HB 2230 updates Arizona's property tax exemption rules for veterans and adds penalties for falsely claiming veteran status to obtain the exemption. It modifies the tax exemption to clarify that veterans with a 100% disability rating (service-connected) get full exemption, while others with lower ratings get a set amount ($4,188) reduced by their disability percentage. The bill also makes it a crime to falsely claim veteran status or disability ratings to secure the tax break, with penalties ranging from a misdemeanor to a felony (especially if the exemption value is $50,000+ or involves the property tax exemption). Local governments that lose tax revenue due to these exemptions will now receive state reimbursement to offset the financial impact.
HB 2826 amends Arizona's tax code to expand tax deductions for prime contractors (construction businesses) by adding specific exemptions to their taxable income calculation. It directly affects contractors working on projects like environmental cleanup, groundwater monitoring devices (required under water law), and manufacturing facilities for environmental technology. Key provisions include deducting 65% of gross income for qualifying work, such as hazardous substance remediation, installation of irrigation-related groundwater devices, and construction of qualified environmental manufacturing facilities. The bill also creates a new deduction for machinery/equipment work with "independent functional utility," excluding real property modifications.
SB 1467 repeals a provision (Section 41-1519) that previously provided tax relief for data centers in Arizona. This bill directly affects data centers that previously qualified for these tax incentives. The repeal removes the specific tax break program, ending eligibility for this form of tax relief for qualifying data center facilities. The bill does not create new rules but eliminates an existing tax incentive.
HB 2747 would allow Arizona small businesses to subtract certain federal hiring credits from their state taxable income. Specifically, it adds a new subtraction for amounts claimed under federal work opportunity credits, empowerment zone credits, and other similar programs. This directly affects small businesses that qualify for these federal credits and file Arizona income tax returns. The change would reduce their Arizona tax liability by the amount of those federal credits, without altering the federal credit rules themselves.
SB 1293 amends Arizona law to allow cities and towns to temporarily eliminate a tax on government-owned property improvements (like buildings on public land) for up to eight years. To qualify, the improvement must be located in a designated central business district (with strict size and compactness limits) and a blighted area, and must increase property value by at least 100%. For leases entered after May 2010, governing bodies must approve them with a simple majority vote after providing notice and an independent economic analysis showing community benefits outweigh lessee benefits (except for residential rental housing). The tax abatement must be applied for before the first tax payment due after the property is occupied.
SB 1130 modifies Arizona's property tax exemption rules to provide full tax exemption for widows and widowers of first responders killed in the line of duty. It adjusts veterans' exemptions: those with 100% service-connected disability get full exemption, while others receive a scaled exemption up to $4,188 based on their disability percentage. Eligibility requires income under $34,901 (no children) or $41,870 (with qualifying children), with annual inflation adjustments to these limits. The bill also excludes vehicle taxes from property valuation calculations when determining exemption amounts.
HCR 2039 proposes amending Arizona's constitution to create a new property tax exemption for primary residences owned by eligible seniors. It would exempt the property of Arizona residents who are U.S. citizens, at least 65 years old, have lived in the state for three full tax years prior to claiming the exemption, and occupy the home as their primary residence. This exemption applies to tax years beginning after December 31, 2026, and requires no additional application beyond meeting the residency and age criteria. The bill does not change existing exemptions for veterans, widows, or disabled residents, as it specifically targets senior homeowners. As a constitutional amendment, it requires voter approval before implementation.
HB 2939 creates a state income tax credit for businesses expanding or locating qualified facilities in Arizona. It directly affects businesses that make new capital investments, create qualifying jobs paying at least 125% of the median wage (100% in rural areas), and provide 65% employer-paid health insurance. The credit equals 10% of qualifying investments, capped at $200,000-$300,000 per new job, with a $125 million annual cap and $30 million per business limit. Businesses must retain operations at the facility for five years and claim credits in five equal installments over time.
HB 2120 amends Arizona's property tax law to expand exemptions for specific groups: widows/widowers, people with total permanent disabilities, and veterans with disabilities. It provides full tax exemption for veterans with 100% service-connected disability (and surviving spouses using the home as primary residence), and a partial exemption of $4,188 for others based on their disability rating percentage. To qualify, applicants must meet income limits ($34,901-$41,870 depending on children) and file annual affidavits with county assessors. The exemption amounts and income thresholds will adjust annually based on GDP and housing index changes. This directly affects eligible Arizona residents seeking relief on their primary residence property taxes.
HB 2644 creates a new tax credit for Arizona taxpayers investing in affordable housing projects that qualify for federal low-income housing tax credits. It allows investors to claim credits against their insurance premium tax liability (not income tax), with a $10 million annual cap for projects meeting federal standards, administered by the Arizona Department of Housing. The credit is allocated based on project eligibility statements, can be shared among investors regardless of ownership stake, and expires after 2031. Taxpayers must submit documentation with their tax returns, and unused credits may be carried forward for up to five years. The bill requires annual reporting on housing impacts but does not change income tax rates or directly affect renters.
