Rep. John R. Moolenaar

Maddy summaryHR 7008, the Stop Insider Trading Act, restricts Members of Congress, their spouses, and dependent children from purchasing certain investments like stocks in publicly traded companies. It requires 7-14 days' advance public notice before selling any such investment, including the sale date, description, and number of shares. Exceptions apply for work-related transactions (e.g., employer compensation) and reinvesting dividends. Violations trigger a fee of $2,000 or 10% of the investment’s value (whichever is greater), plus any net gain, paid from personal funds - not congressional allowances or campaign donations. The bill aims to prevent conflicts of interest by increasing transparency around congressional financial dealings.

This bill designates the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 324 Washington Avenue, Suite 1 in Grand Haven, Michigan, as the "Ell Thomas Simantz Post Office Building".

Maddy summaryHR 6213, the Heat Workforce Standards Act of 2025, prohibits the U.S. Department of Labor from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing OSHA's proposed "Heat Injury and Illness Prevention" standard (published August 30, 2024). This bill directly blocks the specific regulatory proposal targeting heat safety in both outdoor and indoor work settings. It does not create new requirements or affect workers; it solely prevents the implementation of the existing OSHA proposal. The bill is procedural, focusing on halting a regulatory action rather than establishing new policy.

Maddy summaryHR 2306 extends the Adams Memorial Commission's authority until 2032 and authorizes $50 million in federal funds for the memorial, requiring a 1:1 non-federal match and limiting administrative costs to 4% of federal funds. It updates location rules to allow the memorial within a designated area mapped by the Commission. The bill primarily affects the Adams Memorial Commission and entities contributing to the memorial's funding. It makes no new policy changes but adjusts procedural timelines and funding requirements for an existing commemorative project.

Maddy summaryThe Stop PRC Economic Espionage Act of 2026 amends federal law to expand the definition of foreign instrumentality. This change allows the U.S. government to classify any entity domiciled in a covered nation, such as China, as a foreign instrumentality even if it is not directly owned or controlled by that government. The bill directly affects companies and organizations operating in these countries by subjecting them to stricter scrutiny under existing economic espionage laws. By broadening who can be considered a foreign agent, the legislation aims to close a loophole that previously required proof of direct government control to trigger certain legal restrictions.

Maddy summaryThe Take Care of America's Veterans Act is a comprehensive legislative bill designed to improve benefits, healthcare access, and administrative efficiency for veterans and their families. The bill directly affects veterans, their surviving spouses, caregivers, and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Key provisions include expanding disability compensation for combat-related retirees, allowing remarried surviving spouses to retain certain survivor benefits, and increasing compensation rates for specific disability conditions like sleep apnea and tinnitus. The legislation also mandates significant healthcare improvements, such as establishing a pilot program to coordinate care between the VA and Medicare, creating a formulary for prosthetic items, and requiring the VA to provide lactation spaces in all medical centers. Additionally, the bill introduces administrative reforms to speed up claims processing, prohibit denying claims solely for missed medical appointments, and enhance oversight of the VA's disability rating system.

Maddy summaryThe Autocycle Safety Act establishes a new legal definition for autocycles as three-wheeled motorcycles with front-wheel drive, a fully enclosed cabin, and a steering wheel. It requires manufacturers to build these vehicles to specific safety standards, mandating features like airbags, anti-lock brakes, and electronic stability control while allowing a mix of passenger car and motorcycle safety rules for other components. The Department of Transportation has three years to finalize detailed regulations that determine exactly which safety standards apply to different parts of these vehicles. This legislation directly affects vehicle manufacturers and regulators by creating a federal framework for producing and certifying three-wheeled enclosed motorcycles.

Maddy summaryThe Medicare Access to Rural Anesthesiology Act changes how Medicare pays for anesthesia services at specific small rural hospitals and critical access hospitals. To qualify for these changes, a hospital must be located in a rural area, have fewer than 800 surgeries requiring anesthesia, and employ or contract with no more than one full-time anesthesiologist who agrees not to bill Medicare separately for those services. Once a hospital meets these criteria, anesthesia care provided by an anesthesiologist there will be paid based on the hospital's actual costs rather than a fixed fee, and it will be classified as part of the hospital's inpatient services instead of a separate billable service. The law also requires the Department of Health and Human Services to update its regulations to reflect these new payment rules.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires Medicare Advantage plans to implement electronic pre-approval systems for medical services by 2028 and meet transparency reporting standards starting in 2027. Plans must publicly report data on approval/denial rates, appeal outcomes, response times, and technology use for pre-approval requests, including details on how denials relate to clinical criteria. It establishes a 24-hour response timeframe for certain requests and mandates annual reviews of pre-approval requirements based on data and input from seniors and providers. The law directly affects Medicare Advantage plans, seniors enrolled in these plans, and healthcare providers who submit pre-approval requests. These changes aim to make the pre-approval process faster, more transparent, and more accountable for seniors seeking covered medical services.

Protecting Privacy in Purchases Act This bill prohibits payment card networks from using merchant codes that distinguish firearms retailers from general-merchandise retailers or sporting-goods retailers. The Department of Justice must enforce this bill and report annually on the resulting investigations and cases.