HB 359 amends Alabama's Sweet Home Alabama Tourism Investment Act to clarify that a $2.5 million annual tax rebate is supplemental to the initial award, not a replacement. It directly affects tourism companies seeking tax rebates for certified projects like resorts, attractions, or entertainment complexes. The bill requires these companies to document actual project costs through certification by an independent CPA, ensuring transparency about expenses. This change aims to verify that rebate amounts align with verified project investments, rather than estimated costs.
HB 115 replaces Alabama's existing rural physician tax credit with a new program. It ends the current $5,000 annual credit (set to expire in 2028) by moving the termination date to December 31, 2026, while allowing physicians who used the old credit for fewer than five years to continue claiming it under the new rules through 2026. The new credit provides $10,000 annually for up to four years (for tax years 2027-2031) to physicians practicing in defined rural communities (populations under 75,000, including small municipalities or unincorporated areas). Physicians must apply through the Alabama Statewide Area Health Education Center Program Office, which verifies eligibility and issues certification before claiming the credit.
SB 111 creates the "Prepare Alabama Investment Program" to fund trade schools and vocational programs through state tax credits. It allows individuals and businesses to claim tax credits against Alabama income, excise, premium, or utility taxes when donating to eligible trade schools, community foundations, or workforce programs. These donations must be used exclusively for constructing, maintaining, or upgrading facilities that support career technical education. The program is overseen by a board within the Alabama Department of Workforce, which certifies eligible entities and publishes approved recipients annually.
SB 221 would change Alabama's sales tax rules by excluding credit card transaction fees from the taxable amount when customers pay by card. Specifically, merchants would no longer include fees charged by credit/debit card networks (e.g., interchange fees) when calculating sales or use tax on purchases. This directly affects merchants who currently pay tax on the total amount charged to customers, including these fees. The bill requires the Department of Revenue to create implementation rules and takes effect September 1, 2026.
HB 304 would amend Alabama law to allow the Advanced Technology and Data Exchange Fund to be used for the general operation of courts, expanding its current limited use beyond specific purposes like electronic filing. The bill also creates three new funds: one for the Supreme Court, one for the Court of Civil Appeals, and one for the Court of Criminal Appeals. Each fund will support technology upgrades, including electronic case filing, data sharing with agencies, and staff training to improve court efficiency. The bill is currently pending in the House Committee on Ways and Means.
HB 200 authorizes Escambia County to impose an additional annual $5 fee on new vehicle registrations, transfers, or renewals starting in 2027. This fee applies to all vehicles registered within the county and is collected separately from existing vehicle registration charges. The revenue generated must be distributed monthly to the Escambia County Sheriff’s Law Enforcement Fund for law enforcement purposes. The fee requires county commission approval by December 1, 2026, and takes effect June 1, 2026.
HB 85 requires Alabama counties to reappraise Class II (commercial/industrial) and Class III (agricultural) property every three years instead of the current ad hoc system. This directly affects property owners in these categories by changing how their tax assessments are calculated. If a reappraisal shows higher property value, the increased tax amount is phased in equally over the next three years rather than applying fully immediately. The bill amends Alabama law to implement this schedule and phase-in process, effective May 1, 2026.
HB 87 exempts sales of deer feed (specifically shelled corn sold for wild deer consumption) from Alabama's state sales and use taxes. It also allows counties and municipalities to choose whether to exempt deer feed sales from local taxes. The bill directly affects businesses selling deer feed and local tax authorities, changing how these sales are taxed at both state and local levels. The exemption takes effect on September 1, 2026.
HB 77 helps disabled veterans with a 100% VA disability rating by streamlining their access to property tax exemptions when applying for home mortgages. The bill requires tax officials to issue a "tentative certificate" of disability exemption upon receiving basic documentation (like VA disability proof and purchase agreements) within 20 days. It also prohibits lenders from including homestead property taxes in a veteran’s debt-to-income ratio calculation when processing their mortgage application. This directly affects veterans seeking home loans who qualify for Alabama’s homestead tax exemption. The law takes effect October 1, 2026.
SB 18 would impose a new 4% state tax on net gambling revenues from historical horse racing pari-mutuel wagering operations. It applies specifically to licensed businesses running historical horse racing betting, replacing their existing privilege taxes with this single rate. The tax base excludes free bets, promotional credits, and prize payouts, while explicitly preserving current tax structures for live horse racing, greyhound racing, and simulcast operations. The bill does not authorize new gambling activities or alter existing legal gambling frameworks.