candidate sought
Office Amount Share Candidates
House $1,261,174 53.0% 4
Senate $1,118,297 47.0% 1
Total $2,379,471 100%

By the candidate's state

Independent spending supporting candidates distributed by the recipient candidate's state
State Amount Share Candidates
AZ $1,118,297 47.0% 1
NJ $485,900 20.4% 1
CO $354,265 14.9% 1
CA $271,062 11.4% 1
NE $149,947 6.3% 1
Total $2,379,471 100%

Independent spending opposing candidates

$2,135,956 across 5 candidates in the 2024 cycle, covering filings through Dec 31, 2024. Every share below is a share of that amount, and no other kind of activity is included in it.

By the recipient's party

Independent spending opposing candidates distributed by the recipient candidate's party
Party Amount Share Candidates
Republican $2,135,956 100.0% 5
Total $2,135,956 100%

By office and chamber

Independent spending opposing candidates distributed by the office the recipient candidate sought
Office Amount Share Candidates
House $2,135,956 100.0% 5
Total $2,135,956 100%

By the candidate's state

Independent spending opposing candidates distributed by the recipient candidate's state
State Amount Share Candidates
NM $597,950 28.0% 1
TX $597,445 28.0% 1
OR $509,236 23.8% 1
CO $271,975 12.7% 1
WA $159,350 7.5% 1
Total $2,135,956 100%

A distribution covering candidates from more than one party is a fact about where the money went. It is not evidence of a motive, a strategy, or an agreement, and this page does not suggest one.

Activity over time

Each kind of activity by the month the FEC records date it to, across the 2024 cycle, covering filings through Dec 31, 2024. Bars are drawn from a zero baseline against one shared scale of $1,742,595, so the series are directly comparable, and every value is repeated in its own row. Each series adds up to the same total as its section above.

Contributions to candidates

$355,954 placed by month.

Contributions to candidates by month in the 2024 cycle
Month Amount Transactions
Mar 2023 $13,000 13
May 2023 $30,000 6
Jun 2023 $18,000 6
Jul 2023 $5,000 1
Aug 2023 $5,000 1
Sep 2023 $22,000 6
Oct 2023 $30,000 6
Nov 2023 $5,000 1
Dec 2023 $36,000 8
Jan 2024 $5,000 1
Feb 2024 $5,000 1
Mar 2024 $26,000 10
Apr 2024 $6,500 2
May 2024 $0 0
Jun 2024 $50,500 26
Jul 2024 $5,000 1
Aug 2024 $5,000 1
Sep 2024 $55,954 26
Oct 2024 $17,000 9
Nov 2024 $16,000 5
Date not reported $0
Total for the cycle $355,954

Independent spending supporting candidates

$2,379,471 placed by month.

Independent spending supporting candidates by month in the 2024 cycle
Month Amount Transactions
Mar 2023 $0 0
May 2023 $0 0
Jun 2023 $0 0
Jul 2023 $0 0
Aug 2023 $0 0
Sep 2023 $0 0
Oct 2023 $0 0
Nov 2023 $0 0
Dec 2023 $0 0
Jan 2024 $0 0
Feb 2024 $0 0
Mar 2024 $0 0
Apr 2024 $148,100 1
May 2024 $337,800 3
Jun 2024 $0 0
Jul 2024 $0 0
Aug 2024 $280,650 2
Sep 2024 $1,079,412 8
Oct 2024 $533,509 5
Nov 2024 $0 0
Date not reported $0
Total for the cycle $2,379,471

Independent spending opposing candidates

$2,135,956 placed by month.

