Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Vermont, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
5
2025-2026 Regular Session
Top supporter
Jed Lipsky
100% support rate
Top opponent
Tom Oliver
17% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving criminal justice in Vermont

Legislators moving criminal justice in Vermont
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Votes
Jed Lipsky
Jed Lipsky House · District Lamoille-1
I
Strong +
100% 14
Ashley Bartley
Ashley Bartley House · District Franklin-1
R
Strong +
100% 15
Tony Micklus
Tony Micklus House · District Chittenden-Franklin
R
Strong +
89% 15
Leland Morgan
Leland Morgan House · District Grand Isle-Chittenden
R
Strong +
89% 16
Mike Morgan
Mike Morgan House · District Grand Isle-Chittenden
R
Strong +
88% 15
Tom Oliver
Tom Oliver House · District Franklin-4
R
Strong −
17% 13
Russ Ingalls
Russ Ingalls Senate · District Essex
R
Oppose
22% 13
Terry Williams
Terry Williams Senate · District Rutland
R
Oppose
22% 13
Steven Heffernan
Steven Heffernan Senate · District Addison
R
Oppose
22% 12
Zak Harvey
Zak Harvey House · District Rutland-3
R
Oppose
29% 14
Showing 5 of 5 bills

All criminal justice bills

signed · Vermont · Senate May 29, 2026

S 209: An act relating to prohibiting civil arrest in sensitive locations

This bill prohibits civil arrests (arrests for civil matters like court appearances) in specific sensitive locations, including schools, shelters, health care facilities, government buildings, and court proceedings. It directly affects individuals visiting these locations, law enforcement officers, and civil courts by restricting arrests in those settings. Key provisions define "civil arrest" and allow exceptions for judicial warrants, contempt of court, or maintaining safety in court. Violations could lead to contempt charges or civil lawsuits for false imprisonment. The law applies immediately upon passage.
failed · Vermont · Senate May 29, 2026

S 208: An act relating to standards for law enforcement identification

This bill requires all Vermont law enforcement officers (including local, state, and federal officers working in the state) to clearly display their name or badge number on their uniform during public interactions. It prohibits wearing masks or personal disguises while performing duties, with exceptions for medical masks (surgical/N95), fire/smoke protection, water rescues, chemical/biological hazard protection, and cold-weather emergencies. Officers violating these rules face fines up to $1,000 or loss of licensure. The law aims to enhance public transparency and safety during officer-public encounters, effective July 1, 2026.
passed · Vermont · Senate Feb 6, 2026

SR 21: Senate resolution relating to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Operation Metro Surge

Vermont's Senate resolution SR 21 condemns the fatal shootings of two U.S. citizens (Renée Good and Alex Pretti) by federal agents during ICE's Operation Metro Surge in Minnesota. It demands the President immediately suspend the operation, reset immigration enforcement to target only serious criminals, and prioritize constitutional rights. The resolution urges Vermont's congressional delegation to oppose further ICE funding unless reforms include ending militarized tactics, restoring due process, and creating fair pathways to legal status. It also affirms constitutional protections against unreasonable searches and lethal force without legal accountability. The resolution is a non-binding call for federal action, not a law.
vetoed · Vermont · House Apr 9, 2025

H 489: An act relating to fiscal year 2025 budget adjustments

H.489 adjusts the Vermont state budget for fiscal year 2025 by modifying funding allocations across multiple agencies. It increases total funding for the Judiciary by $2.56 million (primarily through General Fund) and shifts $786,000 from Operating Expenses to Personal Services for the Agency of Digital Services. The bill also raises Human Services funding by $841,000, including a $4.3 million increase in the Global Commitment fund, while reducing Public Safety Criminal Justice Services funding by $681,000. These changes directly affect state agencies managing digital infrastructure, courts, public safety, and human services programs. The bill was vetoed by the Governor on April 4, 2025, and did not become law.
signed · Vermont · House Apr 2, 2025

H 2: An act relating to increasing the minimum age for delinquency proceedings

This bill raises Vermont's minimum age for juvenile delinquency proceedings from 10 to 12 years old. It also increases the age threshold for transferring youth to adult court from 19 to 20 years old, meaning youth aged 16-17 committing offenses will now remain in juvenile court until age 21 (previously 20), and those aged 18 will stay until age 22 (previously 21). The law directly affects youth aged 12-20 involved in delinquency cases, keeping them in the juvenile justice system longer. Implementation requires the Agency of Human Services to report progress on facility and program expansions by 2026, with full implementation effective July 1, 2027.