Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Courts)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Minnesota, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
72
2025-2026 Regular Session
Top supporter
Aisha Gomez
100% support rate
Top opponent
Bryan Lawrence
0% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving courts in Minnesota

Legislators moving courts in Minnesota
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Decisive votes
Aisha Gomez
Aisha Gomez House · District 62A
D
Strong +
100% 4
Alex Falconer
Alex Falconer House · District 49A
D
Strong +
100% 4
Andy Smith
Andy Smith House · District 25B
D
Strong +
100% 4
Anquam Mahamoud
Anquam Mahamoud House · District 62B
D
Strong +
100% 4
Athena Hollins
Athena Hollins House · District 66B
D
Strong +
100% 4
Bryan Lawrence
Bryan Lawrence House · District 27B
R
Strong −
0% 4
Dawn Gillman
Dawn Gillman House · District 17A
R
Strong −
0% 4
Greg Davids
Greg Davids House · District 26B
R
Strong −
0% 4
Isaac Schultz
Isaac Schultz House · District 10B
R
Strong −
0% 4
Jim Joy
Jim Joy House · District 4B
R
Strong −
0% 4
Showing 11–20 of 72 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · Minnesota · House Apr 16, 2026

HF 5004: Penalties for certain uses of public land by homeless individuals prohibited, affirmative defense in criminal proceedings provided, and civil remedies provided.

This bill prohibits local governments in Minnesota from penalizing homeless individuals for specific activities on public land, such as sleeping, eating, storing belongings, or occupying parked vehicles. It establishes a legal defense for homeless people who engage in these behaviors when no adequate alternative indoor shelter is available, defining such shelter as accessible, free, and capable of accommodating family and pets. The legislation also grants the state attorney general the power to enforce these rules and allows individuals to sue for damages or court orders if their rights are violated. Furthermore, the law overrides any conflicting local ordinances and ensures that municipalities cannot use these provisions to discriminate against homeless people or impose cruel punishment.
Sub-Topics Courts Homelessness
in committee · Minnesota · Senate Apr 22, 2026

SF 5195: Tax establishment on certain individuals and organizations convicted of and benefitting from fraud

This bill creates a new 100% tax on money obtained through fraud by individuals or organizations, regardless of any existing court penalties or restitution payments. It defines fraud broadly as the intentional use of deceit to secure state funds and allows the state revenue commissioner to levy the tax based on court convictions or their own independent determinations. The commissioner is tasked with investigating suspected fraud in cooperation with law enforcement and collecting the tax, which must be deposited into a special fund to provide income and property tax relief to Minnesota residents. The law applies retroactively to fraudulent acts discovered after December 31, 2019, and includes provisions for appealing the tax assessment.
in committee · Minnesota · Senate May 15, 2026

SF 5299: Immigration enforcement provisions modifications

This bill establishes protections for individuals attending court proceedings by prohibiting civil arrests for immigration violations within and around courthouses. It defines specific terms such as "civil arrest" and "court companion" to clarify who is protected and what constitutes a protected activity. The legislation also expands investigations into the use of force by law enforcement and modifies laws related to concealing identity. These changes directly affect people involved in legal cases, their support networks, and law enforcement agencies operating in Minnesota.
in committee · Minnesota · House May 17, 2026

HF 5149: Law enforcement access to sensitive locations restricted, civil remedies established, concealing identity crime modified, scope of use of force investigations expanded, access to certain information limited.

HF 5149 restricts law enforcement from making civil immigration arrests at court facilities and surrounding areas to protect individuals attending legal proceedings. The bill defines 'civil arrest' as taking someone into custody for immigration violations and explicitly prohibits this action within courthouses, parking lots, and nearby sidewalks. It also establishes protections for court companions, such as family members and advocates, by extending these arrest restrictions to anyone accompanying a person to court. Additionally, the legislation modifies laws related to concealing identity and expands investigations into police use of force.
in committee · Minnesota · House Apr 7, 2026

HF 4824: Locations where certain arrests can be made restricted.

This bill restricts civil arrests against individuals attending state court proceedings, including parties, witnesses, and their supporters, while they are traveling to, inside, or returning from a courthouse. It defines "civil arrest" as any detention that is not for a criminal offense, a probation violation, or based on a court warrant, and it extends protection to areas within 1,000 feet of the courthouse. If someone violates this rule, they can be sued for damages of up to $10,000 plus legal fees, though criminal arrests and court orders to maintain safety remain unaffected. The law applies to all state courts and does not allow lawsuits against court staff acting to preserve order.
in committee · Minnesota · Senate Apr 9, 2026

SF 5066: Various judiciary, public safety and corrections policy provisions modifications and appropriation

SF 5066 is a legislative package that combines specific policy changes with funding allocations for the judiciary and public safety sectors in Minnesota. The bill appropriates money for the Supreme Court's security detail, staffing for a judicial security unit, and a grant program to improve courthouse safety. Additionally, it modifies existing laws related to crimes such as theft of public funds, school safety, and impersonating peace officers, while also adjusting statutes concerning emergency vehicles and firearms.
Sub-Topics Appropriations Courts Firearms Tags Public Safety
in committee · Minnesota · Senate Apr 7, 2026

SF 4980: Certain uses of public land by homeless individuals penalties prohibition provision, criminal proceedings affirmative defense provision, and civil remedies provision

This bill prohibits Minnesota cities, counties, and towns from penalizing homeless individuals for specific activities on public land, such as sleeping, eating, storing belongings, or occupying parked vehicles. It establishes a legal defense for homeless people charged with these actions if they do not have access to an adequate alternative indoor space, which is defined as a free, accessible, and indefinite housing option that allows for family and pets. The legislation also grants the state attorney general the power to enforce these rules and allows individuals to sue for damages or court orders if their rights are violated. Finally, the bill overrides any local laws that conflict with these protections, ensuring a consistent statewide standard for how public spaces are used by homeless residents.
Sub-Topics Courts Homelessness
in committee · Minnesota · Senate May 6, 2026

SF 5266: Process establishment to vacate an order any time based on error or false information

This bill creates a new legal process in Minnesota allowing individuals subject to civil commitment orders issued on or after January 1, 2015, to request the removal of those orders at any time. The law permits anyone affected by such an order to file a petition if they can prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the order was issued by mistake or based on false information. If the court finds these conditions met, it must grant the request and vacate the order, with the option for the party to appeal the decision like any other civil case. The provisions of this act are scheduled to take effect on August 1, 2026.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · Minnesota · House May 4, 2026

HF 5110: Process to vacate an order any time based on error or false information established.

This bill creates a new process allowing individuals subject to civil commitment orders in Minnesota to request that those orders be cancelled if they were issued due to mistakes or false information. It applies to cases involving orders issued on or after January 1, 2015, and requires the court to cancel the order if the person proves the error by a preponderance of the evidence. The legislation also permits appeals of these cancellation decisions and is scheduled to take effect on August 1, 2026.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · Minnesota · Senate Apr 7, 2026

SF 4951: Fines and fees elimination in juvenile proceedings

This bill eliminates the ability of Minnesota juvenile courts to impose fines on minors involved in delinquency proceedings. It directly affects youth facing court orders by removing the option for judges to mandate monetary penalties, which previously could be up to $1,000. The legislation amends existing statutes to delete the specific provision allowing these fines while preserving other dispositions like restitution for damages and counseling. By repealing the fine authority, the bill aims to reduce financial burdens on young people within the juvenile justice system.
Showing 11 to 20 of 72 bills
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