Independent spending opposing candidates by month in the 2024 cycle
Month Amount Transactions
Mar 2023 $0 0
May 2023 $0 0
Jun 2023 $0 0
Jul 2023 $0 0
Aug 2023 $0 0
Sep 2023 $0 0
Oct 2023 $0 0
Nov 2023 $0 0
Dec 2023 $0 0
Jan 2024 $0 0
Feb 2024 $0 0
Mar 2024 $0 0
Apr 2024 $0 0
May 2024 $0 0
Jun 2024 $0 0
Jul 2024 $0 0
Aug 2024 $0 0
Sep 2024 $393,360 5
Oct 2024 $1,742,595 17
Nov 2024 $0 0
Date not reported $0
Total for the cycle $2,135,956

Money moved to and from affiliated committees

A transfer moves money that has already been raised, between committees the FEC treats as affiliated. It is not a contribution and it is not new money, so none of it is counted anywhere else on this page. Both committees file their own record of the same transfer; the rows below are only this committee's own filings, and the counterparty's version is on its page rather than added here.

Transfers in from affiliated committees

$4,516,000 across 5 transfers this committee reported receiving, largest first.

Transfers in reported by committee C00365536 in the 2024 cycle
Date From To Amount Filing
Aug 29, 2024 ELECT DIVERSE DEMOCRATS PAC C00782599 CHC BOLD PAC C00365536 $2,366,000 FEC filing ↗
Oct 8, 2024 BLUE VICTORY FUND PAC C00884478 CHC BOLD PAC C00365536 $900,000 FEC filing ↗
Oct 31, 2024 BLUE VICTORY FUND PAC C00884478 CHC BOLD PAC C00365536 $650,000 FEC filing ↗
Oct 31, 2024 ELECT DIVERSE DEMOCRATS PAC C00782599 CHC BOLD PAC C00365536 $400,000 FEC filing ↗
Oct 8, 2024 ELECT DIVERSE DEMOCRATS PAC C00782599 CHC BOLD PAC C00365536 $200,000 FEC filing ↗

Filings behind these figures

The filing ledger is unavailable for the 2024 cycle. The filing ledger collects the reports of the committees a federal candidate files through, and this committee is not one of them, so no filing has been collected for it.

What these numbers mean

A contribution is not an independent expenditure
A contribution is money a committee gave to a candidate's own campaign committee, which the campaign received and reported. An independent expenditure is money spent about a candidate without coordinating with them; the campaign never received or controlled it. The Federal Election Commission treats these as different activities, and so does this page.
Money forwarded through a conduit was given by individuals
Some committees exist to transmit contributions that individual donors earmarked for a campaign. The FEC records name the conduit as the filer, but the donors are people, and the conduit did not give the money.
This page reads the giving side
Every amount here comes from what the giving or spending committee filed. A candidate's own summary of what they received is a separate record, made at a different time, and the two routinely differ. Neither is a correction of the other, and MyRepTracker does not adjust either one.
Coverage is the candidates MyRepTracker follows
These pages are built from the FEC records of the federal candidates in MyRepTracker's coverage. A committee may have given to candidates outside that coverage, so the recipients here are the complete list within it, not necessarily everything the committee did.
A committee ID is the identity
Committees are renamed and their registrations change between cycles. This page is keyed to the FEC committee ID, so an old name reaches the same page, and the registration shown is the one filed for the cycle you are viewing.
A transfer is not a contribution
Money moved between affiliated committees was raised once and is being moved. It is never counted as money raised or as money given to a candidate, and the sending and receiving committees each file their own record of it, so a total that added both sides would report the same money twice.
A superseded filing is kept, and counted toward nothing
An amendment replaces a report rather than adjusting it, so exactly one filing is in force for each committee and coverage period. The filing ledger lists the replaced versions too, because the correction history is worth being able to read, and none of them contributes to any amount, ranking, or comparison here.
A request for additional information is not a finding
The FEC routinely asks committees to clarify or correct something in a report. A request is correspondence, not a violation, an enforcement action, or a judgement about the committee, and nothing on this page is ranked, scored, or adjusted because one was sent.
A leadership PAC is not a campaign committee
A leadership PAC is established or controlled by a candidate or officeholder to support other candidates, and is separate from their own campaign. Its receipts are not their campaign's receipts and its contributions are not their campaign's contributions. Where a sponsor is named here, the FEC published that sponsor's own candidate ID on the committee's record; no sponsor is ever matched by name.

Source: Federal Election Commission ↗. MyRepTracker ingests FEC records directly and does not add its own influence, risk, or corruption score.