Sen. James E. Risch

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 682) condemns the Biden Administration's decision to pause specific weapons shipments to Israel, including 1,800 2,000-pound bombs and 1,700 500-pound bombs, as reported on May 7, 2024. It demands the administration immediately resume military aid to Israel to support its defense against threats from Hamas and Iran. The resolution reaffirms the U.S. historical commitment to providing military assistance to Israel, citing over $158 billion in aid since World War II. As a symbolic Senate resolution, it does not change policy but formally opposes the pause in weapons transfers.

Maddy summaryThe MOMS Act establishes a federal website called "pregnancy.gov" that will provide a searchable directory of resources for pregnant and postpartum women, including medical care, housing assistance, nutrition support, and parenting services, with features to locate resources by ZIP code and language preference. It creates a grant program to fund nonprofit organizations that help women carry pregnancies to term and provide services like adoption referrals, mental health support, and childcare assistance, while prohibiting funding for abortion-related services or organizations that provide or support abortions. The bill also amends child support laws to allow enforcement of support obligations for unborn children, beginning from the month of conception with the mother's consent, and requires that all resources listed on the website comply with specific criteria excluding certain organizations. The website must be available in multiple languages and will include user feedback mechanisms to identify resource gaps in communities. This legislation aims to improve access to prenatal and postnatal care, particularly in rural and medically underserved areas, through these coordinated resource and support systems.

Maddy summaryThis bill repeals the Corporate Transparency Act and related provisions from the 2021 National Defense Authorization Act, which required certain businesses to report beneficial ownership information to the Treasury Department. It directly affects businesses subject to these reporting requirements, removing a federal mandate for them to disclose ownership details. Key provisions include eliminating the Corporate Transparency Act itself and making technical changes to Title 31 of the U.S. Code and the Anti-Money Laundering Act to remove references to the repealed provisions. The bill focuses solely on reversing specific reporting obligations, not on creating new rules or policies.

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 4302, "No HAMAS Act") suspends eligibility for federal student financial aid (grants, loans, work assistance) under the Higher Education Act of 1965 for students convicted of specific protest-related offenses at colleges. It directly affects students convicted under federal or state law for trespassing, damaging campus property, or participating in unlawful assemblies/riots during protests at higher education institutions. The key provision denies all Title IV financial aid to these individuals for aid provided on or after July 1, 2025. The bill amends Section 484 of the Higher Education Act to add this restriction, targeting conduct occurring during campus protests.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends two existing laws to prevent U.S. funding for United Nations agencies that grant Palestine any status, rights, or privileges beyond its current observer status. It directly affects U.S. foreign aid decisions by requiring the State Department to withhold funds from UN bodies that elevate Palestine's standing. The key mechanism replaces "full membership" with "any status, rights, or privileges beyond observer status" in two funding provisions. The bill explicitly excludes Taiwan from these restrictions. (Procedural bill; 4 sentences)

Maddy summaryThis bill increases funding for replacing insecure communication networks by raising the expenditure limit from $1.9 billion to $4.98 billion under the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act. It significantly reforms the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) by requiring all households to verify eligibility through a centralized National Verifier system, ending free device subsidies, and tightening eligibility rules (e.g., requiring school lunch program participation for household qualification). The bill allocates $6 billion for the ACP in fiscal year 2024, mandates new antifraud controls within 180 days, and requires the FCC to report on program effectiveness within one year. These changes directly affect low-income households receiving broadband subsidies and aim to reduce program fraud while expanding network security funding.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the U.S. State Department and Defense Department AUKUS coordinators to work directly with Japan within 90 days to assess Japan's export control system and potential cooperation on AUKUS Pillar Two (advanced defense technology projects). It mandates a joint briefing to Congress within 30 days of this engagement and a full report within 180 days evaluating Japan's readiness, including its export licensing processes, security protocols, and needed reforms. The bill focuses on determining whether Japan can effectively partner with the U.S., Australia, and the U.K. on sensitive technology projects under AUKUS Pillar Two. It does not create new partnerships but establishes a structured process to evaluate Japan's eligibility.

Maddy summaryThe SAVE Act requires voters to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship when registering to vote in federal elections. It defines acceptable proof as documents like U.S. passports, birth certificates, military IDs, or government-issued IDs showing U.S. birth. States must verify citizenship through these documents or use government databases like the Department of Homeland Security's SAVE system. The bill establishes processes for voters without required documentation to submit affidavits under penalty of perjury. It aims to ensure only U.S. citizens can register to vote in federal elections.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 357) recognizes the Alliance for Development in Democracy (ADD), formed by the Dominican Republic, Panama, Costa Rica, and Ecuador, and urges the U.S. President to deepen economic and security partnerships with these countries. It specifically calls for prioritizing engagement on regional trade expansion, supply chain resilience, and collaborative efforts to manage migration flows, counter corruption, and strengthen democratic institutions. The resolution does not create new laws but formally recommends U.S. policy actions to align with the ADD’s goals of promoting democratic governance and countering external influences in the Western Hemisphere.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the U.S. government to strengthen enforcement of existing sanctions against Iran by targeting Chinese entities involved in evading oil sanctions. It mandates a 120-day strategy report detailing how China’s oil refining, transportation, and storage networks enable Iran’s oil smuggling, including specific assessments of Chinese refineries and smuggling patterns. The bill also directs the President to impose new sanctions within 180 days on Chinese companies and individuals facilitating Iran’s oil trade, expanding current sanctions to cover storage, shipping, and refining operations. The focus is on disrupting the flow of Iranian oil revenue that funds Iran’s government and its proxies, directly affecting Chinese oil companies and their supply chains.