This bill prohibits individuals in Minnesota from possessing specific semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and establishes criminal penalties for violations. It directly affects firearm owners, dealers, and manufacturers by defining banned weapons through a combination of specific model lists and functional criteria based on features like detachable magazines, pistol grips, and high-capacity magazines. The legislation amends existing state statutes to clarify which firearms are restricted, including certain rifles, pistols, shotguns, and conversion kits that resemble military weapons.
This bill regulates the possession and transfer of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons in Minnesota by defining specific firearms that fall under the category and requiring owners to certify their ownership. It directly affects individuals who currently own or wish to acquire these weapons, which include various rifle, pistol, and shotgun models with specific features like detachable magazines or pistol grips. The law mandates that possession of these weapons requires certification and establishes criminal penalties for violations, while also requiring reporting mechanisms to track ownership. The bill applies to both existing firearms and conversion kits that could be assembled into assault weapons, with exemptions for weapons permanently rendered inoperable.
This bill would prohibit individuals from possessing firearms in buildings owned or controlled by state or local governments in Minnesota, with exceptions for licensed peace officers, military personnel on duty, and those with written permission from building supervisors. The law would classify firearm possession in these government-administered buildings as a felony punishable by up to five years in prison or a fine of up to $10,000, or both. The prohibition would take effect on August 1, 2026, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date, while excluding locations already covered by other firearm restrictions in the state.
HF 3452 classifies kratom as a Schedule II controlled substance in Minnesota, subjecting it to strict state regulations similar to opioids. The bill adds mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (the active compounds in kratom) to Schedule II, making unauthorized possession or sale illegal without a prescription. It repeals a prior law that only set penalties for selling kratom to minors or for minors possessing it. This change directly affects individuals who use or sell kratom, including businesses that currently sell kratom products, by applying full Schedule II restrictions.
This bill would classify kratom as a Schedule II controlled substance in Minnesota, placing it in the same category as drugs like morphine and fentanyl that have high abuse potential. The legislation adds mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (the active compounds in kratom) to Minnesota's Schedule II list while repealing previous provisions that had separate rules for kratom. This change would subject kratom to the same strict regulations as other Schedule II substances, including prescription requirements, secure storage, and detailed recordkeeping. The bill would affect anyone selling or possessing kratom in Minnesota, including those under 18 who currently face misdemeanor charges for possession under the repealed section.
HF 3453 amends Minnesota Statutes section 152.027 to raise the legal age for possessing kratom from 18 to 21 years. It makes it a gross misdemeanor to sell kratom to anyone under 21 and a misdemeanor for anyone under 21 to possess it. The bill directly affects minors under 21 and businesses selling kratom, prohibiting sales to this age group and restricting their possession. The change applies to crimes committed on or after August 1, 2026. This is a substantive policy change altering age restrictions under Minnesota's controlled substances law.
HF 3434 bans the possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons (like AR-15s and AK-47s) and large-capacity ammunition magazines (holding more than 10 rounds) in Minnesota. It defines these weapons by specific models (e.g., Colt AR-15, Beretta AR-70) or features (folding stocks, pistol grips, threaded barrels). The bill creates criminal penalties for possessing these banned items and amends state law to clarify prohibited firearms and magazines. It directly affects individuals who own or possess these specific weapons or magazines. The law does not cover all semiautomatic firearms but targets models and features associated with military-style weapons.
This bill amends Minnesota's sex offender registration laws to require registration for individuals convicted of offenses involving AI-generated child sexual abuse material or child-like sex dolls. Specifically, it adds possession, sale, creation, dissemination, and purchase of AI-generated child sexual abuse material (under section 617.246) and possession/creation of child-like sex dolls (under sections 617.248-617.249) to the list of offenses triggering registration under Minnesota Statutes 243.166. The law directly affects individuals convicted of these specific acts, mandating they register as sex offenders under existing state requirements. It does not create new criminal penalties but integrates these offenses into Minnesota's existing sex offender registry framework.
HF 897 amends Minnesota law to prohibit exposing children and vulnerable adults to fentanyl, methamphetamine, or related substances in specific locations. It makes it illegal for anyone to knowingly cause or permit such exposure in places like homes, public buildings, or overnight accommodations where children or vulnerable adults might be present. The bill adds criminal penalties for violations, including for exposing individuals to fentanyl (newly specified in the amendment) or methamphetamine-related materials. This directly affects caregivers, property owners, and anyone in environments where children or vulnerable adults could be present.
HF 1446 makes it a felony to knowingly add fentanyl to other controlled substances or drugs (either by mixing or replacing the substance in a container), targeting individuals who illegally alter drugs with fentanyl. This directly affects people who adulterate or substitute substances with fentanyl, excluding medical professionals like pharmacists or nurses acting in their professional capacity. The bill creates specific penalties for these acts and applies to crimes committed on or after August 1, 2025. It does not change existing laws for healthcare providers who handle controlled substances in their official roles.
