Rep. Marcy Kaptur

Maddy summaryHR 6731, the "Restore Trust in Government Act," requires Members of Congress, the President/Vice President, and their spouses or dependent children to divest certain financial investments during federal service. It defines "covered investments" broadly (including stocks, commodities, and derivatives) but excludes Treasury bonds, municipal bonds, family farm interests, and some Alaska Native Settlement stock. Covered individuals must sell holdings within 90-180 days of taking office or enacting the law, with limited exceptions for qualified blind trusts or spouses’ occupational trading. Violations incur a 10% fee on the investment value and require returning profits, paid to the Treasury. Ethics offices enforce these rules, publish penalty details, and issue divestiture certificates.

Maddy summaryThe Protect America's Workforce Act cancels an executive order issued on March 27, 2025, that excluded certain groups from federal labor-management relations programs, making it legally unenforceable. It also ensures that all collective bargaining agreements between federal agencies and labor unions, which were active as of March 26, 2025, remain fully effective until their agreed terms expire. This directly affects federal agencies, labor unions, and the employees covered by these agreements. The bill prevents federal funds from being used to implement the canceled executive order while preserving existing labor agreements.

Miracle on Ice Congressional Gold Medal Act This act provides for the award of Congressional Gold Medals to the members of the 1980 U.S. Olympic men's ice hockey team in recognition of the team's achievement at the 1980 Winter Olympic Games.

Maddy summaryHR 5731, the School Food Modernization Act, provides funding to help schools upgrade facilities and equipment for healthier meal programs. It authorizes $300 million in loan guarantees (covering up to 80% of costs) and $35 million annually for grants to support kitchen renovations, equipment purchases, and food safety improvements for local schools and tribal organizations. The bill also allocates $10 million yearly to fund training programs for school food service staff, developed by third-party organizations, to meet nutrition standards. These provisions directly affect public school districts, tribal schools, and their food service operations by enabling infrastructure upgrades and staff training.

Give Kids a Chance Act of 2025 This bill expands the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) authority with respect to research on rare pediatric diseases, including by permitting the FDA to take enforcement action against drug sponsors that fail to satisfy pediatric study requirements and by reauthorizing programs that support pediatric research.  Specifically, the bill modifies requirements relating to molecularly targeted pediatric cancer investigations to permit research on new drugs in combination with active ingredients that have already been approved, provided certain conditions are met; permits the FDA to take enforcement action against drug sponsors that fail to comply with pediatric study requirements, if such sponsors demonstrated a lack of due diligence in satisfying the requirement; renews the FDA’s authority to award priority review vouchers to sponsors of new products intended to treat rare pediatric diseases through September 30, 2029; and reauthorizes through FY2027 certain funding for the National Institutes of Health to support priority pediatric research.  The bill also provides statutory authority for the FDA’s interpretation of the orphan drug exclusivity period. The bill specifies, consistent with FDA regulations, that the seven-year market exclusivity period for drugs for rare diseases or conditions (i.e., orphan drugs) prohibits the approval of the same drug for the same approved use or indication with respect to the disease or condition. (In Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Becerra , a court rejected the FDA’s interpretation and held that orphan drug exclusivity extends to all uses or indications for the disease or condition.)

Maddy summaryHRES 915 formally recognizes the 1932-1933 Ukrainian famine, known as the Holodomor, as a genocide perpetrated by the Soviet Union. The resolution directly affects Ukrainian victims, survivors, and communities by affirming historical truth and condemning Soviet policies that intentionally starved millions. Key provisions include declaring the Holodomor a genocide, commemorating its victims, and condemning ongoing Russian aggression against Ukraine, including Vladimir Putin’s denial of Ukrainian sovereignty. This symbolic resolution aims to educate the public and align U.S. policy with historical facts about Soviet repression.

Maddy summaryThis bill is a commemorative resolution (not a law) recommending the U.S. Navy name a vessel after Rear Admiral Alene Duerk. It directs the Secretary of the Navy to honor her by naming a ship "U.S.S. Rear Admiral Alene Duerk," recognizing her service as the first woman promoted to rear admiral in the Navy. The bill details her WWII nursing service, postwar career progression, and military medals, but does not create new policy or funding. It is a non-binding expression of congressional sentiment regarding naval vessel naming.

Maddy summaryHR 6181, the John Lewis Every Child Deserves a Family Act, prohibits child welfare agencies receiving federal funds from discriminating against children, youth, or prospective foster/adoptive parents based on religion, sex (including sexual orientation and gender identity), or marital status. It directly affects LGBTQ youth in foster care - overrepresented at 30% of the system - who face higher risks of trauma, group home placements, and suicide attempts compared to non-LGBTQ peers. Key provisions require agencies to collect data on sexual orientation and gender identity, establish a National Resource Center for LGBTQ youth support, provide cultural competency training, and eliminate discriminatory practices. The law aims to improve safety, permanency, and placement stability by expanding access to family-based care and ensuring equitable services for all children in the system.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new Medicare buy-in option for eligible retired or disabled first responders aged 50-64. It directly affects qualified law enforcement officers, certain emergency medical personnel, and federal firefighters who have separated from service due to retirement or disability. Key provisions include establishing a premium calculated based on Medicare's average costs, coordinating enrollment periods with the Affordable Care Act marketplace, and ensuring coverage counts as "minimum essential coverage" for tax purposes. The bill also prohibits Medicaid beneficiaries from using this option and requires outreach efforts (2027-2029) to help eligible individuals enroll.

Maddy summaryHR 6049, the No Payola Act, repeals a requirement that Senate staff notify the Senate when legal process seeks to disclose Senate data. It also requires Senators who received funds from private lawsuits under the repealed provision to repay those funds to the Treasury. The bill directly affects Senators who might have been involved in legal cases related to the repealed notification rules. This is a procedural change eliminating specific reporting obligations and financial penalties for certain Senate-related legal actions.