Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in United States, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
1,286
119th Congress
Top supporter
Alan Armstrong
86% support rate
Top opponent
Amy Klobuchar
13% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving criminal justice in United States

Legislators moving criminal justice in United States
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Decisive votes
AA
Alan Armstrong Senate
R
Strong +
86% 28
Mitch McConnell
Mitch McConnell Senate
R
Strong +
84% 31
Cynthia M. Lummis
Cynthia M. Lummis Senate
R
Strong +
80% 30
Kevin Cramer
Kevin Cramer Senate
R
Strong +
80% 30
Bernie Moreno
Bernie Moreno Senate
R
Support
77% 31
Amy Klobuchar
Amy Klobuchar Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Catherine Cortez Masto
Catherine Cortez Masto Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Margaret Wood Hassan
Margaret Wood Hassan Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Andy Kim
Andy Kim Senate
D
Strong −
16% 31
Angus S. King, Jr.
Angus S. King, Jr. Senate
I
Strong −
16% 31
Showing 1,011–1,020 of 1,286 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · United States · Senate Sep 16, 2025

S 2815: JUSTICE in D.C. Act

This bill repeals two previous D.C. criminal justice reforms: the Incarceration Reduction Amendment and the Second Look Amendment Acts. It creates a new program starting in 2026 where the Office of Victim Services issues annual grants of up to $200,000 per organization to support services for survivors of violent crimes, including advocacy, mental health care, and job assistance. The law directly affects D.C. organizations providing victim services and changes the District’s approach to criminal justice by reversing prior parole and sentencing policies while establishing new victim support funding. The key change is replacing prior sentencing reforms with this new grant program for crime survivors.
in committee · United States · House Sep 4, 2025

HR 5152: BOP Release Card ID Act of 2025

This bill requires the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) to issue photo identification cards meeting REAL ID standards to U.S. citizen prisoners being released from federal custody within 180 days of enactment. The card is valid for 18 months and must be accepted by states for state ID purposes (through negotiated agreements) and by federal programs like Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, food assistance, and housing programs. It directly affects federal prisoners upon release, states (through required negotiations), and federal agencies that provide services requiring ID. The law mandates annual reports to Congress on state agreement progress but does not change existing prerelease planning procedures.
in committee · United States · House May 8, 2025

HR 3294: Justice for Victims of Illegal Alien Murders Act

HR 3294, the "Justice for Victims of Illegal Alien Murders Act," amends federal murder sentencing to mandate the death penalty or life imprisonment for first-degree murder, and life or long-term imprisonment for second-degree murder, committed by non-citizens classified as inadmissible (e.g., due to prior criminal convictions) or deportable under specific immigration laws. The bill directly affects non-citizens who fall under these immigration categories and are convicted of murder in the U.S. It changes sentencing provisions under Title 18, U.S. Code, by adding these mandatory penalties for such offenses. The law focuses solely on modifying criminal penalties for specific convicted non-citizens, not on immigration enforcement or new legal standards. It does not alter immigration status requirements or create new procedures.
Sub-Topics Sentencing Enforcement
in committee · United States · House Feb 27, 2025

HR 1698: Law Enforcement Protection and Privacy Act of 2025

This bill protects firearm trace data maintained by the ATF's National Trace Center and related licensee information from public disclosure under FOIA. It directly affects licensed firearms dealers, state/local governments, and other entities that handle this data. Key provisions include adding a new FOIA exemption for this data, imposing fines of $10,000-$25,000 for unauthorized disclosures, and allowing licensed dealers to sue for triple damages or $25,000 per disclosure. The law also prevents sovereign immunity from blocking such lawsuits and specifies that fines apply per individual disclosure.
in committee · United States · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 3626: Federal Correctional Officer Paycheck Protection Act of 2026

