Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Kansas, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
187
2025-2026 Regular Session
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Showing 31–40 of 187 bills

All criminal justice bills

died · Kansas · Senate Apr 10, 2026

SB 494: Expanding the definition of stalking to include more technology-based methods, requiring law enforcement agencies to adopt policies for making primary aggressor assessments when responding to domestic violence calls and requiring a prosecutor to affirm such assessment was completed, prohibiting public agencies from charging fees to victims of domestic violence for public records, allowing evidence of other domestic violence offenses to be admissible in a criminal action in which the defendant is accused of a domestic violence offense, adding certain contact to options for protection from abuse or stalking orders and allowing lifetime extensions of protection from abuse orders for victims of domestic battery.

SB 494 expands Kansas' stalking definition to include technology-based harassment, such as online monitoring or digital tracking, making it easier to prosecute digital stalking. It requires police to assess the primary aggressor in domestic violence calls and mandates prosecutors to confirm this assessment before filing charges. The bill also bans public agencies from charging domestic violence victims fees for public records and allows prior domestic violence incidents to be used as evidence in new cases. Additionally, it adds specific contact restrictions to protection orders and permits lifetime extensions of these orders for victims of domestic battery.
died · Kansas · Senate Apr 10, 2026

SB 486: Creating a civil cause of action for violations of the constitution or laws of the United States by any person acting under the color of law.

SB 486 creates a new legal right for individuals harmed by government officials (like police or jailers) who violate their constitutional or federal rights. It allows victims to sue for damages if they were threatened, harmed physically, had property damaged, or suffered emotional distress due to the official's actions. The law explicitly blocks common defenses like "I thought it was legal" or "I didn’t know the law," and permits punitive damages if the violation was motivated by bias against race, gender, religion, or other protected traits. The Kansas Attorney General can also sue on behalf of victims to seek compensation and legal remedies.
Sub-Topics Civil Rights Policing
died · Kansas · House Apr 10, 2026

HB 2658: Enacting the safe and transparent arrest act to require all law enforcement agencies operating in Kansas to adopt a written policy regarding the use of facial coverings and prohibit law enforcement officers from wearing a facial covering that conceals or obscures their facial identity in the performance of their duties except as expressly authorized by law.

HB 2658, the "Safe and Transparent Arrest Act," requires all Kansas law enforcement agencies to adopt written policies by July 2026 governing when officers may wear facial coverings. The bill prohibits officers from wearing masks or gear that conceal their face during duties, except for specific, limited situations like undercover operations, tactical safety, medical use, or compliance with health regulations. Violations could lead to civil lawsuits seeking at least $10,000 in damages or a misdemeanor charge. The law directly affects Kansas law enforcement agencies and officers, aiming to increase transparency during police interactions.
died · Kansas · House Apr 10, 2026

HB 2751: Increasing the minimum bail requirements for certain crimes from $50,000 to $100,000 and requiring certain findings to reduce such requirements.

HB 2751 increases the minimum bail for certain drug-related offenses from $50,000 to $100,000. It directly affects defendants charged under Kansas statutes covering drug manufacturing (K.S.A. 21-5703), possession of precursor chemicals (21-5709), and related offenses (21-5710). The bill requires courts to set bail at $100,000 unless a judge holds an evidentiary hearing and finds clear evidence the defendant is not a public safety risk or flight risk. Bail reductions are only permitted if the court makes specific written findings and conditions release on house arrest. This changes pretrial release conditions without altering sentencing for these crimes.
died · Kansas · Senate Apr 10, 2026

SB 497: Adding kratom to schedule I of the uniform controlled substances act and making conforming amendments to the definition of fentanyl-related controlled substance in the criminal code.

