Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Massachusetts, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
399
194th Legislature (2025-2026)
Top supporter
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Top opponent
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Ranked legislators
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0 support · 0 oppose
Showing 361–370 of 399 bills

All criminal justice bills

passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 15, 2026

H 2656: An Act to promote rehabilitation including guaranteed health, treatment, and safety for incarcerated LGBTQI+ People

HD 1910 requires all Massachusetts state and county correctional facilities to appoint an LGBTQI+ coordinator. These coordinators must ensure safe housing, coordinate programs and health resources (including HIV-related materials), and support LGBTQI+ groups. The bill mandates that incarcerated people can voluntarily share their sexual orientation or gender identity at intake or anytime, and prohibits housing them with individuals expressing anti-LGBTQI+ sentiments. Facilities must publicly report anonymized data on safety incidents and LGBTQI+ needs annually, including compliance with federal prison rape prevention standards. This directly affects incarcerated LGBTQI+ individuals by establishing new protections and accountability measures within correctional facilities.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 2052: An Act to reduce mass incarceration

This bill modifies Massachusetts sentencing laws to increase parole eligibility for certain life-sentence prisoners. It requires that individuals serving multiple life sentences for separate crimes become eligible for parole after 25 years, removes automatic parole exclusions for some life-sentence prisoners, and sets minimum terms for first-degree murder convictions (25 years for adults, 15-20 years for those aged 14-18). The bill also establishes a voluntary Restorative Justice program in prisons for those serving over 25 years, allowing structured dialogue between offenders, victims, and communities to address harm. These changes directly affect prisoners serving life sentences under specific circumstances, particularly those convicted of murder or multiple offenses.
Sub-Topics Probation & Parole
passed · Massachusetts · House Oct 20, 2025

H 1636: An Act relative to clarity and consistency for the Justice Reinvestment Oversight Board

This bill (HD 3301) requires Massachusetts criminal justice agencies - including courts, probation, parole, correctional facilities, and district attorneys - to standardize data collection and reporting. It mandates a unique statewide ID for tracking individuals through the system, collecting specific details like offense type, demographics (race, ethnicity, gender, age), and program participation. Agencies must report recidivism rates annually and standardize race/ethnicity data to enable public analysis of system outcomes. The Justice Reinvestment Oversight Board must review compliance quarterly and publish anonymized data publicly via online portals. These changes directly affect all state and local agencies managing criminal justice data.
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 18, 2025

S 1216: An Act relative to the protection of police officers

This bill (SD 391) adds a mandatory minimum 25-year prison sentence for anyone who intentionally uses a gun to assault specific public safety officers while they are performing their duties. It directly affects police officers, firefighters, correctional staff, and other law enforcement personnel listed in the bill. The key provision requires a 25-year minimum sentence for assaults involving firearms or large-capacity weapons against these officers during work. The law targets intentional attacks to protect officers responding to emergencies or performing official duties. This is a criminal penalty change, not a new program or funding measure.
Sub-Topics Policing
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1984: An Act protecting youth during custodial interrogations

This bill (HD 1454) sets strict rules for police questioning of juveniles (people under 18) in misdemeanor cases. It states that any statement a juvenile makes during police questioning cannot be used as evidence unless three conditions are met: an attorney must be present before Miranda warnings and throughout the entire interrogation, the entire process must be audio and video recorded, and the charges must be for a misdemeanor only. The juvenile or their guardian cannot waive the attorney requirement or the recording rule. Recordings must be automatically shared with the defense and kept until the case is fully resolved, including after appeals.
Sub-Topics Juvenile Justice
passed · Massachusetts · House Oct 20, 2025

H 1900: An Act to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile adjudications

This bill (HD 949) prevents juvenile court findings from being used to trigger mandatory minimum sentences for adults or juveniles. It amends Massachusetts sentencing laws (specifically Sections 52, 54, 58, 10, and 10G of Chapter 269) to clarify that juvenile adjudications - such as delinquency findings or youth offender rulings - cannot count as prior convictions for sentencing enhancements. The bill also requires courts to re-sentence individuals currently serving time based on such juvenile records, without increasing their sentence length. It directly affects people with juvenile records who face enhanced penalties under current law, including those on probation or parole.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1791: An Act establishing mandatory post release supervision in the Commonwealth

This bill establishes mandatory post-release supervision for most individuals released from prison in Massachusetts. It requires a period equal to 25% of their maximum prison sentence (minimum nine months) for those sentenced to incarceration, excluding people on probation, parole, or lifetime community parole. Supervision is managed by the probation office for short sentences (under one year) or the parole board for longer sentences, with early termination possible after nine months under specific conditions like stable housing and employment. Violations can lead to increased supervision, short jail terms, or extended supervision periods, but do not automatically trigger new criminal charges.
Sub-Topics Probation & Parole
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1789: An Act relative to profits from crime

This Massachusetts bill (HD 1346) requires businesses or entities paying a defendant in a criminal case to report the agreement to the Attorney General's Victim Compensation Division within 30 days and post a bond equal to the payment amount. It defines "proceeds of crime" as money or assets gained through a defendant's criminal activity, and mandates that payments must be "substantially related" to the crime (e.g., leveraging notoriety from the crime) to trigger the reporting and bonding requirements. The division notifies victims, holds the bond to potentially cover victim compensation, and allows victims to sue for damages within three years. It directly affects businesses, media, or individuals contracting with defendants, ensuring potential criminal proceeds benefit victims rather than the defendant.
Sub-Topics Victims' Rights
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Jul 22, 2026

S 1178: An Act to reduce mass incarceration

This bill modifies parole eligibility for individuals serving life sentences in Massachusetts. It establishes a 25-year parole hearing requirement for most life sentence prisoners (including those with multiple life sentences arising from separate incidents), replacing previous restrictions. For murder convictions, it sets minimum parole terms of 25 years for adults, 15-20 years for offenders aged 14-18 at the time of crime, and 10-12 years for juvenile offenders in felony murder cases. Additionally, it mandates a voluntary restorative justice program for prisoners serving over 25 years, allowing victim-offender dialogue while protecting confidentiality of program discussions.
Sub-Topics Corrections
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Jul 27, 2026

S 1276: An Act relative to dangerousness hearings

S 1276 (An Act relative to dangerousness hearings) changes when prosecutors can seek pretrial detention based on public safety concerns. It specifies 15 categories of offenses triggering such hearings, including violent felonies, certain sex crimes involving children, domestic abuse violations, and repeat offenses like firearm violations or stalking. The bill requires courts to find "clear and convincing evidence" that no release conditions can ensure safety before ordering detention, and mandates an annual analysis by the Secretary of Public Safety to check for racial, gender, or ethnic disparities in how these cases are handled. This bill directly affects defendants charged with the listed offenses in Massachusetts courts.
Showing 361 to 370 of 399 bills
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