This bill increases base pay for Federal correctional officers by 35% above their current General Schedule or law enforcement officer rates, replacing their existing base pay for all compensation purposes. It directly affects Bureau of Prisons correctional officers whose duties involve inmate custody, control, or routine direct contact in custodial settings, including certain supervisory roles. The pay increase is capped at the rate for Executive Schedule Level V (for officers) or Level IV (for Federal Wage System employees), and expires after five years unless the Department of Justice Inspector General certifies progress in reducing non-custodial staff "augmentation" and excessive overtime. The law requires a review 180 days before expiration to assess staffing changes and impacts on recruitment, retention, and safety.
in committee · United States · Senate May 5, 2025

S 1600: Save Healthcare Workers Act

The Save Healthcare Workers Act (S 1600) makes it a federal crime to assault healthcare workers while they are performing job duties at hospitals or medical facilities engaged in interstate commerce. It covers assaults on staff at hospitals, long-term care facilities, rehabilitation centers, children’s hospitals, cancer hospitals, and critical access hospitals, with enhanced penalties for using weapons, causing injury, or during declared emergencies. The bill establishes fines and prison sentences of up to 20 years for aggravated cases, while allowing a limited defense if the assailant has a disability that impaired their understanding of their actions. The law directly affects healthcare workers and hospitals by creating new federal prosecution pathways for workplace violence.
in committee · United States · Senate Feb 11, 2025

S 512: Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act

This bill creates a new federal offense for intentionally fleeing U.S. Border Patrol agents or assisting law enforcement while operating a vehicle within 100 miles of the U.S. border. It establishes tiered penalties: up to 2 years in prison for the basic offense, 5-20 years if serious injury occurs, and 10+ years or life if death results. The bill also links this offense to immigration consequences, making convictions trigger inadmissibility, deportability, and disqualification from seeking asylum. Additionally, it requires an annual report to Congress tracking prosecutions, apprehensions, and sentencing related to this new offense.
in committee · United States · House Feb 13, 2026

HR 7572: No Vigilante Checkpoints and Civil Rights Protection Act of 2026

HR 7572 prohibits private individuals or groups from setting up checkpoints, demanding identification, or conducting vehicle searches without legal authority, directly affecting those engaging in such activities. It creates a federal crime punishable by up to 5 years in prison (or 10 years if weapons or injury are involved) for actions interfering with law enforcement. The bill also allows victims to sue for $10,000 per violation plus additional damages, with no qualified immunity for defendants. This law aims to protect Fourth Amendment rights by preventing unauthorized checkpoint operations that undermine civil liberties and federal operations.
Sub-Topics Civil Rights Corrections Law Enforcement Tags Civil Liberties
in committee · United States · House Feb 12, 2026

HR 7535: Second Chance Mental Health Access Act of 2026

This bill requires states to cover 12 annual telehealth mental health visits for Medicaid enrollees who were recently incarcerated in a public institution and are under court-ordered home confinement. It amends Medicaid law to mandate this coverage specifically for individuals released from prison and subject to home confinement, effective after the bill's enactment. The provision applies to all states operating under Medicaid plans or waivers, ensuring consistent access to mental health support during the reentry phase. It directly affects formerly incarcerated individuals transitioning from prison to home supervision, focusing on accessible mental health care through telehealth. The policy change is limited to Medicaid-covered telehealth visits during the period of home confinement, with no additional funding specified.
in committee · United States · House Sep 26, 2025

HR 5573: Combatting Fentanyl Poisonings Act of 2025

HR 5573, the Combatting Fentanyl Poisonings Act of 2025, creates three federal grant programs to address fentanyl-related harms. It funds state/local law enforcement to target illegal social media sales of controlled substances (including fentanyl-laced counterfeit pills) and provides education for schools and parents about fentanyl risks. Nonprofits receive grants up to $50,000 to run public awareness campaigns, produce educational materials, and offer counseling for families affected by fentanyl deaths - though funds cannot cover most harm reduction supplies (only naloxone is permitted). The bill allocates $10 million for law enforcement programs, $3 million for awareness grants, and $2 million for officer safety equipment like fentanyl test strips and naloxone training.
Showing 1,011 to 1,020 of 1,286 bills