Rep. Dusty Johnson

Maddy summaryHRES 230 is a non-binding resolution expressing Congress's sense that the U.S. Congress and administration must urgently collaborate on food and agricultural trade policies. It directly affects U.S. farmers, ranchers, and the $9.6 trillion agricultural sector, which supports millions of jobs and generates significant exports. The resolution calls for concrete actions including securing new market access, enforcing trade agreements, eliminating unjustified trade barriers (like tariffs and nontariff restrictions), and using science-based approaches to strengthen global trade. It emphasizes addressing a 9% decline in 2023 agricultural exports and a projected $37 billion trade deficit, contrasting with historical trade surpluses.

Maddy summaryThe Innovative FEED Act of 2025 establishes a new regulatory category for "zootechnical animal food substances" - additives in animal feed that affect digestive byproducts, reduce foodborne pathogens, or alter an animal's gut microbiome without providing nutrition. These substances would be regulated as food additives (not drugs) under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, requiring manufacturers to submit specific safety and efficacy data for approval. The bill mandates labeling stating "Not for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in animals" and allows optional claims about intended effects on animal body function. It explicitly excludes existing drugs, hormones, ionophores, and other substances from this category, ensuring no mandatory use of these additives.

Maddy summaryHR 2222, the "Lowering Egg Prices Act of 2025," modifies federal egg regulations to allow surplus broiler hatching eggs (used to hatch chicks for meat production) to be sold to egg breakers (facilities that process whole eggs into liquid products). The bill directs the FDA and USDA to create new rules within 180 days permitting these eggs to be stored under conditions compatible with hatching while also being sold for processing into liquid egg products. This change aims to increase the supply of eggs available for processing by making it easier to redirect surplus hatching eggs to egg breakers. The bill directly affects broiler hatcheries, egg breakers, and the broader egg processing industry by altering how certain surplus eggs can be handled and sold.

Maddy summaryHR 2197, the "No 340B Savings for Transgender Care Act," prohibits covered entities participating in the federal 340B drug pricing program from using savings from discounted drug purchases to pay for specific transgender healthcare services. The bill amends the Public Health Service Act to ban using 340B savings for sex reassignment surgeries or hormone treatments provided "for the purpose of gender alteration" of transgender individuals. This directly affects hospitals and clinics enrolled in the 340B program, restricting how they allocate funds saved through the program’s discounted drug pricing. The key provision is a targeted restriction on fund usage, not a ban on providing the medical services themselves. The bill focuses on reallocating program savings away from these specific care types.

Maddy summaryHR 2162, the Honey Integrity Act, requires U.S. honey packers to test honey for economically motivated adulteration (EMA) - such as substitution or dilution to increase value - using scientifically validated methods like DNA and NMR testing. Qualifying commercial honey packers (those paying fees to the National Honey Board) must conduct testing, certify compliance, and report results to the FDA within 180 days of the law’s enactment. The bill mandates immediate reporting of EMA findings to authorities and prohibits accepting adulterated honey, with the FDA required to investigate and share data with agencies like Customs and Agriculture. This directly affects honey packers in interstate commerce, aiming to improve product integrity through standardized testing and enforcement.

Maddy summaryThe FOCA Act of 2025 prohibits federal agencies from requiring or banning contractors from using union agreements in construction project bids or contracts. It directly affects federal agencies, contractors, and subcontractors working on federally funded or assisted construction projects (like buildings or infrastructure). The law requires bid documents to not favor or penalize contractors based on whether they have union agreements, aiming to promote open competition and prevent discrimination. This changes how agencies structure bids but does not affect union agreements themselves. The bill applies to all new contracts and subcontracts after enactment, with limited exemptions only for public health/safety emergencies or national security.

Metastatic Breast Cancer Access to Care Act This bill expedites payment of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits and eligibility for Medicare coverage for those with metastatic breast cancer (i.e., breast cancer that has spread to other sites in the body). Specifically, the bill eliminates the 5-month waiting period for SSDI benefits and the subsequent 24-month waiting period for Medicare coverage for individuals with metastatic breast cancer. Under current law, individuals generally must wait 5 months after the onset of disability to begin receiving SSDI benefits and an additional 24 months to become eligible for Medicare.

Maddy summaryHR 2024 establishes the Joint Task Force to Counter Illicit Synthetic Narcotics (JTF-ISN), a federal coordination body uniting agencies like the DEA, FBI, Treasury, and Homeland Security to combat synthetic narcotics trafficking. It mandates the task force to share intelligence, develop joint operations against trafficking networks (particularly targeting Chinese involvement), and coordinate with state/local law enforcement. The bill explicitly prohibits the task force from targeting personal drug use or low-level dealers, focusing instead on disrupting large-scale trafficking and financial crimes related to illicit synthetic narcotics. The Director, appointed by the President, must report biannually to Congress on strategies, funding needs, and enforcement actions.

Maddy summaryHR 2060, the Traveler’s Gun Rights Act, clarifies where individuals are considered residents for gun background checks when traveling. It defines "State of residence" to include active-duty military members' duty station or commute location, and people using a private mailbox or PO box without a physical home. The bill requires background checks to include either a physical address or a PO box address for gun buyers. This directly affects travelers, military personnel, and those without a fixed residence who purchase firearms across state lines. The change modifies existing federal background check procedures under Title 18, U.S. Code.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Clean Air Act to update the definition of fossil fuel, explicitly including "fuel for ocean-going vessels" alongside home heating oil and jet fuel. It directly affects the shipping industry by requiring the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to issue regulations within one year of enactment to implement this updated definition. The key mechanism is changing the statutory definition to ensure ocean vessel fuels are covered under existing fossil fuel regulations, potentially influencing future clean fuel standards for ships. The EPA must also submit a report to Congress on implementation within one year of finalizing these regulations.