SB 497 would classify kratom as a Schedule I controlled substance in Kansas, making its possession, sale, or distribution illegal under state law. This directly affects individuals who use or sell kratom, as it would be treated with drugs like heroin or LSD, having no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. The bill also updates the legal definition of "fentanyl-related controlled substance" in the criminal code to align with this change. These are concrete policy shifts, not speculative outcomes. (Note: The bill passed the Kansas Senate on March 5, 2026, with 33-5.)
Sub-Topics Drug Policy
signed · Kansas · Senate Apr 9, 2026

SB 487: Requiring the Kansas bureau of investigation to implement a statewide offender registration system for agencies who register offenders under the offender registration act, providing for a petition to determine that an offender is indigent and authorizing a notice to appear to be issued for a violation of the act involving nonpayment of a fee.

SB 487 requires the Kansas Bureau of Investigation (KBI) to create a single statewide system for law enforcement agencies to manage offender registrations under Kansas' existing registration law. This system allows offenders to report workplace or school locations once instead of multiple times, streamlining registration. The bill also establishes a $10 technology fee for offenders (capped at $10), with funds deposited into a dedicated "offender registration technology fund" to cover system development and maintenance costs. It updates current registration rules to mandate real-time data submission to the new system and requires courts to provide clear registration instructions to offenders.
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement
died · Kansas · House Apr 10, 2026

HB 2786: Approving an election held by Ellsworth county to impose countywide retailers' sales tax for the purpose of financing the costs of construction, equipping and furnishing of a law enforcement center and courthouse improvements.

HB 2786 approves an election held by Ellsworth County to impose a countywide sales tax. The tax revenue will fund construction, equipment, and furnishings for a new law enforcement center and courthouse improvements. The tax will expire once all project costs are fully covered by collected revenue. This directly affects Ellsworth County residents through the sales tax and the county government through funding for specific public safety facilities.
died · Kansas · Senate Apr 10, 2026

SB 501: Requiring law enforcement agencies to adopt policies related to racial and other biased-based policing using technology and criminalizing violation of racial and other biased-based policing policies.

SB 501 requires all Kansas law enforcement agencies to adopt written policies prohibiting racial and biased-based policing, directly affecting every state police department, sheriff's office, and municipal force. Key provisions mandate annual training for officers using technology (including distance learning), clear definitions of prohibited conduct, discipline for violations, community advisory boards in eligible areas, and public complaint procedures. Agencies must submit annual reports to the attorney general detailing complaints, training compliance, and policy implementation, with violations of these policies classified as a class A nonperson misdemeanor. The bill aims to standardize accountability through transparent policies and public reporting, without specifying enforcement outcomes.
died · Kansas · Senate Apr 10, 2026

SB 478: Creating a maximum length of time for an agreement between a utility and law enforcement to install law enforcement equipment on a utility pole or structure and increasing the criminal penalties for assault or battery of a utility or communications employee.

SB 478 amends Kansas law to increase penalties for assaulting or battering utility and communications employees. It defines "assault of a utility or communications employee" as assault committed against workers providing electricity, gas, water, wastewater, telecom, or internet services during job duties. The bill raises the penalty for such assaults from a class C misdemeanor (under original law) to a class B misdemeanor (per K.S.A. 21-5412(f)(5)). This change directly affects workers in these sectors and increases criminal consequences for perpetrators who harm them while they are performing their duties.
died · Kansas · Senate Apr 10, 2026

SB 492: Requiring law enforcement agencies to share records with other law enforcement agencies about law enforcement officers related to criminal conduct or conduct giving rise to licensing or certification sanctions.

SB 492 requires Kansas law enforcement agencies to share an applicant's background records - including information about criminal conduct or conduct leading to licensing or certification sanctions - with other agencies when the applicant seeks a law enforcement position. Applicants must sign a waiver authorizing the disclosure, and agencies must share the records within 21 days, either by providing copies or allowing in-person review. Agencies with pre-2018 nondisclosure agreements may withhold records, but those with post-2018 agreements must share necessary information while redacting non-applicant personal details. The bill ensures shared records are treated as the original agency's records under open records laws and protects agencies from liability for good-faith compliance.
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement
Showing 31 to 40 of 187 bills
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