HB 5168 establishes two new funds to increase emergency medical services (EMS) funding across West Virginia. The County Emergency Medical Services Fund supports counties with dedicated EMS taxes or fees, while the All County Emergency Medical Services Fund provides uniform support to all counties. The bill transfers $6 million annually from the state lottery fund to the renamed EMS Salary Enhancement, Crisis Response, and Mental Health Treatment Fund (for worker salaries and crisis services) and $3 million each to the two new funds. These funds must be used exclusively to boost EMS worker salaries, improve crisis response, and support mental health services to help retain staff.
HB 4819 would change West Virginia's licensing rules for professions requiring state authorization. It prevents disqualification for most past criminal convictions unless the crime directly relates to the profession's duties and poses a clear public risk. Licensing agencies must now consider factors like the crime's nature, time passed since conviction, and evidence of rehabilitation (such as completed treatment or employment history) before denying a license. Applicants with past convictions can petition for reconsideration after five years without new offenses (excluding violent/sexual crimes), with agencies required to respond within 60 days. This affects all individuals seeking professional licenses in West Virginia, including fields like healthcare, education, or licensed trades.
HB 4005, "Skills to Work," creates a state-funded Youth Apprenticeship Program for West Virginia students aged 16 or older in 11th or 12th grade. It allows these students to earn high school credit and job skills certifications through structured apprenticeships in fields like manufacturing, healthcare, and office technology, requiring 135 classroom hours and 400 on-the-job training hours per program. The bill mandates schools to partner with employers to develop approved apprenticeships, with standards including progressive wages, performance evaluations, and school approval. It also clarifies that apprenticeships cannot include hazardous occupations prohibited for minors under federal and state child labor laws. The program must be fully implemented across all school systems by the 2025-2026 school year.
HB 4009, the Portable Benefit Account Act, creates a new legal framework allowing independent contractors to access portable benefits through individually managed accounts. It directly affects independent contractors and hiring parties (businesses that contract with them), enabling voluntary contributions from hiring parties to fund benefits like health insurance, retirement plans, life insurance, and income replacement. Key provisions require written, opt-in agreements for contributions, prohibit using account contributions to determine worker classification, and mandate that accounts remain tied to the contractor - not the employer - when changing jobs. The bill establishes definitions for terms like "portable benefit account" and "provider," and requires administrative oversight by the Bank Commissioner.
This bill establishes the Recharge West Virginia Program, which provides financial reimbursement to private employers in the state for costs associated with training their employees in new skills. The program is administered by the Division of Economic Development and targets companies that wish to upskill their workforce through specialized technical training, leadership development, or registered apprenticeships. To qualify for reimbursement, employers must demonstrate that their employees complete industry-recognized credentials and achieve a wage increase of at least 25% above their previous earnings, with individual reimbursements capped at $10,000 per employee and $100,000 annually per employer. The legislation defines eligible employees as those who have lived and worked full-time in West Virginia for the past six months, while excluding public bodies and foreign nonprofit corporations from participating. Employers must submit detailed applications including training plans, job descriptions, and wage projections to the Division of Economic Development, which will establish specific procedures and standards for evaluating reimbursement requests.
