Sen. John R. Curtis

Maddy summaryS 3354, the QUIET Act, requires anyone making robocalls or text messages using artificial intelligence to mimic a human to disclose at the start that AI is being used. It directly affects businesses, marketers, or scammers using AI for automated calls/texts that sound human, but excludes calls needing substantial human input. The bill adds enhanced penalties, doubling maximum fines for violations involving AI impersonation intended to defraud or cause harm. These provisions amend federal law to increase transparency and strengthen consequences for deceptive AI-driven communications.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 525) condemns the Iranian government's ongoing, state-sponsored persecution of the Baha'i minority, citing decades of systemic abuses including executions, job dismissals, education bans, and property confiscations. It references UN reports and Human Rights Watch findings documenting Iran's violation of international human rights treaties, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. The resolution calls on Iran to immediately release imprisoned Baha'is, end discriminatory policies restricting their education and employment, and cease hate propaganda, while urging the U.S. President and Secretary of State to impose sanctions on Iranian officials responsible for these abuses.

Maddy summaryThis bill directs the United States Postal Service (USPS) to create a single, unique ZIP Code exclusively for Highland City, Utah. Within 270 days of the bill becoming law, the USPS must assign this new ZIP Code to cover only Highland City's boundaries, separating it from adjacent areas. The change would directly affect Highland City residents and local mail delivery operations by providing a dedicated postal code. This is a procedural adjustment to improve mail sorting accuracy for the city, with no other policy changes or funding involved.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new tax-exempt status ("public interest drug or medical device health care organization") for nonprofit organizations that manufacture or distribute affordable drugs and medical devices. To qualify, organizations must primarily focus on making eligible drugs/devices affordable (addressing shortages, unmet health needs, or public health emergencies), avoid conflicts with for-profit manufacturers, and meet strict board composition rules. Key provisions require organizations to agree to prioritize supplying designated drugs/devices to the federal strategic stockpile at cost during emergencies. The bill directly affects qualifying nonprofits seeking tax exemption, not patients or healthcare providers.

Maddy summaryS 3302, the Mikaela Naylon Give Kids a Chance Act of 2025, requires drug manufacturers developing cancer treatments to conduct pediatric-focused research for certain drugs targeting pediatric cancer mechanisms. It amends FDA drug approval processes to mandate molecularly targeted pediatric cancer investigations for drugs with new active ingredients or specific approved combinations, ensuring studies address dosing, safety, and efficacy for children. The bill also extends priority review vouchers (which expedite FDA reviews) for rare pediatric disease treatments until 2030 and mandates GAO studies to evaluate how effectively these incentives spur new pediatric cancer drug development. These changes apply to new drug applications submitted three years after the law's enactment, with reports due to Congress at 6, 8, and 10 years.

Maddy summaryThis bill eliminates an administrative fee under the Mineral Leasing Act that previously applied to mineral leasing on federal lands. It directly affects mineral lessees (such as oil, gas, and mining companies) who paid this fee to the federal government. The bill achieves this by removing subsection (b) from Section 35 of the Mineral Leasing Act and making minor technical adjustments to related provisions in other laws to reflect the fee's removal. No new revenue streams or policy changes are created - only the existing fee is deleted.

Maddy summaryS 3284, the Streamline Transit Projects Act, allows large urban transit agencies (with populations over 200,000) that prove capacity to handle environmental reviews for certain transit projects. Eligible agencies would assume responsibility for determining which projects qualify as "categorical exclusions" (projects not requiring full environmental impact studies), replacing federal oversight for these specific activities. Agencies must follow public disclosure rules, sign agreements with the Transportation Secretary, and become legally liable for compliance, while the federal government monitors performance and can terminate agreements for poor execution. This bill directly affects major transit authorities in large cities, shifting a key federal review process to local agencies.

Maddy summaryThis bill transfers $160 million from the Travel Promotion Fund to Brand USA (the Corporation for Travel Promotion) to support international tourism marketing. The funds come from unobligated balances of fees collected under the Immigration and Nationality Act before October 1, 2025. The transfer is exempt from standard spending limits under the Travel Promotion Act of 2009 and requires Brand USA to follow existing matching fund rules. The bill directly affects Brand USA's funding for promoting U.S. travel internationally.

Maddy summaryThis bill formally confirms six longstanding U.S. commitments regarding Taiwan, known as the "Six Assurances," which include not setting a date to end arms sales to Taiwan, not consulting China on such sales, and not pressuring Taiwan to negotiate with China. It requires the President to notify Congress before taking actions that could alter these assurances - such as pausing arms sales, mediating disputes, or changing the U.S. position on Taiwan’s sovereignty - and gives Congress 30 days (or 60 days during a specific window) to review and potentially block such actions via a joint resolution. The bill directly affects the U.S. executive branch and Congress by adding procedural safeguards to prevent unilateral policy shifts, while Taiwan benefits from the reaffirmed policy framework. It codifies existing commitments made in 1982 and reinforced by prior congressional resolutions, without creating new policy obligations.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes new safety standards to protect wildland firefighters from harmful smoke exposure. It requires the Secretary of Agriculture (and the Secretary of the Interior for their firefighters) to develop and provide appropriate respiratory protective equipment when smoke levels exceed current safety limits, within one year of the bill's enactment. Firefighters and supporting staff must use this equipment in high-exposure situations, with standards periodically reviewed and updated based on the latest guidelines. The bill also authorizes funding to cover the costs of implementing these safety measures for wildland firefighting personnel.