This bill repeals Michigan's 1993 State Education Tax Act, which previously imposed a tax on property owners to fund public schools. The legislation is contingent upon the simultaneous passage of a companion bill (HB 5880) that mandates the state to use general funds to fully replace any revenue lost from eliminating the tax. If enacted, the change would remove the specific tax requirement while ensuring that school funding levels remain unchanged through state appropriation. The law is scheduled to take effect 90 days after it is signed into law.
This bill modifies Michigan's use tax laws to provide tax exemptions for data center equipment used by qualified facilities. It requires these facilities to obtain a certificate from the Michigan Strategic Fund, which mandates that they create a specific number of jobs and meet green building standards within a six-year timeframe. To maintain the exemption, operators must annually report on employment, investments, and compliance with environmental criteria to the state. The legislation applies to existing data centers through 2050 and to new enterprise data centers through 2065, provided they meet the established performance requirements.
HB 5800 amends Michigan's state school aid law to clarify how districts and intermediate districts must report student enrollment and attendance data to receive funding. The bill establishes strict deadlines for submitting these reports and mandates that state aid payments be immediately withheld from any district or intermediate district that fails to comply, with the withheld funds forfeited if the deadline is not met by the end of the fiscal year. Additionally, the legislation revises the rules for calculating state aid when a school does not meet the minimum instructional day requirements due to inclement weather or other conditions, adjusting the attendance thresholds used to determine funding deductions. These changes directly affect local school districts and intermediate school districts by tightening compliance requirements and modifying the financial penalties associated with missed instructional days.
This bill proposes a partial property tax exemption for homeowners in Michigan who sell their principal residence and purchase a new one within a specific timeframe. It would reduce the taxable value of the new home by 67% in the first year and 33% in the second year following the sale, but only if the new home's assessed value is more than 20% higher than the old home's value. The measure applies exclusively to properties that already qualify for school operating tax exemptions and requires the simultaneous passage of a companion bill to take effect.
This bill directs Michigan local tax authorities to offer free, easy-to-access online tools that help prospective home buyers estimate their future property taxes. The law requires these websites to display contact details for the local assessor's office and explain how residents can appeal their property assessments, including current timelines for the process. While the bill encourages rather than mandates these services, it aims to make financial information more transparent for individuals purchasing homes in the state. The changes would take effect 180 days after the bill is officially signed into law.
This bill creates the Helping Opportunity Prosper Everywhere (HOPE) Zone Act to support economic development and neighborhood revitalization in impoverished areas of Michigan. It establishes a process for designating specific neighborhoods as HOPE zones based on income levels or poverty rates, which then qualify for tax deductions, credits, and exemptions for participating businesses. A key feature of the act is a "withholding tax capture" mechanism that allows businesses operating within these zones to contribute income tax withheld from employee wages to a dedicated fund, which is intended to support workforce development programs and local community initiatives. The legislation also defines the roles of various organizations, such as qualified neighborhood associations and workforce development groups, in managing these zones and distributing funds.
This bill updates Michigan's Brownfield Redevelopment Financing Act to create a new process for "transformational brownfield plans" that can include multiple related projects across different properties. It requires these plans to provide detailed financial estimates and outlines how various tax capture revenues, such as sales and income taxes, must be used exclusively to fund eligible redevelopment costs. The legislation also mandates specific approval steps involving the local governing body and the Michigan Strategic Fund, ensuring that tax revenues are legally binding and only collected until the project's costs are fully covered.
This bill creates a new state-funded program to provide bonus payments to qualified child care providers in Michigan. The legislation establishes a dedicated fund within the Department of Treasury that can be financed through state appropriations, federal funds, and private donations. Payments from this fund are distributed based on the number and age of children served, with younger children under 36 months receiving a higher rate than older children. The bill requires providers to have billed the state for services within the past six months to be eligible for these payments. It also includes provisions ensuring the money remains in the fund year-to-year and cannot be used to satisfy federal matching requirements.
This bill establishes a temporary gas tax holiday in Michigan, setting the motor fuel tax rate to zero cents per gallon starting immediately. The zero rate will remain in effect until either November 1, 2026, or the nationwide average gas price drops below $3.50, whichever happens first. While the holiday is active, the standard tax rates for gasoline and diesel are suspended, and the bill includes specific reporting requirements for suppliers and end users holding fuel inventory.
Senate Bill 972 amends Michigan's Use Tax Act to clarify how trade-in values for personal electronics are treated when calculating tax liability. The bill updates existing provisions that currently limit the credit for trade-ins on motor vehicles and watercraft, extending similar rules to personal electronics. Specifically, it ensures that the value of an old electronic device traded in for a new one can be subtracted from the purchase price of the new item, reducing the amount of use tax owed. This change directly affects consumers purchasing new electronics and dealers selling them in Michigan.
