Sen. Josh Hawley

Maddy summaryThe Bus Operator Safety and Security Act requires that new fixed route buses purchased with specific federal funds be equipped with protective barriers separating the driver's area from passengers. This mandate applies to buses at least 30 feet long with a useful life of 10 years or more, excluding those funded under section 5311. The required barrier must extend from the floor to the ceiling and fully enclose the workstation to prevent unauthorized entry by people, fluids, or objects while maintaining the driver's line of sight. This requirement takes effect two years after enactment, unless a labor organization representing the majority of frontline workers agrees to waive it for that specific purchase.

Maddy summaryThe Kids Online Safety Act (S 1748) requires major social media platforms, online video games, and other "covered platforms" to implement specific safety features for minors (under 17). These features include default privacy settings that limit harmful design features like infinite scrolling and auto-play, parental controls for managing minors' accounts, and restrictions on advertising illegal products to minors. The bill also mandates annual transparency reports about how platforms are used by minors and requires platforms to provide clear notices about their content algorithms. It creates a Kids Online Safety Council to advise Congress on online safety issues for children. The law applies to platforms with more than 10 million monthly users in the U.S. and takes effect 18 months after enactment.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct periodic assessments of federally funded programs managed by state and local governments to identify risks of waste, fraud, and abuse. The report will analyze specific administrative practices that create vulnerabilities and evaluate which current strategies effectively reduce these risks. It also aims to recommend improvements for federal tools and enrollment processes to better protect public funds. Ultimately, the legislation seeks to enhance oversight by providing Congress with a clear picture of where federal money administered by states is most susceptible to misuse.

Maddy summaryS 2658, the Medication Affordability and Patent Integrity Act, requires drug manufacturers to certify that patent information submitted to the FDA for new drug approvals matches what they provided to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). It mandates that sponsors submit patent-related data to the USPTO and certify its accuracy, ensuring consistency between FDA and patent filings for drugs and biologics. The bill creates a new legal defense for generic drug makers in patent lawsuits if a brand-name company failed to disclose required patent information. This applies to new drug applications filed after the law's enactment, directly affecting pharmaceutical companies seeking FDA approval for new medications.

Maddy summaryThis resolution honors the life and legacy of the late Senator Lindsey Olin Graham from South Carolina. It formally acknowledges his extensive career in the military, state government, and Congress, noting his service as a Senator and his roles as Chairman of the Judiciary and Budget committees. The Senate expresses its sorrow over his death and requests that this tribute be shared with the House of Representatives and Graham's family.

Maddy summaryThe Ban Birth Tourism Act of 2026 prohibits individuals from entering the United States if their main reason for travel is to have a child born there to gain U.S. citizenship. This law makes such travelers inadmissible upon arrival and subject to deportation if they are found to have entered the country specifically for this purpose. Officials determine whether someone is engaging in birth tourism by assessing if the person's primary goal is obtaining citizenship for a child or if they are likely to give birth within ten months of entry. The bill directly affects foreign nationals planning to visit the U.S. with the intent of using their child's birthplace to secure citizenship status.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution commemorates the fourth anniversary of the 2022 Supreme Court decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, which overturned the previous federal right to abortion. The document expresses the Senate's support for state authority to regulate abortion and acknowledges the work of pregnancy centers that assist expectant mothers. It formally declares the Senate's commitment to protecting unborn life and supporting families, while noting the ongoing policy challenges related to abortion access. As a symbolic measure, the bill does not create new laws or alter existing regulations but serves to record the Senate's stance on the issue.

Maddy summaryThe Defenders of Bataan and Corregidor Congressional Gold Medal Act authorizes Congress to award a gold medal to individuals who fought for or with the United States in the Pacific theater during World War II and were taken as prisoners of war. This recognition specifically honors those who participated in the defense of Bataan and Corregidor, including Filipino soldiers and civilians who served alongside American forces, as well as nurses and other personnel who endured the Bataan Death March and subsequent imprisonment. The bill directs the Secretary of the Treasury to design and strike the medal, which will be presented to the Smithsonian Institution for display, while also permitting the sale of bronze duplicates to cover production costs.

Maddy summaryThe Rural Hospital Emergency Room Guarantee Act creates a new funding program to support rural hospitals by establishing a dedicated Treasury fund that will provide annual payments to eligible facilities. To qualify for these funds, a hospital must be located in a rural area, participate in federal health programs, and operate a 24-hour emergency department, while also agreeing not to be owned by private equity or venture capital firms. The money received can only be used for normal operating expenses and staffing of the emergency department, with strict rules prohibiting transfers to other facilities or payments to executives. Additionally, the bill includes a special provision allowing for emergency payments of up to $250,000 if a hospital's emergency department is at risk of closing within two weeks.

Maddy summaryThis bill, known as the Dismemberment Abortion Ban Act of 2026, prohibits physicians from performing abortions that involve dismembering an unborn child piece by piece or crushing it with instruments, with the specific intent of causing the child's death. The law defines an "unborn child" as a human organism from fertilization until birth and allows for exceptions only when the procedure is necessary to save the life of the mother due to a physical disorder, illness, or injury. While it bans this specific method, the bill explicitly states that other abortion methods remain legal for reasons such as rape or incest, and it removes the previous federal ban on partial-birth abortions from the legal code. Violators face criminal penalties including fines and up to two years in prison, while women undergoing these procedures are immune from prosecution. Additionally, the bill creates a civil remedy allowing women or parents of minors to sue physicians for money damages, psychological injury, and punitive damages if the ban is violated.