Sen. Mike Rounds

Maddy summarySRES 446 is a ceremonial Senate resolution commemorating the 250th anniversary of the U.S. Navy's founding on October 13, 1775. It recognizes the Navy's historical role in protecting U.S. interests and acknowledges its current size (over 290 ships, 3,700 aircraft, and 590,000 personnel). The resolution expresses appreciation for the service of Navy personnel past and present and reaffirms Senate support for the Navy as a key national defense force. It has no binding effect or policy changes, serving solely as a symbolic tribute.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the expiration date for cybersecurity information sharing authorities under the 2015 law from September 30, 2025, to September 30, 2035. It directly affects organizations and government entities that share cybersecurity threat information under the existing framework. The key provision amends Section 111(a) of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 to update the deadline, with retroactive effect starting October 1, 2025. The bill also updates the law's title to "Protecting America from Cyber Threats Act" for consistency.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 438) condemns Hamas for the October 7, 2023, terrorist attack on Israel that killed approximately 1,200 people - including 40 U.S. citizens - and took 251 hostages. It supports an outcome ensuring Israel’s "forever survival," destroying Hamas’s ability to regroup, and securing the release of all remaining hostages, including two U.S. citizens held in Gaza. The resolution also condemns antisemitic protests in the U.S. that damaged property and threatened Jewish Americans’ safety. As a non-binding Senate resolution, it expresses symbolic support for U.S. policy toward Israel but does not create new laws or allocate funds. It directly affects U.S. diplomatic positioning on the Israel-Hamas conflict and hostage negotiations.

Maddy summaryThis bill designates approximately 40 acres at the Wounded Knee Massacre site (December 29, 1890) on the Pine Ridge Reservation as a memorial and sacred site held in "restricted fee status" by the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe. It requires the Secretary of the Interior to finalize land documentation within one year, ensuring the land remains Tribal-owned, part of the Pine Ridge Reservation under Tribal jurisdiction, and exempt from state taxation or transfer without Congressional consent. The land must be used per a 2022 tribal covenant, maintain existing utility agreements, and cannot be used for gaming under federal law. The bill directly affects these two tribes and the management of this historically significant site.

Maddy summaryThe Pray Safe Act of 2025 establishes a Federal Clearinghouse within the Department of Homeland Security to provide research-backed safety and security resources for houses of worship (like churches, mosques, and synagogues), faith-based organizations, and nonprofit groups deemed at risk of threats. The clearinghouse will compile evidence-based safety guidelines, list federal and state grant programs for security improvements, and offer training materials on measures like facility hardening and incident response. It requires annual updates to Congress and expires four years after enactment. The bill directly supports these organizations by centralizing accessible safety resources and grant information without creating new funding.

Maddy summaryS 2907, the Chloe Cole Act, prohibits health care professionals, hospitals, or clinics from performing "chemical or surgical mutilation" on minors under 18. This includes using puberty blockers, sex hormones, or surgeries intended to alter a child's body to align with a gender identity different from their sex assigned at birth. The law creates a private right of action, allowing victims or their guardians to sue providers in federal court for damages - including emotional distress and punitive damages - unless the treatment qualifies under specific exceptions (e.g., medically necessary care for disorders of sexual development, injuries, or detransition). It explicitly excludes counseling, referrals, or discussions of treatment options from liability, and sets a 25-year statute of limitations for lawsuits starting from the victim’s 18th birthday.

Maddy summarySRES 391 is a symbolic Senate resolution condemning the assassination of Charlie Kirk, a conservative campus advocate and founder of Turning Point USA, who was killed on September 10, 2025, at Utah Valley University. The resolution expresses the Senate’s strongest condemnation of the killing, extends condolences to his family (including his wife Erika and two children), and honors his work promoting civil discourse on college campuses. As a non-binding resolution, it does not create policy changes or affect any individuals through legislative action.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 383) commemorates the 80th anniversary of World War II's conclusion on September 2, 1945, with Japan's surrender, honoring veterans from both the Pacific and European theaters. It specifically mourns the casualties of the Battle of Okinawa (April-June 1945), reaffirms the Treaty of San Francisco (1951), and recognizes U.S. alliances in the Indo-Pacific region formed after the war. The resolution is purely ceremonial, expressing Senate gratitude and calling for public commemoration - no new policies or direct impacts on citizens are created.

Maddy summaryThe Healthcare Workforce Resilience Act creates 40,000 new immigrant visas for nurses and physicians by recapturing unused employment-based visas from fiscal years 1992 through 2024. It reserves 25,000 visas specifically for nurses and 15,000 for physicians, available to applicants who file petitions within three years of the bill's enactment. These visas are exempt from country-based limits, processed more quickly without additional fees, and require employers to attest that hiring foreign workers won’t displace U.S. healthcare workers.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to change how banks count "reciprocal deposits" (deposits from other banks) when calculating brokered funds. It sets tiered percentage limits: banks with under $1 billion in total deposits can count up to 50% of reciprocal deposits as local, while larger banks face lower percentages (40% for $1B-$10B, 30% for $10B-$250B, etc.). The rule directly affects banks that use deposit brokers, particularly medium and large institutions, by allowing them to count more reciprocal deposits toward local deposit requirements. This reduces the portion of deposits classified as "brokered," potentially easing compliance for banks seeking to maintain local deposit ratios.