Criminal Justice

in committee · New York · Senate Aug 21, 2026

S 10686: Establishes the crime of criminal sale of a controlled substance resulting in death

New York State Penal Law would add a new offense, "criminal sale of a controlled substance resulting in death," making it a class A-1 felony. The crime applies when a person sells, exchanges, gives, disposes of, or supplies any scheduled controlled substance (Schedules I-V) to another person and that person's use of the drug causes their death. The bill takes effect 30 days after enactment and authorizes immediate rulemaking needed for implementation.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeThe bill creates a new class A-1 felony for drug sales resulting in death, expanding criminalization and increasing potential sentencing severity.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Drug Policy

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in committee · New York · Senate Aug 14, 2026

S 10679: Includes certain violations involving children as qualifying offenses for the purpose of imposing bail

This bill expands the list of crimes that allow a judge to set monetary bail by adding any offense where a defendant is accused of causing physical, psychological, or emotional harm to a child under eighteen. It directly affects criminal defendants charged with such offenses, as they would now be subject to potential cash bail requirements rather than automatic release on their own recognizance. The legislation updates multiple sections of the state's criminal procedure law to ensure this new category is consistently applied during pretrial proceedings.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeThe bill expands bail eligibility for offenses involving harm to children, restricting defendants' rights by requiring cash bail instead of release on recognizance.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Judges

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in committee · New York · Senate Jun 3, 2026

S 10651: Relates to criminal possession of stolen property in the third, second and first degrees

Redefines criminal possession of stolen property in the third, second and first degrees to include possession of certain residential real property, commercial property and mixed-use property.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands criminalization of property possession to include real estate, increasing the scope of criminal liability.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Drug Policy

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in committee · New York · Senate May 15, 2026

S 10359: Prohibits people from engaging in protest outside a place of religious worship

Prohibits people from engaging in protests outside a place of religious worship; establishes that protests must be a minimum of twenty-five feet away from a place of religious worship.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill restricts protest rights and expands criminalization of peaceful assembly near religious sites, limiting civil liberties.85% confidence

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in committee · New York · Assembly Apr 24, 2026

A 11086: Establishes the crime of aggravated disorderly conduct

This bill creates a new crime called aggravated disorderly conduct, which applies to individuals who intentionally or recklessly block traffic or prevent people from entering or leaving buildings during unauthorized protests or assemblies. The offense is classified as a class A misdemeanor and is designated as a specified offense, meaning it triggers specific legal procedures associated with hate crimes. Additionally, the legislation updates rules regarding bail, allowing courts to deny release on one's own recognizance for this new charge if there is reasonable cause to believe the defendant committed the crime.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands criminalization by creating a new crime and restricting bail, which limits defendant rights and increases penalties.90% confidence

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in committee · New York · Assembly May 1, 2026

A 11190: Relates to criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree

Adds to the crime of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree the possession, within any facility owned or operated by the state or upon school grounds, of any controlled substance or hazardous substance which has the potential to cause significant injury or death, with the intent to sell or distribute such substance.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands criminalization by adding intent to sell as an aggravating factor for possession in specific locations, thereby increasing penalties and restricting individual rights.90% confidence ✗ EducationOpposes EducationBill criminalizes possession of substances on school grounds, creating a restrictive legal environment that limits student safety and access to school facilities.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Drug Policy

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in committee · New York · Assembly May 1, 2026

A 11186: Relates to enforcement actions by the office of cannabis management

This bill expands the enforcement powers of the Office of Cannabis Management by allowing it to conduct administrative searches and seize cannabis-related products from individuals suspected of violating regulations. Specifically, the legislation authorizes the office to inspect businesses and vehicles used for business purposes when there is probable cause of unlawful conduct. These searches are intended to be administrative rather than criminal, aiming to ensure consistent application of the regulatory framework. The changes take effect immediately upon becoming law.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands enforcement powers and allows seizures for suspected violations, effectively increasing criminalization and restricting civil liberties within the cannabis regulatory framework.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Drug Policy

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in committee · New York · Senate Apr 9, 2026

S 9871: Prohibits removal of adolescent offenders to family court in certain circumstances

This bill prevents juvenile offenders from being transferred to adult criminal court if they possessed a loaded firearm while committing a crime, keeping them in the family court system instead. It specifically adds a new condition where the mere possession of a loaded gun during the offense is enough to stop the transfer, regardless of whether the gun was used to threaten anyone or cause injury. The law applies to cases where the prosecutor cannot prove that the defendant caused significant physical injury, displayed a weapon to further the crime, or committed specific sexual offenses. By making this change, the bill ensures that juveniles with loaded firearms but without other aggravating factors remain under the jurisdiction of family courts rather than facing adult prosecution.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill restricts transfer to adult court for juveniles possessing loaded firearms, limiting prosecutorial discretion and reducing access to adult justice mechanisms.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Courts Firearms Juvenile Justice

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in committee · New York · Assembly May 15, 2026

A 11429: Relates to criminal possession of stolen property in the third, second and first degrees

Redefines criminal possession of stolen property in the third, second and first degrees to include possession of certain residential real property, commercial property and mixed-use property.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands criminalization by redefining property possession to include real estate, thereby increasing the scope of criminal liability.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Drug Policy

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in committee · New York · Senate May 12, 2026

S 9924: Relates to enforcement actions by the office of cannabis management

This bill expands the enforcement powers of the Office of Cannabis Management to allow for the seizure of cannabis products and related items found in the possession of individuals suspected of violating cannabis laws. The key provision authorizes the office to conduct reasonable searches and confiscate such goods, including those in vehicles used for business, when there is probable cause of unlawful conduct. These actions are intended to be administrative measures designed to ensure consistent application of the regulatory scheme rather than criminal penalties. The changes apply immediately to the existing cannabis law framework.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands enforcement powers and authorizes seizures of cannabis products, which increases criminalization and restricts individual rights within the criminal justice framework.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Drug Policy

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